eyakhiwe kabusha itholakalela ukuqinisekiswa okuzimele kwe-Arch Linux ngezakhiwo eziphindaphindwayo

Kuthunyelwe ngu- amathuluzi yakhiwe kabusha, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukuqinisekiswa okuzimele kwamaphakheji kanambambili wokusabalalisa ngokusetshenziswa kwenqubo yokuhlanganisa eqhubekayo ehlola amaphakheji alandiwe namaphakheji atholwe ngenxa yokwakhiwa kabusha kusistimu yendawo. Ikhithi yamathuluzi ibhalwe ngeRust futhi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPLv3.

Njengamanje, ukusekelwa kokuhlola kuphela kokuqinisekiswa kwephakheji kusuka ku-Arch Linux kuyatholakala ekwakhiweni kabusha, kodwa bathembisa ukungeza ukusekelwa kwe-Debian maduze. Esimweni esilula, ukusebenzisa kabusha yanele faka iphakheji elakhiwe kabusha kusuka endaweni yokugcina evamile, ngenisa ukhiye we-GPG ukuze uhlole indawo ezungezile futhi wenze kusebenze isevisi yesistimu ehambisanayo. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi kusuka kuzimo ezimbalwa zokwakhiwa kabusha.

Insizakalo iqapha isimo senkomba yephakheji futhi iqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwakha amaphakheji amasha endaweni yereferensi, isimo sayo esivumelaniswa nezilungiselelo zendawo enkulu yokwakha ye-Arch Linux. Lapho kwakhiwa kabusha, ama-nuances anjengokuqhathanisa ncamashí kokuncika, ukusetshenziswa kokwakheka okufanayo nezinguqulo zamathuluzi omhlangano, isethi efanayo yezinketho nezilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, nokugcinwa kwe-oda lokuhlanganisa ifayela (ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuhlunga ezifanayo) kuthathwa i-akhawunti. Izilungiselelo zenqubo yokwakha zivimbela umhlanganisi ukuthi engeze ulwazi lwesevisi olungahlali unomphela, njengamavelu angahleliwe, izixhumanisi ezindleleni zamafayela, nedatha yokwakha yedethi nesikhathi.

Izakhiwo eziphindaphindwayo njengamanje enikeziwe ngo-84.1% wamaphakheji asuka kunqolobane ye-Arch Linux, ama-83.8% asuka endaweni yokugcina izinto ezengeziwe kanye nama-76.9% avela endaweni yokugcina umphakathi. Ukuze uqhathanise ku-Debian 10 lesi sibalo kuyinto 94.1%. Ukwakhiwa okuphindaphindwayo kuyisici esibalulekile sokuphepha, njengoba kunikeza noma yimuphi umsebenzisi ithuba lokuqinisekisa ukuthi iphakheji ye-byte-by-byte yakha okunikezwayo kokusabalalisa kufana nokuhlanganisa okuhlanganiswe mathupha kusuka kukhodi yomthombo. Ngaphandle kwekhono lokuqinisekisa ubunikazi benhlangano kanambambili, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuthembela kuphela ingqalasizinda yomhlangano yomunye umuntu, lapho ukufaka engcupheni isihlanganisi noma amathuluzi wokuhlanganisa kungaholela ekushintshweni kwamabhukumaka afihliwe.

Source: opennet.ru