Njengengxenye yomsebenzi wami, ngaxoxisana nomuntu obecwaninga ngemakethe, izitayela zokuthuthukiswa kwesoftware kanye nezinsizakalo ze-IT eCentral naseMpumalanga Yurophu iminyaka eminingi, eziyi-15 zazo eRussia. Futhi nakuba okuthakazelisa kakhulu, ngokombono wami, u-interlocutor washiya izigcawu, noma kunjalo, le ndaba ingaba mnandi futhi ikhuthaze. Zibonele.
Eugene, sawubona, okokuqala, ngitshele ukuthi ubiza kanjani igama lakho?
NgesiRomania - u-Eugen Schwab-Cesaru, ngesiNgisi - u-Eugene, ngesiRashiya - u-Evgeniy, eMoscow, eRussia, wonke umuntu uyangazi njengo-Evgeniy we-PAC.
Usebenze kakhulu neRussia. Ungasitshela ngolwazi lwakho?
Ngaqala ukusebenzela iPAC eminyakeni engu-20 edlule. Senze ucwaningo lwemakethe lwezinsizakalo zokubonisana zamasu ezigxile kusoftware kanye nemboni yezinsizakalo ze-IT eCentral naseMpumalanga Yurophu. Amazwe abalulekile kulesi sifunda: Russia, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Turkey and Romania, siphinde sasebenza kakhulu nezimakethe zase-Ukraine, Bulgaria, Serbia. Ihhovisi lethu eliseRomania lisebenzelana ngokukhethekile neYurophu Ephakathi neMpumalanga, futhi sengineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 ngiphatha leli hhovisi.
Saqala ukusebenza neRussia eminyakeni engu-15 edlule, sabe sesiqhuba imihlangano engu-20-30 eMoscow, eminingana eSt. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, siye sagcina ukuxhumana nabadlali baseRussia emkhakheni wesofthiwe nezinsizakalo ze-IT, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinkampani ezinkulu neziphakathi. Siphinde saxhumana nezinkampani eziningi ze-IT zaphesheya kwezilwandle, ezinye zazo zivela eRussia, kanti ezinye zidume kakhulu eYurophu, e-USA nasemhlabeni wonke.
Uyini umongo womsebenzi wakho, wenzani?
Siphakathi kwalokho okudingekayo ekukhangiseni kwamasu ezinkampani ze-IT. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ucwaningo lwemakethe, ukuhlaziya imakethe, ukuhlaziya okuncintisanayo, yonke indlela yokubikezela kanye nezincomo zamasu zezinkampani zesoftware nezinsizakalo ze-IT. Lona umnyombo webhizinisi lethu, lokho inkampani yethu ebikwenza iminyaka engu-45 eYurophu nasemhlabeni jikelele.
Kule minyaka eyi-10-15 edlule, sisebenze kakhulu nabasebenzisi - abavela ezinkampanini nakubatshalizimali. Lokhu kusebenza kuma-software kanye nezinsizakalo ze-IT ezimakethe, izitayela nabadlali. Isibonelo, ama-CIO asicela ukuthi siwethule isithombe, ukuqonda kwethu, kanye nezibikezelo mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene ezimakethe ezahlukene, mayelana nokuma kwezinkampani ezahlukene ezindaweni ezithile, izinkomba zobuchwepheshe, noma ibhizinisi elithile.
Kubatshalizimali, yonke into isheshisiwe kule minyaka emihlanu, eyisithupha, eyisikhombisa edlule, izimali eziningi zokutshala ezizimele, ekugcineni. izikhungo ziza kithi zizocela izeluleko ngezindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokutshala imali. Noma, lapho sebevele banohlobo oluthile lwenhloso yokutholwa noma iphrojekthi, bacela umbono wethu, okuwukuhlaziya ngempela uhlelo lwebhizinisi lwalelo bhizinisi kumongo wemakethe. Ngokusekelwe ekuqondeni kwethu okuvela ohlangothini olusentshonalanga lomhlaba nasempumalanga, singabasekela ekwenzeni izinqumo ezifanele zokutshala izimali esikhathini esizayo futhi sihlole imbuyiselo yokutshalwa kwezimali ezinkampanini ezibambe iqhaza kuzo, kanye nenani inkampani abayiqondise.
Lena indlela ethile, kodwa ekugcineni ifika olwazini lwemakethe, izitayela ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe nezinhlobo zezinsizakalo, ukuhlaziywa kokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo. Ngakho-ke, sikholelwa ukuthi eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga Yurophu kunezixhumanisi ezintathu endaweni ngayinye:
- Ikhodi, umkhiqizo wesofthiwe noma isevisi ye-IT;
- Iqondile, isibonelo, ibhange noma umkhakha wokukhiqiza noma womphakathi, njll.;
- Ukudidiyela kwendawo, njengesifunda noma izwe, noma iqembu lamazwe.
Ukuze sikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngakho konke lokhu, sihlala sithintana nezinkampani ze-IT kanye nabenzi bezinqumo ze-IT. Senza ucwaningo olunzulu nozakwethu abambalwa, ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga Yurophu, e-US nasemhlabeni wonke, kodwa naseMpumalanga Yurophu (ngezinga elincane - ngenxa yobukhulu obungabucabanga).
Lolu cwaningo silwenza minyaka yonke ngoba... Sifuna ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele isimo samanje sokuthuthukiswa kwamasu kanye nezabelomali ze-IT nokuziphatha ngasohlangothini lwabasebenzisi. Sibuza ngokuningiliziwe, ikakhulukazi ezihlokweni ezishisayo: i-cybersecurity, ulwazi lwamakhasimende edijithali, i-cloud computing, i-inthanethi Yezinto, amasevisi ahlobene nezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi ngokuhlanganiswa nezinkundla zamafu, ukufuduka kwamafu, njll.
Kuzo zonke lezi zihloko, sithola ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu kubenzi bezinqumo mayelana nezinhloso zabo, izinhlelo, isabelomali, kanye nesigaba abakuso kuphrojekthi abayiqala eminyakeni embalwa edlule.
Lokhu nakho kuyingxenye yalokho esikwenzayo. Futhi enye ingxenye ehlukile, ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga Yurophu, yaseJalimane nase-UK, isizindalwazi sethu sezindleko nezintengo. Njalo ngonyaka siqapha izinguquko ezindlekweni ezinkampanini, ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga Yurophu, ngisho izinkampani ezinkulu neziphakathi nendawo ezikomkhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu ezizimisele ukukhokhela izinhlobo eziningi zezinsizakalo ngaphansi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezivumelwano, ngakho-ke sinemininingwane yolwazi enezindleko, okunye esikunikeza ngohlelo lwethu locwaningo.
Ngithe isizindalwazi sihlukile ngoba akukho ukuhlaziya okufanayo emakethe, okunezingxenye ezintathu: ukuhlaziya okujulile ohlangothini lwabahlinzeki, izinhlolovo ngasohlangothini lwabasebenzisi kanye nesizindalwazi sesilinganiso lapho sinakho kokubili amanani endawo kanye namazinga aphesheya kwezilwandle, isb. kusuka eNdiya (futhi sihlaziya izinhlangothi zombili ngokwehlukana, ngoba akunangqondo ukubala isilinganiso phakathi kwabo: amacala okusebenza kwawo ahlukile).
Sithatha umbono ophelele we-software kanye nemboni yezinsizakalo ze-IT, okuyilokho esikunikezayo eMpumalanga Yurophu futhi esizama ukukwenza e-Russia.
Ngiyazi ukuthi ngoNovemba e-St. Uzobe umayelana nani umbiko? Ingabe uzokwabelana ngocwaningo lwakho?
Yebo, sizokwabelana ngomphumela wakamuva wenhlolovo yethu kanye neziphetho zethu: yiziphi izitayela ezibaluleke kakhulu ezizothuthuka embonini yokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe kanye nezinsizakalo ze-IT. Sinohlu olude lwezihloko ezingama-20-30 kuhlolo lwethu esiluphakamisa lapho sixoxa nabenzi bezinqumo ze-IT, futhi sigcina sinezihloko eziyi-10-15 ezihamba phambili ohlwini futhi ezishiwo kaningi. Sizongena ngemininingwane eminingi ngalezi zihloko.
Singathanda futhi ukwabelana ngendlela esibona ngayo izinkampani zaseRussia ezifuna ukuphumelela emhlabeni wonke, lokho esikucabangela isu elilungile, indlela efanele emhlabeni waseNtshonalanga. Ngingathanda ukugqamisa umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokuziphatha kokuthenga emakethe yasekhaya eRussia, ukuziphatha kokuthenga eMpumalanga Yurophu ngokujwayelekile, kanye nokuziphatha kokuthenga okubaluleke kakhulu emazweni aseNtshonalanga. Ukuhlukaniswa kuphakeme kakhulu, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuze ungachithi isikhathi nemali, ukuqonda lo mehluko kusukela ekuqaleni futhi usondelane nezinsizakalo nezimakethe ngendlela efanele kuye ngokuvuthwa kwabo, ngezinhlelo zabo, ngokwemibandela utshalomali. Ngethemba ukuthi ngingakubonisa.
Ngingakhuluma ngalesi sihloko amahora amaningi, kodwa ngizozama ukunikeza ukwaziswa okubaluleke kakhulu ngesigamu sehora bese ngixoxa ngakho nalabo ababonisa isithakazelo.
Uma usebenza futhi uxhumana nabantu abavela eRussia, ingabe lokhu kuhlukile ekuxhumaneni nabantu bakwamanye amazwe?
Abantu engihlangane nabo bekungabaphathi abaphakathi nabaphezulu. Bazazi kahle izinto ezenzeka emhlabeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma ngiqhathanisa ama-CEO aseRussia ezinkampani ze-IT nama-CEO afanayo, isibonelo, ePoland, eCzech Republic noma eRomania, nginomuzwa wokuthi ama-CEO aseRussia ayaziqhenya ngokuthi avela eRussia nokuthi imakethe yabo yasendaweni kungenzeka igcwele amathuba. .
Kodwa uma benquma ukungena emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, bahlela ukwanda kakhulu. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, ukhuluma nomuntu ovela ePoland, enkampanini esebenza emakethe yasePoland futhi efuna ukuphumelela naseJalimane, e-UK, eBelgium noma eNetherlands, bazokhuluma ngezinyathelo ezincane, ngokwenza okuthile. bese “zama” kuqala.
Futhi uma unengxoxo efanayo nomholi waseRussia, uyaqiniseka ngempumelelo yakhe ekuthengiseni okukhulu, ngisho nabadlali abakhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu. Bajwayele ukubhekana nezinhlangano ezinkulu. Lokhu kunamandla kakhulu, ngicabanga ukuthi lesi yisimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuphumelela, ngoba namuhla konke kwenzeka kakhulu, ngokushesha kakhulu embonini ye-IT. Futhi uma uhlele izinyathelo ezincane zokungena emakethe yangaphandle, ekupheleni kosuku uzomangala, ngoba lapho "uvuthwa" eminyakeni emithathu, izimo zizohluka kusukela lapho uqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwesu.
Ngakho-ke ngicabanga ukuthi kuhle ukwenza isinqumo ngokushesha, ukubeka engcupheni, futhi nginomuzwa wokuthi izinkampani zaseRussia, okungenani iningi lezinkampani engihlangane nazo eRussia, zinalesi simo sengqondo, futhi uma zifuna ukwanda phesheya, zilungile impela. ngqo futhi ufuna ukuhamba ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngihlangane nezinhloko ezimbalwa zezinkampani zaseRussia ezithi azidingi ukwanda phesheya, ukuthi imakethe yaseRussia yanele kubo, ukuthi kunomsebenzi omningi eRussia, futhi ngivumelana ngokuphelele nayo. bona. Imakethe yaseRussia igcwele amathuba, igcwele abantu, futhi lokhu kumane kuyisiqalo sokuthuthukiswa kwe-IT uma siqhathanisa i-GDP nesamba semali engenayo evela kuzo zonke izinkampani zaseRussia. Ngakho ngiziqonda ngokuphelele izinkampani ezigxile emakethe yasekhaya futhi zingachithi isikhathi namandla zibuka phesheya. Kunezinketho ezahlukene, izinhlelo zebhizinisi ezihlukene, nezindlela eziningi zingaphumelela.
Kodwa uma kucatshangelwa ukuncintisana, idumela elihle kakhulu lochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe abavela eRussia, izindaba zempumelelo emkhakheni we-IT wezinkampani eziningi, amaphrojekthi kanye nabantu abavela eRussia, kungaba lusizi ukungasebenzisi lezi zinsiza emhlabeni jikelele. amaphrojekthi, lapho izinkampani zaseRussia zingakwazi futhi ukufunda okuningi: izinqubo zebhizinisi, izindlela kanye nesipiliyoni abangeke bakwazi ukukuthola emakethe yasekhaya.
Le nhlanganisela inenzuzo, kodwa asilokothi sithi sinesu elilodwa elilungile, esiqhamuke nesifanekiso futhi silinikeze njengesixazululo esifanelekile. Cha, yonke into ingumuntu ngamunye esimweni ngasinye, futhi noma yimuphi umgomo webhizinisi, umgomo wamasu ungaba muhle uma wenziwa ngendlela efanele, futhi uma usethwe ngendlela efanele kumongo wemakethe, ukuhlinzekwa nokufunwa.
Futhi-ke, ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu namuhla izinsiza zabantu kanye namakhono afanele. Ngibona imboni eqhuba imboni kanye nemakethe iyonke, futhi ngikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi izinkampani zaseRussia zingabonakala kakhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu. Ngokuvamile, lapho ngicabanga ukuthi cishe ingxenye yesigidi onjiniyela be-IT abatholakali eNtshonalanga Yurophu namuhla, futhi uma sibala wonke amaphrojekthi angazange aqedwe ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinsiza, uma ngibheka izinga lokukhula kwentengo kanye nedijithali enkulu. izinhlelo zoguquko cishe zawo wonke umuntu wezinhlangano e-Europe, e-USA, ngingasho ukuthi isibhakabhaka siwumkhawulo ezinkampanini ezinobuchwepheshe obufanele namakhono afanele, futhi ezizimisele ngokuletha amaphrojekthi ezindaweni lapho isidingo siphezulu namuhla.
Siyabonga ngokuzinika isikhathi sokuba nale ngxoxo, yini ongathanda ukuyifisela abalaleli bethu?
Ngithemba ukuthi uzoba nemibono eminingi, nezimpendulo eziningi zemibuzo, futhi - kungani kungenjalo - ukuzimisela nakakhulu ukuthuthukisa, ukutshala izimali nokukholelwa esikhathini esizayo semboni ye-IT eRussia nasemhlabeni wonke.
Imibuzo yabuzwa ngu: Yulia Kryuchkova.
Idethi yengxoxo: Septhemba 9, 2019.
NB Lena inguqulo efushanisiwe yenhlolokhono ehunyushiwe, .
Source: www.habr.com