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Inkundla yesishiyagalolunye ALT

Kuthunyelwe ngu- ukukhululwa Inkundla yesishiyagalolunye (p9) - igatsha elisha elizinzile lamakhosombe e-ALT ngokususelwe endaweni yesoftware yamahhala Sisyphus (Sisiphus). Isiteji senzelwe ukuthuthukiswa, ukuhlola, ukusatshalaliswa, ukubuyekezwa kanye nokusekelwa kwezixazululo eziyinkimbinkimbi zohlu olubanzi - kusukela kumadivayisi ashumekiwe kuya kumaseva ebhizinisi kanye nezikhungo zedatha; edalwe futhi yathuthukiswa yiqembu Ithimba le-ALT Linux, esekelwa inkampani "Basalt SPO".

I-ALT p9 iqukethe amaqoqo ephakheji nengqalasizinda yokusebenza nezakhiwo eziyisishiyagalombili:

  • ezine eziyinhloko (umhlangano ovumelanayo, amakhosombe avulekile): x86_64, i586, aarch64 (ARMv8), ppc64le (Power8/9);
  • ezimbili ezengeziwe (isakhiwo sokubamba, amakhosombe avuliwe): i-mipsel (32-bit MIPS), i-armh (ARMv7);
  • ezimbili ezivaliwe (umhlangano ohlukene, izithombe namakhosombe ayatholakala kubanikazi bemishini uma becelwa): e2k (Elbrus-4C), e2kv4 (Elbrus-8C/1C+).

    Umhlangano wawo wonke ama-architecture wenziwa ngokwendalo kuphela; izithombe ze-ARM/MIPS zihlanganisa nezinketho zokusebenza ku-QEMU. Uhlu lwamaphakheji aqondene nezakhiwo ze-e2k iyatholakala kanye nokwaziswa ngamagatsha avamile. Kusukela ngo-2018, inqolobane engazinzile yeSisyphus isekela ukwakheka kwe-rv64gc (riscv64), okuzongezwa ku-p9 ngemuva kokuvela kwezinhlelo zabasebenzisi kuyo.

    Isiteji sesishiyagalolunye sinikeza abasebenzisi nabathuthukisi ithuba lokusebenzisa i-Russian Elbrus, i-Tavolga, i-Yadro, i-Elvis nezinhlelo ezihambisanayo, izinhlobonhlobo zemishini evela kubakhiqizi bomhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa amaseva we-ARMv8 Huawei anamandla kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ze-ARMv7 yebhodi elilodwa kanye ne-ARMv8 izinhlelo ( isibonelo, i-nVidia Jetson Nano, i-Raspberry Pi 2/3 kanye nezisekelwe ku-Allwinner njenge-Orange Pi Prime; umsebenzi ku-RPi4 uyaqhubeka).

    Inguqulo eyinhloko ye-Linux kernel (std-def) ngesikhathi sokukhishwa ngu-4.19.66; i-kernel entsha (un-def) 5.2.9 nayo iyatholakala. Umehluko obalulekile kusuka ku-p8 ukushintshwa komphathi wephakheji we-RPM kuya kunguqulo engu-4.13 njengesisekelo (ngaphambilini kwakusetshenziswe imfoloko ejulile yenguqulo 4.0.4); Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lokhu kunikeza ukusekelwa kwe-rpmlib(FileDigests), into eyayishoda ngaphambilini kumaphakheji amaningi ezinkampani zangaphandle njenge-Chrome, kanye ne-GNOME App Center yabagula esitolo.

    Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe i-cryptoalgorithms yasekhaya usebenzisa i-openssl-gost-injini; iphakethe elisha le-gostsum liphinde lavela, elikuvumela ukubala i-checksum usebenzisa i-algorithm ye-GOST R 34.11-2012.

    Ukunakwa okukhulu kunikezwa izixazululo zamahhala zengqalasizinda, kufaka phakathi ukwakhiwa kwe-Samba okuhlanganisiwe, okulungele ukuhambisa zombili izinsiza zefayela kanye nesilawuli sesizinda. I-Active Directory.

    Izithombe ze-Docker ze-aarch64, i586, ppc64le kanye ne-x86_64 yezakhiwo ziyatholakala ku- hub.docker.com; izithombe ze-LXC/LXD - zivuliwe izithombe.linuxcontainers.org.

    Ukuqala ngokushesha ukusebenza ne-Ninth Platform, i-Basalt SPO inikeza abasebenzisi abakhetha ukuzimela ngokuzimela ukwakheka nokwakheka kohlelo, izithombe ezibhuthayo zamakhithi wokungena (ama-starterkits) ngezakhiwo ezisekelwayo.

    Izinguqulo ze-Beta zokusabalalisa kwe-Alt nazo ziyatholakala ku-Ninth Platform - Workstation (evamile kanye ne-K), Iseva, Imfundo; Ukukhishwa okungu-9.0 kuhlelelwe ukuwa kuka-2019. Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ku-Simply Linux 9 kanye nokusatshalaliswa okusha - Iseva ye-Alt Virtualization. I-"Basalt SPO" imema bonke onjiniyela ekuhlolweni okuhlanganyelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana ne-Ninth ALT Platform.

    Source: opennet.ru

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