I-GitHub ishicilele izinguquko zenqubomgomo eziveza izinqubomgomo ezimayelana nokuthunyelwa kwemisebenzi eyingozi kanye nocwaningo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, kanye nokuthobela uMthetho we-US Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). Izinguquko zisesesimweni sokusalungiswa, ziyatholakala ukuze kuxoxwe ngazo zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30.
Ngokungeziwe enqabeni yangaphambilini yokusabalalisa nokuqinisekisa ukufakwa noma ukulethwa kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kanye nokuxhaphazwa, le migomo elandelayo yengezwe emithethweni yokuthobela ye-DMCA:
- Ukwenqatshelwa okusobala kokufaka endaweni yobuchwepheshe yokweqa izindlela zobuchwepheshe zokuvikela i-copyright, okuhlanganisa okhiye belayisense, kanye nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza okhiye, ukweqa ukuqinisekiswa kokhiye kanye nokwelula isikhathi samahhala somsebenzi.
- Inqubo yokufaka isicelo sokususa ikhodi enjalo iyethula. Umfakisicelo wokususwa kudingeka anikeze imininingwane yobuchwepheshe, ngenhloso emenyezelwe yokuhambisa isicelo sokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuvinjwa.
- Lapho inqolobane ivinjiwe, bathembisa ukuhlinzeka ngekhono lokuthekelisa izinkinga nama-PRs, futhi banikeze izinsizakalo zezomthetho.
Izinguquko ezenzweni zokuxhaphaza kanye nemithetho yohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha zibhekana nokugxekwa eza ngemva kokuba i-Microsoft isuse ukuxhashazwa kwe-Microsoft Exchange okusetshenziselwe ukuqalisa ukuhlasela. Imithetho emisha izama ukuhlukanisa ngokusobala okuqukethwe okuyingozi okusetshenziselwa ukuhlasela okusebenzayo kukhodi esekela ucwaningo lwezokuphepha. Izinguquko ezenziwe:
- Akuvunyelwe kuphela ukuhlasela abasebenzisi be-GitHub ngokuthumela okuqukethwe okunokuxhashazwa kuyo noma ukusebenzisa i-GitHub njengendlela yokuletha ukuxhashazwa, njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili, kodwa nokuthumela ikhodi enonya nokuxhashazwa okuhambisana nokuhlasela okusebenzayo. Ngokuvamile, akunqatshelwe ukuthumela izibonelo zokuxhashazwa okulungiselelwe phakathi nocwaningo lwezokuvikela nokuthinta ubungozi osebuvele bulungisiwe, kodwa yonke into izoncika ekutheni igama elithi "ukuhlasela okusebenzayo" lihunyushwa kanjani.
Isibonelo, ukushicilela ikhodi ye-JavaScript nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lombhalo womthombo ohlasela isiphequluli kuwela ngaphansi kwalo mbandela - akukho lutho oluvimbela umhlaseli ukuthi alande ikhodi yomthombo esipheqululini somuntu ohlukunyeziwe esebenzisa ukulanda, ukuyipeyisha ngokuzenzakalelayo uma i-prototype yokuxhaphaza ishicilelwe ngendlela engasebenzi. , futhi ayenze. Ngokufanayo nanoma iyiphi enye ikhodi, isibonelo ku-C++ - akukho okuvimbele ukuthi ungakuhlanganiseli emshinini ohlaselwe bese uwenza. Uma inqolobane enekhodi efanayo itholwa, kuhlelwe ukuthi ingasusi, kodwa ukuvimbela ukufinyelela kuyo.
- Isigaba esivimbela "ugaxekile", ukukopela, ukuhlanganyela emakethe yokukopela, izinhlelo zokwephula imithetho yanoma yimaphi amasayithi, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kanye nemizamo yako ihanjiswe phezulu embhalweni.
- Kwengezwe isigaba esichaza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka isikhalazo uma kukhona ukungavumelani nokuvinjwa.
- Imfuneko yengeziwe kubanikazi bamaqoqo aphethe okuqukethwe okungase kube yingozi njengengxenye yocwaningo lwezokuphepha. Ukuba khona kwalokhu okuqukethwe kufanele kukhulunywe ngokucacile ekuqaleni kwefayela le-README.md, futhi ulwazi lokuxhumana kufanele lunikezwe kufayela le-SECURITY.md. Kuthiwa ngokuvamile i-GitHub ayikususi ukuxhashazwa okushicilelwe kanye nocwaningo lwezokuphepha ngobungozi osebudaluliwe (hhayi usuku-0), kodwa igodla ithuba lokukhawulela ukufinyelela uma ibheka ukuthi kusenengozi yokuthi lokhu kuxhaphaza kusetshenziselwe ukuhlaselwa kwangempela. futhi enkonzweni ukusekelwa kwe-GitHub kuthola izikhalazo mayelana nekhodi esetshenziselwa ukuhlaselwa.
Source: opennet.ru