I-FOSS News #5 - Ukubuyekezwa Kwezindaba Kwamahhala Nomthombo Ovulekile February 24 - Mashi 1, 2020

Sawubona wonke umuntu!

Siqhubeka nokubuyekezwa kwezindaba zethu zesofthiwe yomthombo wamahhala nevulekile (nezingxenyekazi ezithile zekhompuyutha). Zonke izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu mayelana namaphengwini hhayi kuphela, eRussia nasemhlabeni.

Itholakala ku-No. 5 yangoFebhuwari 24 - Mashi 1, 2020:

1. "I-FreeBSD: ingcono kakhulu kune-GNU/Linux" - ukuqhathanisa okuvusa inkanuko nokunemininingwane okuvela kumbhali onolwazi
2. I-Open Source Foundation ihlela ukwethula inkundla entsha yokuthuthukisa ngokubambisana nokubamba amakhodi
3. Amalayisense e-FOSS: iyiphi ongayikhetha futhi kungani
4. I-European Commission ikhethe Isiginali yesithunywa samahhala ngezizathu zokuphepha
5. Ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa kwe-Manjaro Linux 19.0
6. I-Smithsonian ikhiphe izithombe eziyizigidi ezingu-2.8 esizindeni somphakathi.
7. Ezinye izindlela ezi-5 ezihamba phambili ze-Slack zomthombo ovulekile wokuxhumana kwethimba
8. Okuzenzakalelayo kwekhaya okugcwele esakhiweni esisha
9. Ukukhishwa kokuqala kwe-Monado, inkundla yamadivayisi ento engekho ngokoqobo
10. I-Arch Linux ishintshe umholi wayo wephrojekthi
11. UMelissa Di Donato uzocubungula kabusha ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SUSE
12. Izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile
13. I-Mirantis yenza kube lula kumakhasimende ukuthi asebenze nezixazululo zesitsha se-Open Source
14. I-Salient OS ukusatshalaliswa okusekelwe ku-Arch Linux okufanele ukunakwa ngabathuthukisi nabadlali
15. Umthombo ovulekile kanye nebhayisikili kagesi
16. I-Open Cybersecurity Alliance yethula uhlaka lokuqala oluvulekile lokusebenzisana lwamathuluzi e-cybersecurity
17. Isiphequluli se-Brave sihlanganisa ukufinyelela ku-archive.org ukuze ubuke amakhasi asusiwe
18. I-ArmorPaint ithole uxhaso kuhlelo lwe-Epic MegaGrant
19. 7 amathuluzi omthombo ovulekile wokuqapha ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zamafu okufanele ukwazi ngakho
20. Izinhlelo zemifundaze emifushane zabahleli bezinhlelo zabafundi
21. I-Rostelecom yaqala ukufaka ukukhangisa kwayo endaweni yethrafikhi yababhalisile
22. Umenzi wezinhlelo nomculi ukhiqize ngokuzenzakalelayo yonke imiculo engenzeka futhi wayenza isizinda somphakathi

"I-FreeBSD: ingcono kakhulu kune-GNU/Linux" - ukuqhathanisa okuvusa inkanuko nokunemininingwane okuvela kumbhali onolwazi

Ucwaningo oluthokozisayo, noma oluyimpikiswano, lushicilelwe ku-Habré oluvela kumbhali obesebenza kuphela nezinhlelo ze-UNIX iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-20 edlule, cishe ngokulinganayo neFreeBSD kanye ne-GNU/Linux. Umbhali uqhathanisa lezi zinhlelo ezimbili ngezindlela eziningi, kusukela ekubhekeni ukwakheka kwe-OS sekukonke kuya ekuhlaziyweni kwezici ezithile, njengokusekelwa kwezinhlelo zamafayela ngamanye kanye nobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi, futhi ufingqa ukuthi iFreeBSD “iyikhwalithi ephezulu, ukwethembeka. , ukusebenziseka kalula nokuba lula,” futhi i-GNU/Linux “iyindawo yokulondoloza izilwane, indawo yokulahla amakhodi axhumeke ngokuxekethile, izinto ezimbalwa eziqedwayo kuze kube sekupheleni, ukuntuleka kwemibhalo, isiphithiphithi, i-bazaar.”

Siqoqa ubhiya nama-chips futhi sifunde ukuqhathanisa namazwana

Umbono ohlukile wesihloko kanye nencazelo yokusabalala kwe-GNU/Linux

I-Open Source Foundation ihlela ukwethula inkundla entsha yokuthuthukisa ngokubambisana nokubamba amakhodi

I-Free Software Foundation isimemezele izinhlelo zokudala indawo entsha yokubamba amakhodi esekela amathuluzi okuthuthukisa ngokubambisana futhi ehlangabezana nenqubo yokuziphatha yokusingathwa kwamahhala kwesoftware esungulwe ngaphambilini. Inkundla entsha izokwakhiwa ngaphezu kokusingathwa okukhona kwe-Savannah, ukusekelwa okuzoqhubeka. Inhloso yokudala inkundla entsha ukuxazulula inkinga nengqalasizinda yokuthuthukisa isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile. Kulezi zinsuku, amaphrojekthi amaningi amahhala ancike ezisekelweni ezingashicileli amakhodi awo futhi awaphoqe ukuthi asebenzise isofthiwe yobunikazi. Ipulatifomu ihlelelwe ukwethulwa ngo-2020, eyakhelwe ngesisekelo sezisombululo esezakhiwe zamahhala zokubambisana ngekhodi, ethuthukiswe imiphakathi ezimele engaboshiwe ezithakazelweni zezinkampani ngazinye. Umuntu okungenzeka ukuthi angenele ukhetho yinkundla yePagure, eyakhiwe ngabathuthukisi beFedora Linux.

Imininingwane

Amalayisense e-FOSS: iyiphi ongayikhetha futhi kungani

I-Ars Technica ishicilela ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwendaba yokukhetha ilayisense ye-FOSS yephrojekthi yakho, ichaza ukuthi yimaphi amalayisensi akhona, ahluke kanjani, nokuthi kungani ukukhetha ilayisense yephrojekthi yakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma ungaqondi ukuthi ilayisense yamahhala ihluke kanjani kwevuliwe, udida “i-copyright” kanye “ne-copyright”, uyadideka kuzo “zonke lezi” izinguqulo neziqalo ezahlukene ze-GPL, MPL, CDDL, BSD, Apache License, MIT , CC0, WTFPL - khona-ke lesi sihloko sizokusiza nakanjani.

Imininingwane

I-European Commission ikhethe Isiginali yesithunywa samahhala ngezizathu zokuphepha

I-Verge ibika ukuthi I-European Commission (isigungu esiphezulu se-European Union) income ukuthi abasebenzi bayo bashintshele Kusignali yesilayezi esibethelwe samahhala ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kwezokuxhumana. I-Politico yengeza ngokuthi ekuqaleni kwale nyanga umlayezo ohambisanayo uvele endaweni yangaphakathi yekhomishini, "Isiginali ikhethwe njengohlelo olunconyiwe loxhumana nabo bangaphandle." Nokho, Isignali ngeke isetshenziselwe konke ukuxhumana. Ama-imeyili abethelwe azoqhubeka esetshenziselwa ulwazi olungahlukaniswanga kodwa olubucayi, futhi izindlela ezikhethekile zisazosetshenziswa ukuze kudluliselwe amadokhumenti ahlukanisiwe.

Imininingwane: [1], [2]

Ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa kwe-Manjaro Linux 19.0

Ngokusho kwe-OpenNET, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU/Linux i-Manjaro Linux 19.0 isikhishiwe, eyakhelwe ku-Arch Linux, kodwa ihloselwe abaqalayo. I-Manjaro inesifaki sesithombe esilula, esisekela ihadiwe yokuhlola ngokuzenzakalela kanye nokufaka abashayeli. Ukusatshalaliswa kuza ngendlela eyakhiwe bukhoma enezindawo ezinemifanekiso i-KDE, i-GNOME ne-Xfce. Ukuze aphathe amakhosombe, uManjaro usebenzisa eyakhe ikhithi yamathuluzi ye-BoxIt, eklanywe ngomfanekiso we-Git. Ngaphezu kwenqolobane yayo, kukhona ukusekelwa kokusebenzisa ikhosombe le-AUR (Arch User Repository). Inguqulo engu-19.0 yethula i-Linux kernel 5.4, izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe ze-Xfce 4.14 (enetimu entsha ye-Matcha), i-GNOME 3.34, i-KDE Plasma 5.17, i-KDE Apps 19.12.2. I-GNOME inikeza isishintshi setimu yedeskithophu enezindikimba ezahlukene. Umphathi wephakheji we-Pamac ubuyekezelwe kunguqulo engu-9.3 futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlanganisa ukusekelwa kwamaphakheji aziqukethwe ngamafomethi we-snap ne-flatpak, angafakwa ngohlelo olusha lokuphatha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Bauh.

Imininingwane

I-Smithsonian ikhiphe izithombe eziyizigidi ezingu-2.8 esizindeni somphakathi.

Ayihlobene nesofthiwe, kodwa isihloko esihlobene. I-OpenNET ibhala ukuthi iSmithsonian Institution (eyayiyiNational Museum yase-United States) yenze iqoqo lezithombe eziyizigidi ezingu-2.8 namamodeli e-3D atholakala esidlangalaleni ukuze asetshenziswe mahhala. Izithombe zishicilelwa esizindeni somphakathi, okusho ukuthi zivunyelwe ukuthi zisatshalaliswe futhi zisetshenziswe nganoma iyiphi indlela yinoma ngubani ngaphandle kwemikhawulo. Isevisi ye-inthanethi ekhethekile kanye ne-API yokufinyelela eqoqweni nayo yethuliwe. Ingobo yomlando ihlanganisa izithombe zokuqoqwa kwamamnyuziyamu angamalungu angu-19, izikhungo zocwaningo ezingu-9, imitapo yolwazi engu-21, izinqolobane kanye ne-zoo kazwelonke. Ngokuzayo, kunezinhlelo zokunweba iqoqo futhi kwabelwane ngezithombe ezintsha njengoba ama-artifact ayizigidi ezingu-155 enziwa idijithali. Kubandakanya, cishe izithombe ezingeziwe eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2020 zizoshicilelwa ngo-200.

Umthombo

Ezinye izindlela ezi-5 ezihamba phambili ze-Slack zomthombo ovulekile wokuxhumana kwethimba

I-FOSS Iphakamisa yenza isibuyekezo esifushane se-analogue ye-Slack, enye yezinsizakalo ezidume kakhulu zokuxhumana ngomsebenzi. Ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kuyatholakala mahhala, izinketho ezengeziwe ziyatholakala ezinhlelweni zentela ezikhokhelwayo. Nakuba i-Slack ingafakwa ku-GNU/Linux ngenxa yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Electron, ayiwona umthombo ovulekile, akulona iklayenti noma iseva. Okulandelayo okuhlukile kwe-FOSS kuxoxwa kafushane:

1. Riot
2. UZulip
3. i-rocket.chat
4. Okubaluleke kakhulu
5. wire

Wonke ayatholakala ngokwemvelo ukuze alandwe futhi asetshenziswe ekhaya, kodwa kukhona nezinhlelo ezikhokhelwayo uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ingqalasizinda yonjiniyela.

Imininingwane

Okuzenzakalelayo kwekhaya okugcwele esakhiweni esisha

Isibonelo esithakazelisa kakhulu sishicilelwe ku-Habré sokuthi umuntu, esebenzisa amathuluzi e-FOSS, akhe kanjani “indlu ehlakaniphile” kusukela ekuqaleni efulethini lakhe elinegumbi elilodwa. Umbhali ubhala mayelana nokukhetha kobuchwepheshe, unikeza imidwebo yezintambo, izithombe, ukucushwa, inikeza isixhumanisi sekhodi yomthombo yokucushwa kwefulethi ku-openHAB (isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile yasekhaya ebhalwe ku-Java). Yiqiniso, ngemva konyaka umbhali washintshela kuMsizi Wasekhaya, ahlela ukubhala ngawo engxenyeni yesibili.

Imininingwane

Ukukhishwa kokuqala kwe-Monado, inkundla yamadivayisi ento engekho ngokoqobo

I-OpenNET imemezela ukukhishwa kokuqala kwephrojekthi ye-Monado, ehlose ukudala ukuqaliswa okuvulekile kwezinga le-OpenXR. I-OpenXR iyindinganiso evulekile, engenamali yokufinyelela into engekho ngokoqobo kanye nezinkundla zangempela ezingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona namadivayisi. Ikhodi yephrojekthi ibhalwe ngo-C futhi isakazwa ngaphansi kwe-Boost Software License 1.0 yamahhala, ehambisana ne-GPL. I-Monado inikeza isikhathi sokusebenza esithobela ngokugcwele i-OpenXR engasetshenziswa ukusebenzisa ukuzizwisa okungokoqobo nokungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona kuma-smartphone, amaphilisi, ama-PC, namanye amadivayisi. Amasistimu angaphansi ambalwa ayisisekelo ayathuthukiswa ngaphakathi kweMonado:

1. injini yombono wendawo;
2. injini yokulandelela izinhlamvu;
3. iseva eyinhlanganisela;
4. injini yokuxhumana;
5. amathuluzi.

Imininingwane

I-Arch Linux ishintshe umholi wayo wephrojekthi

Ngokusho kwe-OpenNET, u-Aaron Griffin wesulile njengenhloko yephrojekthi ye-Arch Linux. UGriffin ubelokhu engumholi kusukela ngo-2007, kodwa akasebenzanga muva nje futhi wanquma ukunikeza indawo yakhe kumuntu omusha. U-Levente Poliak wakhethwa njengomholi omusha wephrojekthi ngesikhathi sokuvota konjiniyela Wazalwa ngo-1986, uyilungu leQembu Lezokuphepha lika-Arch futhi unakekela amaphakheji ayi-125. Ukuze uthole ireferensi: I-Arch Linux, ngokwe-Wikipedia, iyinhloso evamile ezimele yokusabalalisa kwe-GNU/Linux okuthuthukiselwe ukwakheka kwe-x86-64, elwela ukuhlinzeka ngezinguqulo ezizinzile zakamuva zezinhlelo, kulandela imodeli yokukhishwa ehamba phambili.

Umthombo

UMelissa Di Donato uzocubungula kabusha ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SUSE

I-Linux.com ibika izindaba kumephu yomgwaqo we-SUSE. I-SUSE ingenye yezinkampani ezindala kakhulu ze-Open Source futhi ingeyokuqala ukungena emakethe yezinkampani. I-SUSE iphinde ibe sendaweni yesibili ngokunikela ku-Linux kernel phakathi kokusabalalisa (umthombo: 3dnews.ru/1002488). NgoJulayi 2019, inkampani yashintsha i-CEO yayo, uMelissa Di Donato waba umqondisi omusha futhi, njenge-CEO entsha ye-Red Hat, uJim Whitehurst akaphumanga emhlabeni we-Open Source, kodwa wayeyikhasimende le-SUSE iminyaka engama-25 edlule. umsebenzi. U-Donato unombono ocace kakhulu ngekusasa lenkampani futhi uthi:

«Sizokwakha le nkampani ngesisekelo sokucabanga okusha nokuguquguqukayo. Ngeke sikulahle ukuzinza kanye nekhwalithi yomnyombo wethu. Esizokwenza ukuzungeza umongo ngobuchwepheshe obusha ngempela obuzosehlukanisa nezimbangi zethu... Uzothola umuzwa omusha ngokuphelele ngoba sizokwenza ukuba khona kwethu kwaziwe kakhulu kunangaphambili.»

Imininingwane

Izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile

I-SdxCentral, enezibonelo, ihlola izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Open Source nezisombululo ezisekelwe kuzo, ezizovumela izinhlangano ukuthi zivikele izicelo zazo namanethiwekhi, zigweme izixazululo zobunikazi ezibizayo, futhi idonsa iziphetho eziyinhloko ezilandelayo:

1. Izinhlelo ze-Open Source ngokuvamile zizimele, ezivumela ukuthi zisetshenziswe cishe kunoma yiliphi ifu nanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza.
2. Ukubethela kuyisidingo esibalulekile.
3. Imizamo efana ne-Let's Bethela isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwezivumelwano zokuxhumana ezizindeni zewebhusayithi nezinye izinhlelo.
4. Imisebenzi yokuvikela eyenziwe ngendlela ebonakalayo isetshenziswa kangcono ne-orchestration yesofthiwe ngoba yengeza izinzuzo zokuzenzakalela nesikali.
5. Ukusebenzisa i-Open Source system update framework efana ne-TUF kungenza impilo yabahlaseli ibe nzima kakhulu.
6. Ukusebenzisa inqubomgomo yomthombo ovulekile kusebenza phezu kwamafu nezinkundla futhi kuvumela izinqubomgomo zohlelo lokusebenza ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngendlela efanayo futhi ngokungaguquguquki kuyo yonke lezo zindawo.
7. Amathuluzi esimanje okuvikela Umthombo Ovulekile angavikela kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza zamafu ngoba angakwazi ukuphatha izinhlelo ezinjalo eziningi kumafu amaningi.

Imininingwane

I-Mirantis yenza kube lula kumakhasimende ukuthi asebenze nezixazululo zesitsha se-Open Source

I-Linux.com ibhala nge-Mirantis. Le nkampani, ethole ukuthandwa ngezisombululo zayo ezisekelwe ku-OpenStack, manje isihamba ngamandla ibheke ku-Kubernetes. Ngonyaka odlule, inkampani yathola ibhizinisi le-Docker Enterprise. Kuleli sonto bamemezele ukuqashwa kochwepheshe bakwaKubernetes enkampanini yaseFinland i-Kontena futhi bakha ihhovisi eFinland. I-Mirantis isivele inobukhona obubalulekile eYurophu namakhasimende afana neBosch neVolkswagen. Ithimba le-Kontena ngokuyinhloko lisebenze nobuchwepheshe obubili: 1) I-Kubernetes distribution Pharos, ehluke kwezinye ngokukhethekile ekuxazululeni izinkinga zokuphatha umjikelezo wokuphila kwesicelo; 2) Ilensi, "Ideshibhodi ye-Kubernetes kuma-steroids", ngokusho kukaDave Van Eeren, SVP of Marketing at Mirantis. Konke akwenza uKontena kwakuwumthombo ovulekile. I-Mirantis ihlela ukuhlanganisa omningi womsebenzi ka-Kontena ngokuthola onjiniyela babo futhi ihlanganise okungcono kakhulu kweminikelo yabo kubuchwepheshe bayo be-Docker Enterprise kanye ne-Kubernetes.

«Singochwepheshe bemithombo evulekile futhi siyaqhubeka nokunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokukhetha embonini yethu, kodwa sikwenza ngendlela enezinsimbi zokuqapha ukuze izinkampani zingagcini zinento eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nengalawuleki noma elungiselelwe ngokungalungile.“, kuphetha uVan Everen.

Imininingwane

I-Salient OS ukusatshalaliswa okusekelwe ku-Arch Linux okufanele ukunakwa ngabathuthukisi nabadlali

I-Forbes ibhala ngokunye ukusatshalaliswa okusekelwe ku-Arch Linux, ukukhishwa okuguquguqukayo kwe-GNU/Linux ukwakha ngezibuyekezo ezivamile nesofthiwe entsha - I-Salient OS yabadlali, abadali bokuqukethwe nabathandi be-multimedia. Ukusabalalisa kuhlukaniswa ngokufaka okulula, inani elikhulu lesofthiwe ewusizo efakwe ngaphambili kanye nemvelo ye-Xfce "ephucuziwe yaze yaphelela". Uma uthanda ukudlala, u-99% wesofthiwe ongase uyidinge isivele ifakiwe lapha. Futhi yize ubude besikhathi sokusabalalisa okugcinwe ngumshisekeli oyedwa kungase kube ukukhathazeka, iqiniso lokuthi i-Salient OS isekelwe ku-Arch kusho ukuthi kukhona imibhalo emihle kakhulu futhi uzohlala uthola impendulo uma udinga usizo.

Imininingwane

Okunye ukubheka ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo

Umthombo ovulekile kanye nebhayisikili kagesi

Kulabo abangazi, Umthombo Ovulekile unendawo yawo emhlabeni wamabhayisikili kagesi. UHackaday ubhala ukuthi kunezindlela ezimbili kulo mhlaba. Elokuqala ibhayisikili elenziwe ekhaya elinamamotho nezilawuli ezivela eChina. Eyesibili isithuthuthu esenziwe ngomumo esivela kumkhiqizi ofana no-Giant, esinama-motor kanye nezilawuli ezivela e-China, ezizohamba kancane kabili futhi zibiza ngokuphindwe kathathu. Ngokusho kokushicilelwa, ukukhetha kusobala, futhi kunezinye izinzuzo zokukhetha indlela yokuqala, njengokusetshenziswa kwemishini manje enomthombo ovulekile we-firmware. Njengesibonelo, i-Hackaday icaphuna injini ye-Tong Sheng TSDZ2 ene-firmware entsha yomthombo ovulekile ethuthukisa ikhwalithi yokugibela, ekhulisa ukuzwela kwenjini nokusebenza kahle kwebhethri, futhi ivula ikhono lokusebenzisa noma yiziphi izibonisi zemibala ezimbalwa.

Imininingwane

I-Open Cybersecurity Alliance yethula uhlaka lokuqala oluvulekile lokusebenzisana lwamathuluzi e-cybersecurity

I-ZDNet imemezela ukufika kwe-OpenDXL Ontology, uhlaka oluklanyelwe ukwabelana ngedatha nemiyalo ehlobene ne-cybersecurity phakathi kwezinhlelo. Uhlaka olusha oluklanyelwe ukunqoba ukuhlukana phakathi kwamathuluzi okuphepha ku-inthanethi lwethulwe emphakathini we-Open Source. I-OpenDXL Ontology ithuthukiswe yi-Open Cybersecurity Alliance (OCA), inhlanganisela yabathengisi be-cybersecurity okuhlanganisa i-IBM, i-Crowdstrike kanye ne-McAfee. I-OCA ithe i-OpenDXL Ontology "iwulimi lokuqala lomthombo ovulekile lokuxhuma amathuluzi e-cybersecurity ngohlelo lwemiyalezo olujwayelekile." I-Ontology ye-OpenDXL ihlose ukwakha ulimi oluvamile phakathi kwamathuluzi nezinhlelo ze-cybersecurity, ukususa isidingo sokuhlanganisa ngokwezifiso phakathi kwemikhiqizo engase isebenze kakhulu lapho isebenzisana nomunye nomunye, amasistimu wokuqeda, ama-firewall nokunye, kodwa ehlushwa ukuhlukana kanye nezakhiwo eziqondene nomthengisi. .

Imininingwane

Isiphequluli se-Brave sihlanganisa ukufinyelela ku-archive.org ukuze ubuke amakhasi asusiwe

Ngokusho kwe-OpenNET, iphrojekthi ye-Archive.org (Internet Archive Wayback Machine), ebigcina ingobo yomlando yezingosi eziningi kusukela ngo-1996, imemezele isinyathelo esihlanganyelwe nabathuthukisi besiphequluli sewebhu se-Brave sokwandisa ukutholakala kwe-inthanethi uma kukhona. noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokufinyeleleka kwesayithi. Uma uzama ukuvula ikhasi elingekho noma elingafinyeleleki ku-Brave, isiphequluli sizohlola ukuba khona kwekhasi ku-archive.org futhi, uma kutholakele, bonisa ukwaziswa ukuze uvule ikhophi egciniwe. Lesi sici sisetshenziswa ekukhishweni kweBrave Browser 1.4.95. I-Safari, i-Chrome neFirefox inezengezo ezinomsebenzi ofanayo. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesiphequluli se-Brave kuholwa nguBrenden Eich, umdali wolimi lwe-JavaScript kanye nenhloko yangaphambili ye-Mozilla. Isiphequluli sakhelwe enjinini ye-Chromium, sigxile ekuqinisekiseni ubumfihlo nokuphepha komsebenzisi, futhi sisatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi yamahhala ye-MPLv2.

Imininingwane

I-ArmorPaint ithole uxhaso kuhlelo lwe-Epic MegaGrant

Ukulandela izibonelelo ze-Blender ($ 1,2 million) ngoJulayi 2019 kanye ne-Godot ($ 250 2020) ngoFebhuwari 3, i-Epic Games iqhubekile nokusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile. Kulokhu uxhaso luye ku-ArmorPaint, uhlelo lokuthumela imiyalezo ngezinhlobo ze-25D, ezifana ne-Substance Painter. Umklomelo ubungama- $ 2020 ayizinkulungwane Umbhali walolu hlelo ku-Twitter yakhe ukuthi le mali izokwanela ukuthi athuthuke ngo-XNUMX. I-ArmorPaint ithuthukiswa ngumuntu oyedwa.

Imithombo: [1], [2], [3]

7 amathuluzi omthombo ovulekile wokuqapha ukuphepha kwezinhlelo zamafu okufanele ukwazi ngakho

Okunye okokuvikela, kulokhu kubhulogi ye-RUVDS ku-Habré. "Ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwe-cloud computing kusiza izinkampani ukuthi zikhulise ibhizinisi labo, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwamapulatifomu amasha kusho nokuvela kwezinsongo ezintsha," kubhala umbhali futhi unikeze amathuluzi alandelayo okumele abe nawo:

1. I-Osquery
2. I-GoAudit
3. Grapl
4. I-OSSEC
5. I-Suricata
6. Zeek
7. Panther

Imininingwane

Izinhlelo zemifundaze emifushane zabahleli bezinhlelo zabafundi

Sekusondele umjikelezo omusha wezinhlelo okuhloswe ngawo ukubandakanya abafundi ekuthuthukisweni komthombo ovulekile. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. summerofcode.withgoogle.com wuhlelo oluvela ku-Google olunikeza abafundi ithuba lokubamba iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwamaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwabeluleki.
2. socis.esa.int - uhlelo olufana nolwedlule, kodwa kugcizelelwa isiqondiso sesikhala.
3. www.outreachy.org – uhlelo lwabesifazane nabancane ku-IT, olubavumela ukuthi bajoyine umphakathi wonjiniyela ovulekile.

Imininingwane

Njengesibonelo sokusebenzisa imizamo yakho ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-GSoC, ungabona kde.ru/gsoc

I-Rostelecom yaqala ukufaka ukukhangisa kwayo endaweni yethrafikhi yababhalisile

Ayihlobene ngokuqondile nesofthiwe yomthombo wamahhala nevulekile, kodwa angikwazanga ukuziba icala elinjalo elibi lesimo sengqondo senkampani ngamakhasimende ayo. I-OpenNET ibhala ukuthi i-Rostelecom, u-opharetha omkhulu wokufinyelela ku-broadband e-Russian Federation futhi enikeza ababhalisile abangaba yizigidi ezingu-13, ngaphandle kokukhangisa okuningi yethule uhlelo lokufaka izibhengezo zokukhangisa kuthrafikhi ye-HTTP engabhaliwe yamakhasimende. Ngemva kokuthumela isikhalazo, abamele inhlangano babonise ukuthi ukushintshwa kokukhangisa kwenziwe ngaphakathi kohlaka lwesevisi yokubonisa ukukhangisa kwesibhengezo kwababhalisile, esiqale ukusebenza kusukela ngomhla ka-10 February. Sebenzisa i-HTTPS, izakhamizi, kanye nokuthi “ungathembi muntu”.

Imininingwane

Umenzi wezinhlelo nomculi ukhiqize ngokuzenzakalelayo yonke imiculo engenzeka futhi wayenza isizinda somphakathi

Masiphethe kahle ngoHabr. Iqiniso futhi alihlobene ngokuqondile nesofthiwe yomthombo wamahhala nevulekile, kodwa i-copyright ne-copyleft kuyafana, kubuciko kuphela. Abashisekayo ababili, ummeli-uhlelo uDamien Reel kanye nomculi uNoah Rubin, bazame ukuxazulula inkinga ehambisana namacala okuphulwa kwe-copyright ngenxa yezinsolo zokukopela umculo. Besebenzisa i-algorithm yesoftware abayithuthukile (etholakala ku-GitHub ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-Creative Commons Attribution 4.0) ebizwa ngokuthi yenza wonke umculo, “bakhiqize yonke imiculo engaba khona equkethwe i-octave eyodwa, bayigcina, banelungelo lobunikazi bale ngobo yomlando futhi bayenza isizinda somphakathi, ukuze esikhathini esizayo lezi zingoma ngeke zibe ngaphansi kwamalungelo empahla yengqondo.” Wonke amaculo akhiqiziwe ashicilelwa ku-Internet Archive, 1,2 TB ngefomethi ye-MIDI. UDamian Reel uphinde wanikeza inkulumo ye-TED ngalolu hlelo.

Imininingwane

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Source: www.habr.com