Ngokusho kwemithombo ye-inthanethi, ochwepheshe be-Skolkovo bahlongoza ukusebenzisa idatha enkulu ukuchibiyela umthetho, ukwethula ukulawulwa "kwendawo yedijithali" yezakhamuzi kanye nokulawula amadivayisi we-Inthanethi yezinto (IoT).
Isiphakamiso sokuhlaziya amanani amakhulu edatha ukuze kwenziwe izinguquko emthethweni wamanje sibekwe "Kumqondo wokulawulwa okudidiyelwe kobudlelwano okuvela ngokuphathelene nokuthuthukiswa komnotho wedijithali." Lo mbhalo wakhiwe ngochwepheshe be-Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law ngaphansi kukaHulumeni waseRussia Federation ngomyalo we-Skolkovo.
Ngokusho kukaSergey Izraylit, inhloko yomnyango wokuthuthukiswa kweSkolkovo Foundation, lo modeli uphumelela kakhulu kunezindlela zendabuko, lapho amazinga athuthukiswa ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni komuntu kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende. Uphinde waphawula ukuthi ukudalwa komqondo wenziwa ngaphakathi kohlaka lohlelo lukazwelonke lwe "Digital Economy". Njengamanje, kunenguqulo ephakathi kuphela, okuxoxwa ngayo nochwepheshe.
UMnu Izrailit wachaza ukuthi umqondo oyinhloko womqondo owethulwe ukwenza izinguquko ezifika ngesikhathi kumthethonqubo ukuze ungalimazi isimo somnotho sanoma yiziphi izinhlangano. Njengesibonelo esingokomfanekiso, kuhlongozwa ukucabangela isimo lapho, naphezu kwesidingo sezakhamuzi zokuhamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi ukuya endaweni ethile, ukuma lapho kuvinjelwe yimithetho yamanje. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukugeleza kwezivakashi ezitolo nezindawo zokudlela kule ndawo kuyancipha, okuholela ekuwohlokeni kokukhanga kokutshalwa kwezimali kwayo yonke indawo. Ngokusebenzisa idatha eqoqwe ezinkundleni zedijithali njenge-Yandex.Maps, kungenzeka ukuxhumanisa izinqumo zokulawula nesidingo sangempela, ngaleyo ndlela kwakhiwe imodeli yokulawula esebenza kangcono.
Ngokuqondene nokulawulwa "kwezinyathelo zedijithali" zezakhamizi, igama ngokwalo lichazwa kudokhumenti njengesethi yedatha "ngezenzo zabasebenzisi endaweni yedijithali". Kuhlongozwa ukulawula lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "okusebenzayo". Sikhuluma ngolwazi lomsebenzisi oluhlala ezingosini zokuxhumana nabantu, ama-akhawunti omuntu siqu kumasayithi ahlukene, njll. Ukulandelela okwenziwayo kwakhiwa kusuka kudatha eshiywe ngenhloso noma ngenxa yokusebenza kwesofthiwe ehambisanayo. Kudokhumenti ecutshungulwayo, idatha enjalo ihlanganisa ulwazi oluqoqwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zedivayisi, izinjini zokusesha, njll. Akuhlelelwe ukulawula lolu lwazi.
Source: 3dnews.ru