Ngiyazi ukuthi ngokubhala lokhu okuthunyelwe ngeke ngibe nguPaisius weSvyatogorets. Nokho, ngithemba ukuthi kukhona okungenani umfundi oyedwa ongaqonda ukuthi kujabulisa kanjani ukuba uthisha (umeluleki) ku-IT. Futhi izwe lethu lizoba ngcono kancane. Futhi lo mfundi (oqondayo) uzojabula kancane. Khona-ke lo mbhalo awubhalwanga ize.
Nginguthisha wetoho. Futhi isikhathi eside manje. Cishe iminyaka eyisikhombisa noma eyisishiyagalombili. Futhi anginamahloni.
Okukhiphayo njengamanje: izingane eziqashiwe ezingaphezu kuka-20 engisebenze nazo umuntu ngamunye. Ngiyazi, hhayi okuningi. Kungase kube nokunye ... Abafana abakhonondi okwamanje (ngiqamba amanga, yebo bayakhononda, kodwa konke kulungile nabo). Ekuziphenduleleni kwami, ngizosho ukuthi kusenenani elingaziwa labafundi “bamanje” isifundo sami ebesiwusizo kubo, kodwa engingazange ngisebenze nabo umuntu ngamunye noma umqeqeshi...
Izikhathi eziningi ngezwa: "uyi-freak", "kungani uzihlupha ngalaba bafundi", "babheka emlonyeni wakho futhi unxephezela ... kahle, unxephezela okuthile, ngamafuphi", “Utholeni kule Katya? Ingabe uyinkosikazi yakho?”, “Ubonani kule Vasya? Ungumfowenu?”, “akukho okumele ukwenze?”, “unenkosikazi, indodakazi kanye nesikweletu sendlu!”, “uyisigqila sezidakamizwa,” “ingabe unesikhathi esiningi sokuphumula?”, “ Ngingamane ngibuke iGame of Thrones, kungenjalo ngingemuva ngokuphelele.” , malume”... Njalo njalo. Ukube bengikuthanda lokusungula futhi wabonisana noMiron (ngokwami, maye, angimazi), ke bekungenzeka ukuqamba le mishwana nemishwana... Bese-ke kungaba ibhomu!.. Oh, yeka ukuthi bekungaba umrepha opholile kangakanani...
Sengikhathele ukuchaza. Kungathi ngibeka izaba. Kuyahlekisa ngisho. Ngibhala lokhu okuthunyelwe futhi ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho bengibiza ngokuthi "i-freak", ngizovele nginikeze isixhumanisi kule opus.
Happy VS Cheated. Umnotho Wenjabulo
Ngakho-ke, ukufundisa (babuye bathi "ukuqondisa", kodwa kungani uma kukhona i-analogue yasekhaya? Sizoba nokushintshwa kokungenisa inkulumo) - lokhu kuyicala elikhethekile "umnotho wenjabulo". Futhi leli gama akulona elami; kunezifundo ezinamahloni ezinikezwe lesi sihloko ngisho ... Ngokubona kwami, “umnotho wenjabulo” igama elineshwa futhi kungcono ukuthi “umnotho wenjabulo.” Ngoba “injabulo” isiqala ukudideka nalokhu engikubiza ngokuthi ukwenama (kusuka esiNgisini “cheerful”) futhi, ngeshwa, abaningi abawuboni umehluko phakathi kokujabula nokujabula... Kumayelana nento efanayo nokuxuba imiqondo ethi “ uthando" kanye "nocansi" . Ayaphambana, kodwa awafani. Kodwa lesi yisihloko esihlukile. Okuthunyelwe kwami yimithetho yami. Ngizokhuluma "umnotho wenjabulo"
Ukukhuluma ngokungagwegwesi, kuyo yonke inkathi yokuba khona kwesintu, bekulokhu kuneminotho emithathu kuwo wonke amazwe namasiko:
- umnotho wezidingo
- umnotho wenjabulo
- umnotho wenjabulo.
Yebo, yayingekho njalo imingcele eqinile phakathi kwabo. Kodwa uma umnotho wezidingo и umnotho wenjabulo Ithiyori yesimanje yezomnotho iyihlele kahle-ke umnotho wenjabulo, ngesizathu esithile bayibiza ngokuthi “inhlangano entsha yomqondo wezomnotho.”
Uxolo, kodwa lesisho sivela :
Kwesinye isikhathi bazothi ngokuthile: bheka, lezi yizindaba!
Futhi yayivele ikhona emakhulwini eminyaka adlula ngaphambi kwethu.
Abakhumbuli mayelana nesikhathi esedlule - nangalokho okuzokwenzeka - Labo abazofika kamuva ngeke bakhumbule ngakho.
Siyabonga ngokufunda. Yilapho inkulumo-ze yenkolo ecashile yaphela khona. Ngeke kuphinde kwenzeke - ngiyathembisa.
Induduzo, i-melancholy, injabulo
Ngicabanga ukuthi ikhulu lama-XNUMX yilona elinecala. Futhi zonke izinhlobo zamaBolshevik lapho, nabaphikisi bamaBolshevik. Futhi ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, yonke imibuso yahlanya ... Ngesizathu esithile, wonke umuntu wayekholelwa ukuthi uma sidla okumnandi futhi sithuthukisa izinga lethu lokuphila, khona-ke injabulo yendawo yonke izofika. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kule paradigm ethile, kokubili ama-hegemon, i-USSR kanye ne-USA, bahamba ngesinyathelo esisodwa. Kodwa ngandlela-thile injabulo ayizange ifike.
Nginabangane ababili. Bobabili baneholo elimaphakathi elingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-600. (ngenyanga). Ngakho, ngaphuza neyokuqala futhi ngaphuza neyesibili. Empeleni umuntu uhlala esihogweni. Eyesibili ngandlela thize iphakathi... Yilokho. Kukhona imali eningi - kodwa ayikho injabulo.
Ayikho intokozo madoda!
kanjani jikelele I-paradigm yezidingo zomuntu iwumbhedo ongavamile! Ngeke ngikhulumele umhlaba wonke, kodwa akubafanele neze abantu baseRussia. Abantu baseRussia kufanele babe nephiramidi yabo ... Futhi phansi kufanele kube "ama-pathos kusukela ekubeni." Abantu baseRussia bathanda ama-pathos. Awekho ama-pathos - akukho ukuphila. Yilokhu esiyikho, futhi lokhu akukwazi ukushintshwa. Siphe amagoli amahle, amahle nanamandla. Abanye, hhayi abameleli abangcono kakhulu bempucuko yethu, abalungile ngempela;... kodwa banamandla, ngezinga elikhulu!.. ukuze woohoo!
Okusho ukuthi, sinesisekelo - "ukuzenzela wena", hhayi ukudla okulula. Kepha ku-Abraham Samuilovich, "ukuzethemba" kuyinto ephezulu kakhulu ... Kanjalo nje. Nansi impendulo "yomphefumulo waseRussia ongaqondakali."
Kukhona umqondo onjalo ocashile, uvezwa egameni "ukulangazelela". I-Melancholy ayiyona i-spleen, hhayi i-melancholy. Lokhu akukhona ukudangala noma ukudabuka... Hhayi!.. I-Melancholy iyaqondakala kumuntu owehliselwe ezingeni lesikhombisa le-Maslow lafika esisekelweni. Umuntu walolu hlobo (hhayi isiRashiya) uzoqonda ukuthi lisho ukuthini igama elithi "melancholy". Abanye abakwenzi.
Indlela yokunqoba i-melancholy? Izinzuzo ezikhiqizwayo kuphela umnotho wenjabulo. Angazi nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.
Empeleni, lena incazelo engcono kakhulu yomnotho wenjabulo, ewuvumela ukuba uhlukaniswe ngokusobala emnothweni wenjabulo.
Ukuzenza ongokoqobo kuwumsebenzi womuntu oqinisekisa ukwaneliseka kwangaphakathi ngezimo zokuba khona komuntu, okunikeza ukuphelela nenjongo yokuphila, futhi okuveza ingqikithi yobizo lomuntu.
Ngakho, umnotho wenjabulo uwubudlelwane bezomnotho obuvumela iqembu labantu ukuba lizenzele ngokwalo.
Indida yase-Easterlin
Kunomthetho omangalisayo owakhiwe ngo-1974 esihlokweni sakhe
Ezincwadini zolimi lwesiNgisi lo mthetho ubizwa ngokuthi . Kodwa njengomuntu wesiko laseRussia, angiboni noma iyiphi indida ... umphumela olindeleke ngokuphelele, omane uqinisekiswe ucwaningo. Ngakho-ke, ngiphakamisa ukuhumushela “indida yase-Easterlin” olimini lwesiRashiya ngokuthi “I-Easterlin’s Law”
Ukwenyuka kwemali engenayo ngokuphelele, kodwa hhayi isihlobo, akuholeli ekwandeni kokwaneliseka kwempilo
Ngizoyihumushela olimini lwabafana oluqondakalayo: yebo, mhlawumbe kukhona abantu abafuna ngempela i-Bentley (noma hlobo luni lwemoto olusemfashinini manje? Ngikhubazekile.), ngoba bathanda izimoto ngempela ... kodwa enkulu iningi lifuna i-Bentley ngoba “ipholile.” Abantu bafuna ukuvakashela eParis ngoba “ukubona iParis kuwukufa!”, Kodwa banamahloni okuya kuyo , ngoba lena “yiMakedoniya engcolile”. Futhi angikhathali ukuthi lokhu kufana "neJerusalema lamaSlavic" nokuthi wonke amatshe lapho anuka umlando. Akuyona imfashini - ngakho-ke ayipholile. U-99% wabantu awunandaba namanzi emaweni njengamanzi aseKarlovy Vary. Kodwa bafuna ukuya eKarlovy Vary. Ngoba "kupholile".
Kuyafaneleka ukucabangela ukuthi u-Easterlin wayesevele efunda umphakathi wanamuhla, umphakathi ongayazi indlala, isifo kanye nezifo. ... Ngakho-ke umnotho wezidingo Senginike kakade ubuncane obudingekayo. I-Pleasure Economy ayinikezi ukwaneliseka ngokuphila. Okusalayo wumnotho wenjabulo.
Ingxenye yempilo yemfundo yaseSoviet
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwesizathu kuyisihluthulelo somnotho wenjabulo.
Ezimweni zokubola kwemfundo yangemva kweSoviet (post-Soviet: 1991-2001, post-post-Soviet: 2001-2011, post-post-Soviet: 2011-2021), ukuqeqeshwa ku-IT yigugu ngendlela emangalisayo.
Imfundo ye-N-post-Soviet izohlala isikhathi esingakanani? Ungabhala okuthunyelwe okuhlukile mayelana nalokhu, kodwa nansi kafushane: phakade. Kufana ne-nuclear physics: isikhathi sokubola asinakuphela... Ngakho-ke, kufanele sikhulume ngesigamu sempilo yemfundo yethu ekhazimulayo yaseSoviet. Ngokubona kwami, lesi sikhathi yiminyaka eyi-10 ku-Bauman MSTU. Masibize lokhu ngokuthi “i-Baumanka half-life.”
Ngakho, ngo-2001, i-MSTU yacwila ngo-1/2, ngo-2011 ngo-¾, ngo-2021 sizobe sesicwile ngo-7/8, ngo-2031 ngo-15/16….
Yebo, akhona amanye amanyuvesi. Ngamenyelwa izikhathi ezimbalwa eMoscow State University. Kukhona uhlelo oluhlukile, futhi ngokusho kwezilinganiso zami ezingenamsebenzi, isigamu sempilo yiminyaka engu-20-25. Futhi kukhona amanyuvesi ane-half-life ye-5 iminyaka, futhi manje imfundo ikhona ezingeni lephutha lezibalo ...
Icala elikhethekile lomnotho wenjabulo: ukweluleka
Kodwa masingaphumi esihlokweni sibuyele ekuqeqesheni.
Uma imfundo eyisisekelo, okuyinto ngombono wami ebaluleke kakhulu, namanje ngandlela-thile ibambelele kancane noma kancane, kodwa ngolwazi olusebenzayo kukhona ubuhlungu obunzima. Sengivele ngabhala eposini Mayelana nakho. Ngeke ngiziphinde.
Uma wabelana ngolwazi lwakho ngokwakho, awulahlekelwa lutho ngaphandle kwesikhathi. Kunombuzo owodwa kuphela: usukulungele ukuchitha isikhathi sakho kulokhu?? Ngikulungele. Ngoba kufana “nokunikela ngegazi”. Ukwabelana ngolwazi futhi, ikakhulukazi, isipiliyoni kuhle. Lokhu kukunikeza ukuzethemba okungenakunyakaziswa ukuthi ukuphila kwakho kunenjongo. Futhi ukuzethemba ekuqondeni (khumbula ipiramidi "engalungile" kaMaslow yamaRussia) yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Okungenani kubantu bohlobo lwami.
Umthetho wamaphesenti amathathu
Ngake ngazibuza: bangaki abantu abathanda ukufundisa? Waqala wabuza wakhuluma. Futhi ngathola isibalo sezibalo: 3%.
Isilinganiso samaphesenti amathathu sinombono nje. Abukho ubufakazi noma incazelo yalesi simo. Ngeke futhi ngilokothe ukuqagela ukuthi lesi sibalo sizoshintsha kanjani uma isampula lishintshwa. Isibonelo, esikhundleni se-IT, thatha enye indawo. Noma ushiye i-IT, kodwa uhlole lokhu kubonwa kumaShayina, amaMelika, amaBrazilians? Noma, phakathi kwabo bonke abantu be-IT, thatha amaPythonists kuphela?
Lo mthetho uthathwe kuphela kusampula yendawo yami futhi noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kuyingozi kanye nengozi yakho.
Ingabe kuningi noma kuncane? Ngicabanga ukuthi esikalini saseRussia lokhu kuningi. Konke okumele kwenziwe yiziphathimandla zasenyuvesi wukubona ukuthi isikhathi salaba bantu sibalulekile, sibakhulule emaphepheni ayisiphukuphuku angenasidingo, ubanike isikhathi esikahle (ekuseni noma/noma kusihlwa noma ngoMgqibelo kubantu abangashadile) - kanye nenzuzo!
Ayikho inkinga ukunikeza abafundi ulwazi olufanele nolupholile. Udinga nje ukubheka othisha abavela embonini. Kubo bonke ochwepheshe abayi-100 sithola isilinganiso sothisha aba-3. Sesha, sesha, sesha! Ngendlela, uma ngokungazelelwe ungowale 3% futhi unguchwepheshe we-IT, ngibhalele umlayezo womuntu siqu. Sizoba abangani, sibambisane futhi “sizenze ngokwakho” ndawonye (Futhi uma usavela kwezokuphepha kolwazi, lokho kuhle kakhulu. Ngibheke kakhulu ongoti begciwane kanye namapentester)
isiphetho
Wonke umuntu kumelwe azinqumele ukuthi angazithola kanjani izinzuzo ‘emnothweni wenjabulo. Ukweluleka nge-IT kuyisibonelo esisodwa nje. Yebo, akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwenza. Kunabantu abavele bengalindelekile kulokhu... Angazi ukuthi kudansa kanjani, futhi kukhona abantu abangongoti abakhulu, kodwa abakwazi ukufundisa.
Yini engingayisho, thola enye into: unganikela ngegazi, noma unikele njalo ku-charity. Vele uzinikele kahle ukuze kube yisihawu. Ukuze uma utshela umkakho, uzoshaywa ekhanda ngepani lokuthosa. Bese iyasebenza.
Nginomunye umngane owathi ngenxa “yomnotho wenjabulo,” wahlela izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zesisekelo kanye nokuqoqwa kwezimali. Cool guy. Ngiyakuhlonipha.
Kuningi ongakwenza. Isibonelo, ungamane uhlele ulwazi (iziteshi zocingo). Ungabhala okuthunyelwe okuhle ku-Habré. Qoqa izincwadi ze-IT ezipholile ngempela futhi unikele ngazo ku-alma mater yakho. Yebo, ziningi izinto ezingenziwa. Futhi ngomzamo omncane kakhulu. Yeka ukuchitha isikhathi sakho ku-Game of Thrones. Thola okuthile okuwusizo ukukwenza. Futhi impilo izokugcwalisa ngokhiye.
Ngamafuphi, abantu be-IT. Yiba ngumuntu. Phila kalula. Ngifisa sengathi unemali eyanele. Nesikhathi futhi. Thola icala lakho lomnotho wenjabulo. Siyakuhalalisela!
Abasebenzisi ababhalisiwe kuphela abangabamba iqhaza kuhlolovo. , wamukelekile.
Uyakholelwa emnothweni wenjabulo?
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Cha. Umhlaba uyabola! Iwashi elingcono i-Game of Thrones! Niyizikhohlakali nonke!
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Yebo. Kukhona okuthile ngakho. Masingasuki inkolo entsha kulokhu. Konke ngokulinganisela
Bangu-11 abasebenzisi abavotile. Abasebenzisi abangu-2 bayenqaba.
Source: www.habr.com