I-Federal Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) okokuqala ngqa imali yentuthuko enkulu ukuze kwakhiwe amabhethri anobungani bemvelo futhi angabizi okufanele athathele indawo yamabhethri e-lithium-ion adumile. Ngalezi zinhloso, uMnyango unikeze ama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-1,15 iminyaka emithathu ezinhlanganweni eziningi zesayensi eJalimane, eholwa yi-Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza amabhethri e-sodium-ion kwenziwa ngaphakathi kohlaka lwephrojekthi kazwelonke ye-TRANSITION, eklanyelwe ukudala eJalimane isisekelo esisha esivumelana nemvelo nesisebenzayo sokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwamandla angaphezu kwamandla avela emithonjeni evuselelekayo.
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion ayeyi-godsend ye-electronics ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Compact, ukukhanya, capacious. Ngenxa yabo, i-electronics ephathekayo yanda, futhi izimoto zikagesi zavela emigwaqweni yomhlaba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-lithium nezinye izinto zomhlaba ezingavamile ezisetshenziswa ekwenzeni amabhethri e-lithium-ion ziyizinto ezingavamile futhi eziyingozi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqolobane zale nto eluhlaza yamabhethri e-lithium-ion zisongela ukoma ngokushesha. Amabhethri e-sodium-ion awanawo ukonakala okuningi kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion, okuhlanganisa ukunikezwa cishe okungenamkhawulo kwe-sodium kanye nobungane bayo bemvelo (ngaphakathi kwesizathu).
Impumelelo ekuthuthukisweni kwamabhethri e-sodium-ion asebenzayo yenzeke muva nje. Kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2017, kutholwe okuthakazelisayo okusivumela ukuthi sibe nethemba lenqubekelaphambili esheshayo ekudaleni amabhethri e-sodium-ion angabizi anezici ezingezimbi kakhulu kunozakwabo be-lithium-ion. Njengengxenye yephrojekthi ye-TRANSITION, isibonelo, kuhlelwe ukusebenzisa ikhabhoni eqinile etholakala ku-biomass njenge-anode, futhi i-multilayer oxide yenye yezinsimbi ibhekwa njenge-cathode.
Source: 3dnews.ru