Kusho ukuthini ukuhlasela kwe-Rambler Group ku-Nginx nabasunguli nokuthi kuzoyithinta kanjani imboni ye-inthanethi

Namuhla i-Inthanethi yaseRussia iqhume ngokoqobo kusuka izindaba mayelana nokusesha ehhovisi laseMoscow Nginx - inkampani ye-IT edume umhlaba wonke enezimpande zaseRussia. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-15 Iqembu le-Rambler Ngakhumbula ngokungazelelwe ukuthi isisebenzi sangaphambili senkampani, umdidiyeli wezinhlelo u-Igor Sysoev, wakha isofthiwe eyayidumile emhlabeni wonke ngokuphatha amaseva ewebhu. Ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene, i-Nginx ifakwe engxenyeni yesithathu yawo wonke amaseva ewebhu omhlaba, futhi inkampani ngokwayo yathengiswa ngoMashi walo nyaka kuma-American F5 Networks ngamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-670.

Umnyombo wezimangalo ze-Rambler Group umi kanje. U-Igor Sysoev waqala ukusebenza ku-Nginx ngenkathi esebenza enkampanini, futhi ngemva kokuba ithuluzi selidume kakhulu, wasungula inkampani ehlukile futhi eheha ukutshalwa kwezimali. Ngokusho kwe-Rambler Group, njengoba uSysoev esebenza ekuthuthukiseni i-Nginx njengesisebenzi senkampani, amalungelo ale software awe-Rambler Group.

«Sitholeukuthi ilungelo elikhethekile lenkampani ye-Rambler Internet Holding kuseva yewebhu ye-Nginx liphuliwe ngenxa yezenzo zezinkampani zangaphandle. Mayelana nalokhu, i-Rambler Internet Holding inikeze amalungelo okuletha izimangalo nezenzo ezihlobene nokuphulwa kwamalungelo ku-Nginx ku-Lynwood Investments CY Ltd, enekhono elidingekayo lokubuyisela ubulungiswa endabeni yobunikazi bamalungelo. Amalungelo eseva yewebhu ye-Nginx awenkampani ye-Rambler Internet Holding. I-Nginx ingumkhiqizo wesevisi, owakhiwe ngu-Igor Sysoev kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-2000 ngaphakathi kohlaka lobudlelwano babasebenzi noRambler, ngakho-ke. noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlelo ngaphandle kwemvume ye-Rambler Group kuwukwephulwa kwelungelo elikhethekile", - kusho Kusomabhizinisi osenkonzweni yabezindaba ye-Rambler Group.

Ukuze kuxazululwe ingxabano, i-Rambler Group ayizange iye enkantolo, njengoba kuyisiko ezimweni zalolu hlobo, kodwa yasebenzisa indlela efakazelwe futhi esebenza kahle eRussia yokuxazulula izingxabano phakathi kwezinhlangano zebhizinisi futhi yaphendukela ezikhungweni zomthetho. Ngenxa yalokho, njengoba kubonakala ku izithombe-skrini ezintanta ku-inthanethi, icala lobugebengu laqalwa ngaphansi kwezingxenye “b” kanye “c” zeSigaba 146 se-Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, futhi lawa amaphuzu “ngesilinganiso esikhulu ngokukhethekile” futhi “ngeqembu labantu ngokwakha uzungu lwangaphambili noma iqembu elihlelekile”, okusho ukujeziswa ngendlela yokusebenza ngempoqo iminyaka efinyelela kwemihlanu, noma ukugqunywa ejele isikhathi esifinyelela eminyakeni eyisithupha nenhlawulo efinyelela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amahlanu noma inani lamaholo noma enye into. imali engenayo yomuntu olahlwe yicala isikhathi esifinyelela eminyakeni emithathu noma ngaphandle kwayo.

Kodwa-ke, izimangalo ze-Rambler Group ngokumelene no-Sysoev zashaywa umoya ngu-Igor Ashmanov, omunye wabaphathi abaphezulu be-Rambler, owasebenza njengomqondisi omkhulu ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, kamuva ngemva kokuvela kolwazi mayelana nokusesha enkampanini. Emazwana ku-roem.ru yena kubikiweukuthi "lapho eqasha uSysoev ngo-2000, kwavunyelwana ngokuqondile ukuthi unephrojekthi yakhe futhi unelungelo lokuyisebenzela.".

“Yase ibizwa nge-mod_accel, wayiqamba ngokuthi Nginx ndawana thize ngo-2001-2002. Ngingafakaza ngalokhu enkantolo uma kunesidingo.. Futhi umlingani wami e-Ashmanov and Partners kanye ne-Kribrum, u-Dmitry Pashko, owayengumqondisi wezobuchwepheshe we-Rambler, umphathi wakhe oseduze, ngicabanga, futhi, "kusho u-Ashmanov. Ubuye wachaza ukuthi uSysoev ubesebenza eRambler njengomphathi wesistimu: “Ukuthuthukiswa kwesoftware bekungeyona ingxenye yezibopho zakhe zomsebenzi nhlobo. Ngicabanga ukuthi u-Rambler ngeke akwazi ukukhombisa iphepha elilodwa, ingasaphathwa eyesabelo esisemthethweni esingekho sokuthuthukisa iseva yewebhu.".

Kungani futhi kungani i-Rambler Group iphendukele ezikhundleni zomthetho ukuze ixazulule ingxabano futhi yanelise izimangalo zayo, esikhundleni sokucabangela icala enkantolo enegunya elivamile noma enkantolo yokulamula, wonke umuntu angazinqumela ngokwakhe, ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kwempilo kanye nekhono. ukuhlaziya izinqubo ezenzeka eRussia yanamuhla. Kodwa ngizocaphuna nokho umbono wommeli u-Nikolai Shcherbina, owawukhona kushicilelwe kumazwana ngo-Habré.

“Le ndlela (yokufaka isikhalazo ngobugebengu) ishibhile. Ngokwesikhathi - ngokushesha uma ukuthintana nezinhlaka zomthetho sekusunguliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa lapho kungekho (uma kudingekile ukuya enkantolo) kwanoma yibuphi ubufakazi noma ubunzima bokubuthola. Njengengxenye yamacala obugebengu, ngisho noma benqaba ukuqala icala lobugebengu, amaphoyisa kanye nehhovisi lomshushisi bazoziqoqa ngokuzimela izinto ezithile, benze imibuzo, bathole futhi baxoxisane nofakazi futhi... benqabe ukuqala icala lobugebengu ngencazelo “ ukuya enkantolo yezakhamuzi.” Kodwa yilokho kuphela: izinsiza zecala lobugebengu, ukuphenywa, ukuhlola, izincazelo, ofakazi - ubufakazi obubalulekile kakade, umfakisicelo angabusebenzisa lapho efaka isimangalo enkantolo. Ngenxa yalokho, imali nesikhathi kugcinwa, izenzo zeqembu eliphikisayo ziyamiswa, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo zamaqiniso aseRussia, futhi. zimbiwa izimo okubonakala kunzima ukufakazela. Lesi yisixazululo sangaphambi kokuqulwa kwecala, ukuqulwa kwecala.”

Yini engaba futhi izoba yini imiphumela yale ndaba ngokwemboni ye-inthanethi yaseRussia? Ake sicabange futhi sizame ukukuhlanganisa.

• Ukuheha ukutshalwa kwezimali okubi kakhulu kweziqalo ezivela eRussia. Nginx kwathengwa I-American F5 Networks yezigidi ezingu-670. Ngesikhathi sokubhala le kholomu, izindaba mayelana nosesho ku-Nginx azikakasakazeki emaphephandabeni wendawo, kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho kwenzeka, izingcaphuno zenkampani ku-Nasdaq nakanjani izokwehla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhumbula lokhu hhayi umlando kuphela, abatshalizimali bazohlola ngokucophelela izingozi ngaphambi kokungena eziqalweni ezinobudlelwane obuseduze neRussia. Isimo sokutshala izimali eRussia kakade asikhangi kakhulu, futhi ngemva kokusesha ku-Nginx ngeke neze sibe ngcono.
• Ukukhipha ubuchopho kuzokwanda. Okuthunyelwe ku-Habré mayelana ungaqala kanjani ugandaganda futhi uthuthele kwelinye izwe ezinye ezidume kakhulu kusayithi. Ngemuva kwesigameko noNginx, nakanjani ngeke babe mbalwa abantu abafuna ukuphuma kuleli. Abantu abathuthuke ngokomqondo, abaningi kubo phakathi kongoti be-IT, bangancamela ukuhlala ezweni lapho labo abayazi kahle imithetho benamalungelo amaningi kunalapho labo abaphethe noma abaxhumene namandla benamalungelo amaningi.
• Ukuqala kuzovame ukufaka ngaphandle kweRussia. Bazoba mbalwa abantu abafisa ukuqala ibhizinisi eRussia. Kuyini iphuzu lokuqala ibhizinisi eRussia, ukuvula ihhovisi lapha, ukuqasha abantu, ukubhalisa impahla yengqondo nokuthuthukisa isofthiwe uma bengeza noma nini? siloviki, bamba ama-akhawunti futhi baqale ukuphenya. Ngoba othile ube nentshisekelo ebhizinisini lakho, eselilikhulu futhi elibalulekile, futhi ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyimpikiswano enkantolo yinde futhi kuyisicefe.
• Akusekho ukungabaza mayelana nesifiso sombuso sokulawula amabhizinisi abalulekile aku-inthanethi.. I-Nginx ifakwe engxenyeni yesithathu yamaseva ewebhu omhlaba. Ngemva kokusungula ukulawula inkampani, i-Rambler Group, i-Sberbank engumnikazi wamasheya, izokwenza, ngezinga eliphezulu, isungule ukulawula iningi lamaseva atholakala e-Russian Federation, futhi okungenani, ngaphezu kwengxenye ebalulekile yamaseva I-inthanethi yomhlaba wonke. Ngeke nginikeze ezinye izibonelo; ungazisesha ezindabeni usebenzisa umbuzo othi “IPhini likaGorelkin".
• I-Compromise yomkhiqizo we-Rambler Group HR. Abathuthukisi abazona izisebenzi kanye nabaqhubi bamapayipi kawoyela. Isithunzi somuntu siqu sidlala indima ebalulekile, futhi uma idumela lomkhiqizo wakwa-HR wenkampani lihlotshaniswa nelomuntu siqu, uchwepheshe omuhle uzoba ngomunye wabokuqala ukucabanga mayelana nokwelulekwa kokuba senkampanini esengozini. “Ngokwami, ngesonto elizayo ngizophakamisa udaba lokushiya uRambler, ngoba... Ngikhathalele isithunzi sami siqu. Futhi akujabulisi ukusebenza enhlanganweni eyenza lolu hlobo lwento. Lokhu kuzwakala kuyindida ikakhulukazi, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngike ngakhuluma nomphathi we-PR wenkampani futhi ngaphakamisa udaba lokuthuthukisa uhlobo lwezobuchwepheshe lwenkampani.” Lawa ngamazwi omunye wabasebenzisi baka-Habr, osebenza ku-Rambler Group futhi washicilelwa emazwaneni ekushicilelweni okumayelana nosesho ku-Nginx.

Izokuthinta kanjani le ndaba? Sicela ubhale umbono wakho kumazwana. Umbono wabathuthukisi uthakazelisa ngokukhethekile, kodwa okuthakazelisa nakakhulu umbono wabasebenzi be-Rambler Group. Uma ungumsebenzi we-Rambler futhi ufuna ukushiya isibuyekezo ngokungaziwa, ngibhalele mathupha umlayezo ku-Habré.

Source: www.habr.com