Ukukhishwa kwekhithi yokusabalalisa ye-AlmaLinux 8.4, evumelaniswe ne-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 kit yokusabalalisa, kwethulwe. Imihlangano ilungiselwe ukwakhiwa kwe-x86_64 ngendlela yebhuthi (709 MB), encane (1.9 GB) nesithombe esigcwele (9.8 GB). Kuhlelelwe futhi ukushicilela imihlangano yezakhiwo ze-ARM esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.
Ukusatshalaliswa kuthathwa njengokulungele ukuqaliswa kokukhiqiza futhi kufana ngokuphelele ne-RHEL ekusebenzeni, ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezihlotshaniswa nokuqamba kabusha nokususwa kwamaphakheji aqondene ne-RHEL, njenge-redhat-*, iklayenti lemininingwane kanye nokuthuthela komphathi-okubhaliselwe*. Izinguquko ezithile eziqhathaniswe nokukhishwa kokuqala kwe-AlmaLinux zifaka phakathi ukuqaliswa kosekelo lwebhuthi kumodi ye-UEFI Secure Boot, usekelo lwephakheji ye-OpenSCAP, ukudalwa kwendawo yokugcina "i-devel", ukungezwa kwamamojula amaningana Okusakaza Kohlelo Lokusebenza kanye nokubuyekeza izihlanganisi ezisetshenzisiwe.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-AlmaLinux kwasungulwa yi-CloudLinux ngenxa yokunqanyulwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kokusekelwa kwe-CentOS 8 yi-Red Hat (ukukhishwa kwezibuyekezo ze-CentOS 8 kwanqunywa ukuthi kumiswe ekupheleni kuka-2021, hhayi ngo-2029, njengoba abasebenzisi babecabanga). Ngaphandle kokuzibandakanya kwezinsiza nabathuthukisi be-CloudLinux, iphrojekthi yenganyelwe inhlangano ehlukile engenzi nzuzo, i-AlmaLinux OS Foundation, eyadalelwa ukuthuthukiswa kwesayithi okungathathi hlangothi nokubamba iqhaza komphakathi. Isigidi samaRandi ngonyaka sabelwe ukuthuthukisa lo msebenzi. Konke ukuthuthukiswa kwe-AlmaLinux kushicilelwa ngaphansi kwamalayisensi amahhala.
Ukusatshalaliswa kuthuthukiswa ngokuhambisana nezimiso ze-CentOS yakudala, kwakhiwa ngokwakhiwa kabusha kwesisekelo sephakheji leRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8 futhi igcina ukuhambisana okugcwele kanambambili ne-RHEL, eyivumela ukuthi isetshenziswe njengokushintsha okusobala kwe-CentOS 8 yakudala. . Izibuyekezo zegatsha lokusabalalisa i-AlmaLinux ngokusekelwe kusisekelo sephakheji le-RHEL 8 , zithembisa ukukhipha kuze kube ngu-2029. Ukuze uthuthele ukufakwa okukhona kwe-CentOS 8 ku-AlmaLinux, vele ulande futhi usebenzise iskripthi esikhethekile.
Ukusabalalisa kumahhala kuzo zonke izigaba zabasebenzisi, ezithuthukiswe ngokubandakanyeka komphakathi futhi kusetshenziswa imodeli yokuphatha efana nenhlangano yephrojekthi ye-Fedora. I-AlmaLinux izama ukuthola ukulingana okuhle phakathi kokusekelwa kwenkampani kanye nezintshisakalo zomphakathi - ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinsiza nabathuthukisi be-CloudLinux, abanolwazi olunzulu ekugcineni amafoloko e-RHEL, bayabandakanyeka ekuthuthukisweni, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi. , iphrojekthi isobala futhi ilawulwa umphakathi.
Ngaphandle kwe-AlmaLinux, i-Rocky Linux ne-Oracle Linux nazo zibekwe njengezinye izindlela ze-CentOS endala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Red Hat yenze ukuthi i-RHEL itholakale mahhala ukuze uvule izinhlangano zomthombo kanye nezindawo zonjiniyela ngamunye ezinamasistimu abonakalayo noma aphathekayo afinyelela kwangu-16.
Source: opennet.ru