ICanonical ikhiphe i-multipass 1.0, ikhithi yamathuluzi yokusabalalisa Ubuntu emishinini ebonakalayo

Inkampani yeCanonical kwethulwe ukukhishwa kokuqala okuzinzile kwekhithi yamathuluzi i-multipass 1.0, eklanyelwe ukwenza lula ukufakwa kwezinguqulo ezihlukene zobuntu emishinini ebonakalayo esebenza ku-Linux, Windows kanye nezinhlelo ze-macOS. I-Multipass ivumela umthuthukisi ukuthi aqalise inguqulo efiselekayo ye-Ubuntu emshinini obonakalayo ngomyalo owodwa ngaphandle kwezilungiselelo ezengeziwe, isibonelo, ukuhlola noma ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesicelo sakhe. Ukuze isebenzise umshini obonakalayo, iLinux isebenzisa i-KVM, iWindows isebenzisa iHyper-V, kanti i-macOS isebenzisa iHyperKit kuma-macOS. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa imishini ebonakalayo ye-VirtualBox ukuze usebenze. Ikhodi yephrojekthi ibhalwe ku-C++ futhi isatshalaliswa ngu ilayisensi ngaphansi kwe-GPLv3. Ilungiselelwe ukufakwa ngokushesha kwe-multipass ku-Ubuntu iphakethe le-snap.

I-Multipass ikhipha ngokuzimela isithombe sesistimu yokusebenza futhi isigcine sisesikhathini samanje. I-Cloud-init ingasetshenziselwa ukucushwa. Kungenzeka ukukhweza izingxenye zangaphandle zediski endaweni ebonakalayo (i-multipass mount command), kodwa futhi inikeza indlela yokudlulisa amafayela ngamanye phakathi kwesistimu yokusingatha kanye nomshini we-virtual (ukudluliselwa kwe-multipass). Uhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya lomsebenzisi lufakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo emshinini obonakalayo njengokuthi ~/Home. Ukuhlanganiswa okugcwele komshini obonakalayo ofakiwe nedeskithophu enkulu kuyasekelwa (izithonjana zohlelo lokusebenza, amamenyu esistimu nezaziso ziyengezwa).

Isibonelo seseshini yama-multipass:

Sesha izithombe ezitholakalayo:

Thola i-$multipass
Incazelo yenguqulo yeziteketiso zesithombe
core core16 20190424 Ubuntu Core 16
core18 20190213 Ubuntu Core 18
16.04 xenial 20190628 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
18.04 bionic, lts 20190627.1 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
18.10 cosmic 20190628 Ubuntu 18.10
19.04 disco 20190628 Ubuntu 19.04
nsuku zonke:19.10 devel,eoan 20190623 Ubuntu 19.10

Sethula ukukhishwa kwamanje kwe-Ubuntu LTS ku-VM:

$ multipass launch ubuntu
Kwethulwa i-dancing-chipmunk...
Ilanda Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ……….
Kwethulwa: i-chipmunk edansa

Sibheka uhlu lwama-VM asebenzayo:

Uhlu lwe-$multipass
Qamba Isifunda Sokukhishwa kwe-IPv4
dancing-chipmunk RUNNING 10.125.174.247 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
live-naiad RUNNING 10.125.174.243 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
I-snapcraft-asciinema IYAMISWA - Umakhi we-Ubuntu Snapcraft we-Core 18

Sithola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana ne-VM esebenzayo

Ulwazi lwe-multipass dancing-chipmunk
Igama: dancing-chipmunk
Isimo: RUNNING
IPv4: 10.125.174.247
Ukukhishwa: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
I-hash yesithombe: 19e9853d8267 (Ubuntu 18.04 LTS)
Umthwalo: 0.97 0.30 0.10
Ukusetshenziswa kwediski: 1.1G kokungu-4.7G
Ukusetshenziswa kwememori: 85.1M kokungu-985.4M

Xhuma kugobolondo lomyalo ku-VM

$ multipass igobolondo elidansa-chipmunk
Siyakwamukela ku-Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-42-generic x86_64)
#

Qalisa umyalo othi “lsb_release -a” endaweni ye-VM:

$ multipass exec dancing-chipmunk — lsb_release -a
Awekho amamojula we-LSB atholakalayo.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Incazelo: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Ikhishwe: 18.04
Igama lekhodi: bionic

Ukumisa i-VM:

$ multipass stop dancing-chipmunk

Ukususa i-VM:

$ Susa i-multipass dancing-chipmunk

Qamba Isifunda Sokukhishwa kwe-IPv4
I-snapcraft-asciinema IYAMISWA - Umakhi we-Ubuntu Snapcraft we-Core 18
dancing-chipmunk SUSA — Ayitholakali

Ukuhlanza ama-VM akude kudiski

$ukuhlanza okuningi

Source: opennet.ru