, injini yokusesha yangasese kanye nommeleli womthengi ongagunci wobumfihlo bedijithali, ukuze kube nomthetho ongaba khona odinga ukuthi amawebhusayithi aphendule ngendlela efanele lapho ethola isihloko esithi Ungalandeli i-HTTP ezipheqululini - "" Uma uphasiswa kunoma isiphi isimo, umthethosivivinywa uzodinga ukuthi izinkampani ze-inthanethi zihloniphe, ngaphandle kokuyekethisa, ukukhetha komuntu siqu kwabasebenzisi ukulandelela imisebenzi yabo ku-inthanethi.
Kungani lo mthethosivivinywa ubalulekile? Ngendlela yayo yamanje, unhlokweni we-Do-Not-Track uyisignali yokuzithandela eqinile ethunyelwe isiphequluli kumthombo wewebhu, ukwazisa ukuthi umsebenzisi akafuni isayithi ukuthi liqoqe noma iyiphi idatha ngaye. Izingosi ze-inthanethi zingahlonipha noma zizibe lesi sicelo. Futhi, ngeshwa, eqinisweni lamanje, izinkampani eziningi ezinkulu, kusukela ku-Google kuya ku-Facebook, azinaki ngokuphelele. Uma uphasiswa emthethweni, umthetho uzodinga izakhiwo zewebhu ukuthi zikhubaze noma yiziphi izindlela zokulandelela umsebenzisi ngokuphendula isicelo se-Do-Not-Track, okungaba isithiyo esibalulekile emikhankasweni yokumaketha ye-inthanethi eqondisiwe.
Lo mthetho uzoba nomthelela omkhulu ezinkampanini ezakhe amabhizinisi azo ngobuchwepheshe bokwenza kube ngokwakho okuqukethwe. Ngakho-ke, inzuzo enkulu yokukhangisa ezisekelweni ezifana ne-Google noma i-Facebook yikhono lokuyikhomba. Isibonelo, izikhangiso ezimayelana nama-vacuum cleaners noma amaphakheji okuvakasha zizoboniswa kuphela kubasebenzisi abasanda kusesha ulwazi lwalezi zihloko noma ezihlobene, noma bazisho ekuxhumaneni kwabo siqu. Uma umsebenzisi enza i-DNT isebenze, khona-ke, ngokomthetho owenziwe yi-DuckDuckGo, izinkampani zizovinjelwa ukusebenzisa noma yiluphi ulwazi oluqoqiwe ukuthuthukisa ukulethwa kokukhangisa.
I-DuckDuckGo futhi ikholelwa ukuthi umsebenzisi kufanele aqonde ngokucacile ukuthi ubani olandelela izenzo zakhe nokuthi kungani. Le nkampani inikeza isibonelo sokuthi uma usebenzisa isithunywa se-WhatsApp esivela enkampanini ye-Facebook yegama elifanayo, i-Facebook akufanele isebenzise idatha yakho evela ku-WhatsApp ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi ahlobene nayo, isibonelo, ukubonisa izikhangiso ku-Instagram, nayo ephethwe. nguFacebook. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukuhlanganisa imikhankaso yokukhangisa kuzo zonke izinkundla okwamanje ezabelana ngedatha emayelana nabasebenzisi bazo ngale njongo.
Nakuba kungakabi bikho inkomba yokuthi lo mthetho uzocatshangelwa futhi wamukelwe yinoma ngubani, i-DuckDuckGo iphawula ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-DNT sebakhelwe ku-Chrome, Firefox, Opera, Edge ne-Internet Explorer. Ngokwamukelwa komthethosivivinywa we-EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) kanye nomthethosivivinywa ohlongozwayo othi "Big Tech Regulation" kakhandidethi wase-US u-Elizabeth Warren, umphakathi uzilungiselele kahle ukuthatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuvikela ubumfihlo bawo bedijithali. Ngakho, ukwamukelwa komthetho wosekelo oluyisibopho lwesihloko se-Do-Not-Track kungase kube ngokoqobo.
Umthetho osalungiswa ovela ku-DuckDuckGo ubheka izici ezibalulekile njengokuthi: indlela amasayithi asabela ngayo kunhlokweni ye-DNT; ukuzibophezela ekukhubazeni ukuqoqwa kwedatha yizinkampani ze-inthanethi, okuhlanganisa ukulandelela izinsiza zezinkampani zangaphandle kumasayithi azo; obala mayelana nokuthi iyiphi idatha yomsebenzisi eqoqwayo nokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani; izinhlawulo zokwephula ukuhambisana nalo mthetho.