Muva nje, i-United States ithathe ngokungathi sína izinkampani ezithile zaseShayina ezinethonya, ikakhulukazi iHuawei, hhayi nje ukukhawulela ukufinyelela kokugcina emakethe yayo, kodwa futhi iphoqelele abalingani bayo ukuthi bangathengi imishini kumkhiqizi waseChina. Kunezinsolo ezingapheli zokuthi uHuawei unobudlelwane obuseduze nohulumeni waseChina. Futhi iphepha locwaningo elisanda kushicilelwa elihlaziya ukwakheka kobunikazi beHuawei lihlose ukuphikisa isimangalo senkampani sokuthi ingeyabasebenzi. Kubikwa ukuthi abanikazi bangempela abaziwa, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi nguhulumeni waseChina.
Ababhali Izikhulumi kwakunguDonald Clarke waseGeorge Washington University kanye noChristopher Balding waseFulbright University eVietnam. Ithi uHuawei uphethwe ngokuphelele yinkampani ebambe iqhaza, enamasheya angama-99% aphethwe yikomidi lezinyunyana. Uma inhlangano iyikomidi lezabasebenzi elijwayelekile laseShayina, ababhali bathi lokhu kungasho ukuthi isiqhwaga sezingcingo sikahulumeni futhi silawulwa.
Ngokombiko oshicilelwe kuSocial Science Research Network (SSRN), abaholi bezinyunyana eShayina abakhethiwe futhi abaziphenduleli kubasebenzi. Kunalokho, bakweleta ukwethembeka kwabo ezinhlanganweni eziphakeme zezinyunyana, kuze kufike futhi kuhlanganise ne-All-China Federation of Trade Unions, ephethwe yiQembu LamaKhomanisi futhi inhloko yayo ihlezi ePolitburo, inhlangano yezombusazwe ephakeme kakhulu yeqembu elibusayo laseShayina. .
"Uma kubhekwa isimo somphakathi sezinyunyana zabasebenzi eChina, uma isabelo sobunikazi sekomiti lezinyunyana singokoqobo futhi uma inyunyana yeHuawei nekomidi layo lisebenza njengezinyunyana ezijwayelekile zaseShayina, inkampani ingabhekwa njengekahulumeni," lo mbhalo. kusho.
Umbiko uthi izimangalo zobunikazi babasebenzi bakwaHuawei azilona iqiniso ngoba abasebenzi bale nkampani, ngaphansi komthetho waseChina, abanalo igunya ezinqumweni zezinyunyana. Kuyasolakala ukuthi abasebenzi banamasheya “ama-virtual shares” anganikezi amalungelo okuvota futhi abavumele kuphela ukuthi babambe iqhaza ohlelweni lokwabelana ngenzuzo, futhi leli lungelo liyalahleka lapho umuntu eshiya inkampani.
UHuawei uthe esitatimendeni ku-TechNode ukuthi lo mbhalo usekelwe emithonjeni engathembekile kanye nokuqagela okwenziwe ngaphandle kokuqonda ingqikithi yamaqiniso. Le nkampani yengeze ngokuthi inyunyana yayo ifeza izibopho futhi isebenzisa amalungelo abaninimasheya ngokusebenzisa ikhomishini yabamele, esebenza njengesigungu esiphezulu esithatha izinqumo sikaHuawei. Kulokhu, amalungu ekhomishini yabamele akhethwa ngabaninimasheya abanamalungelo okuvota. "Ababiki kunoma iyiphi inhlangano kahulumeni noma iqembu lezepolitiki, futhi akudingekile ukuthi benze kanjalo," kusho inkampani.
Kweyakhe IHuawei, phakathi kwezinkinga zayo ne-United States, ithe iyinkampani ephethwe yizisebenzi ngokuphelele, isimangalo esiphenduke insika ekuzivikeleni kwayo ezinsolweni zakamuva zikahulumeni wase-US mayelana nethonya likahulumeni waseChina elingase libe khona kule nkampani. Isakhiwo sobunikazi be-Huawei sakhiwe njengohlelo lobunikazi bamasheya abasebenzi futhi njengamanje unabanikazi bamasheya abangu-96. Inkampani icacise embikweni ukuthi akukho sikhungo sikahulumeni noma inhlangano yangaphandle enamasheya eHuawei.
Impahla isiphenduke isihloko esibucayi kulesi sikhondlakhondla sezokuxhumana ngemuva kokuthi uhulumeni wase-US evimbe ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yakwaHuawei ngesizathu sokuthi leyo yokugcina ingasetshenziswa nguhulumeni waseChina ukwenza ubunhloli.
Source: 3dnews.ru