Umsebenzi oyingqopha-mlando wokuya enyangeni usuzophela. NgoFebhuwari, sabhala ngezinhlelo zenhlangano engenzi nzuzo evela kwa-Israel, i-SpaceIL, ukufinyelela isathelayithi Yomhlaba futhi ibeke i-space probe ebusweni bayo. NgoLwesihlanu, i-Beresheet lander eyakhiwe kwa-Israel ingene emzileni ozungeze isathelayithi yemvelo yoMhlaba futhi ilungiselela ukuhlala phezu kwayo. Uma uphumelele, uzoba umkhumbi-mkhathi ozimele wokuqala ukuhlala enyangeni, okwenza i-Israel ibe yizwe lesine ukwenza lokho ngemuva kwe-United States, iSoviet Union neChina.
NgesiHeberu, elithi "Beresheet" ngokwezwi nezwi lisho ukuthi "Ekuqaleni." Lo mshini wethulwa ngoFebhuwari usuka e-Cape Canaveral ngerokhethi ye-SpaceX Falcon 9. Kakade ngaleso sikhathi, yaba umkhankaso wokuqala oyimfihlo wokuya eNyangeni, wethulwa eMhlabeni futhi wafinyelela emkhathini. Idalelwe umqhudelwano we-Google Lunar XPrize (ophele ngaphandle kowinile), umkhumbi-mkhathi ulula kunawo wonke owake wathunyelwa eNyangeni, unesisindo esingamaphawundi angu-1322 (600 kg).
Uma isifikile, i-Beresheet izothatha uchungechunge lwezithombe, ishuthe ividiyo, iqoqe idatha ye-magnetometer ukuze ifunde izinguquko endaweni yamagnetic edlule yeNyanga, futhi ifake i-laser retroreflector encane engasetshenziswa njengethuluzi lokuzulazula lemishini yesikhathi esizayo. Ngaphandle kwenothi elizwelayo, umkhumbi uzoletha ebusweni "i-capsule yesikhathi" yedijithali, ifulege lakwa-Israyeli, isikhumbuzo sezisulu zokuQothulwa Kwesizwe kanye neSimemezelo Sokuzimela Sakwa-Israyeli.
Uma konke kuhamba ngokohlelo, umkhumbi-mkhathi uzofika endaweni yentaba-mlilo yasendulo yenyanga eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Mare Serenity ngo-April 11.
Ividiyo engezansi ikhombisa iBeresheet ingena emzileni wenyanga.
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Source: 3dnews.ru