Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, kube umkhuba ojwayelekile e-United States ukufuna abafake izicelo zezikhala ezihlukahlukene hhayi kuphela ukuqalisa, kodwa futhi incwadi yekhava. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukubaluleka kwalesi sici sekuqalile ukwehla - kakade ngo-2016, izincwadi zekhava zidingeka kuphela. abaqashi. Lokhu akunzima ukukuchaza - Ochwepheshe bakwa-HR abenza ukuhlola kokuqala ngokuvamile banesikhathi esincane kakhulu sokufunda izincwadi; kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa kuphela ukuhlaziya okuqalwe kabusha ngokwezibalo.
Nokho, khombisa ukuthi ukwenzeka kwekhava akukabi yinto yesikhathi esidlule, ikakhulukazi ezikhundleni ezihlobene nokudala, lapho amakhono okubhala ebalulekile. Umdwebi wezinhlelo angathola umsebenzi ngokuqala kabusha okukodwa nje kwephrofayili ephonsiwe ku-GitHub, kodwa abahloli, abahlaziyi, nabakhangisi kufanele bazinike isikhathi sokubhala incwadi - ngeke besafundwa abantu bakwa-HR, kodwa abaphathi abakhethela abantu iqembu labo.
Ngithole okuthunyelwe okuthakazelisayo mayelana nendlela namuhla okufanele ubheke ngayo ukubhala incwadi yekhava lapho ufuna umsebenzi e-USA, futhi walungiselela ukuhunyushwa kwayo okushintshile.
Udinga ukusebenzisa isifanekiso
Imvamisa, lapho ufuna umsebenzi ngenkuthalo futhi uthumela ama-CV, kuvamile impela ukuhlangana nezikhangiso, lapho uphendula lapho udinga ukufaka noma unamathisele incwadi yekhava. Iqiniso elixakile: nakuba ngokwezibalo zingaphansi kwengxenye yesithathu yabaqashi abazifundayo, ezifika ku-90% zazo zidinga ukuthi zinamathiselwe. Ngokusobala, lokhu kubonakala njengenkomba yesimo sengqondo esinomthwalo wemfanelo womfakisicelo kanye nendlela yokuhlunga abavilapha kakhulu.
Kodwa noma ngabe awuvilaphi kakhulu ukubhala incwadi yekhava, ukukwenza kusukela ekuqaleni izikhathi eziningi kuyakhathaza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukusebenzisa isifanekiso lapho kuphela imininingwane ehlotshaniswa nento ethile eshintshwayo. Nakhu ukuthi isifanekiso esinjalo singabukeka kanjani.
Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka isihloko
Ngokuvamile, incwadi yekhava inganamathiselwa njengesinamathiseli, ngakho-ke kungaba umqondo omuhle ukuyifometha kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungalandela izindinganiso zokuhlanganisa izincwadi zebhizinisi, okusho ukuba khona kolwazi olulandelayo:
- Igama;
- Inombolo yocingo noma i-imeyili;
- Ubhalela bani (igama lomphathi, uma libonisiwe esikhaleni/egameni lenkampani);
- Izixhumanisi kumaphrofayili wakho wenkundla yezokuxhumana/iwebhusayithi.
Njengoba lokhu kuwukuxhumana kwebhizinisi, isitayela kufanele sifanele. Uma ungenayo isizinda sakho, okungenani sebenzisa amabhokisi eposi anamagama angathathi hlangothi, zonke izinhlobo [email protected] ngeke ilingane. Akufanele ubhale ebhokisini leposi lenkampani lomqashi wakho wamanje, noma ngabe awusebenzi e-USA njengamanje - uma befunda kabusha i-resume yakho, cishe bazoya kule sayithi futhi bangaqondi lutho futhi badideke, noma bazofunda. qonda, futhi yonke into ngeke ibukeke ilungile kakhulu maqondana nomqashi wamanje.
Sebenzisa umthetho wezigaba ezintathu
Inhloso enkulu yekhava iwukudonsela ukunaka ku-resume yakho. Okusho ukuthi, iyithuluzi elisizayo elingafanele lidonse ukunaka kakhulu, okusho ukuthi asikho isidingo sokulenza libe lide. Izigaba ezintathu zizoba ngaphezu kokwanele. Nakhu abangaba ngakho:
- Esigabeni sokuqala, kubalulekile ukuzama ukubamba ukunaka komfundi.
- Kwesibili, chaza lokho okunikezayo.
- Sengiphetha, hlanganisa umbono owenziwe.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo zalokho ngempela ongabhala ngakho esigabeni ngasinye.
Isingeniso: Inkomba yesipiliyoni esifanele
Ngokusho kwemithombo ehlukahlukene, abaqashi bachitha kusuka ukuze . Kuyacaca ukuthi nabo abakakulungeli ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi bebhala incwadi eyimfihlo. Ngakho isigaba sokuqala siphenduka esibaluleke kakhulu.
Zama ukugwema imisho emide nesemthethweni ngokweqile. Kubalulekile ukugcwalisa isigaba ngemininingwane ezokwenza kucace ukuthi uyisinqumo esihle kulo msebenzi othile.
-Indzaba:
Ngibhalela wena ngiphendula ukuthunyelwa komsebenzi we-PR Manager. Ngineminyaka engu-7+ yesipiliyoni ku-PR futhi ngingathanda ukufaka isicelo kulesi sikhundla. / Ngiphendula isikhala sakho somphathi we-PR. Ngineminyaka engaphezu kweyisikhombisa yokuhlangenwe nakho emkhakheni we-PR, futhi ngingathanda ukuphakamisa ukhetho lwami.
Uma uthi nhlΓ‘, lesi sibonelo sivamile. Kodwa uma ufunda ngokucophelela futhi uzibeke ezicathulweni zomphathi oqashayo, kuyacaca ukuthi umbhalo wawungenziwa kangcono kakhulu. Isibonelo, ayikho imininingwane nhlobo mayelana nokuthi kungani leli khandidethi liwufanelekela lo msebenzi othile. Yebo, yebo, unesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kweyisikhombisa, pho yini, kufanele aqashwe ngoba nje enze okuthile, njengoba ekholelwa, okufana nemisebenzi echazwe kulesi sikhala?
Kuhle:
Ngingumlandeli okhuthele wenkampani ye-XYZ, ngakho-ke ngijabule ukubona uthumela umsebenzi wakho esikhundleni se-PR Manager. Ngingathanda ukubeka ulwazi lwami namakhono phambili ukuze ngisize ekufinyeleleni izinjongo zakho zobudlelwane bomphakathi, futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ngingase ngifaneleke. Ngenkathi ngisebenza enkampanini yakwa-SuperCorp nganginomthwalo wemfanelo wemisebenzi kazwelonke ye-PR esebenza ekutholeni inkampani eshiwo ezitolo zezindaba njengeForbes, futhi ukufinyelelwa kuzo zonke kulesi siteshi kwenyuke ngo-23% ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
UkuhumushaNgilandela inkampani yakho ngenkuthalo, ngakho ngajabula ukwazi ukuthi ufuna umphathi we-PR. Ngingathanda ukukusiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ezibhekene nenkampani kule ndawo, ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngizokwenza umsebenzi oncomekayo ngalo msebenzi. Ngasebenzela i-SuperCorp futhi nganginomthwalo wemfanelo we-PR kulo lonke izinga lezwe, ukuvela kwezimpawu ezishiwoyo kumithombo yezindaba yezinga le-Forbes, futhi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zomsebenzi, ukusakazwa kwababukeli kulesi siteshi kukhuphuke ngo-23%.
Umehluko usobala. Umthamo wombhalo unyukile, kodwa umthwalo wolwazi nawo ukhule kakhulu. Okufeziwe okuqondile kukhonjiswa ngezinombolo; isifiso sokusebenzisa ulwazi nolwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezintsha siyabonakala. Noma yimuphi umqashi kufanele akwazise lokhu.
Okulandelayo: chaza izinzuzo zokubambisana
Ngemva kokuheha ukunaka ekuqaleni, udinga ukwakha empumelelweni futhi unikeze imininingwane eyengeziwe - lokhu kudinga isigaba sesibili. Kuyo, uchaza ukuthi kungani ukubambisana nawe kuzoletha inzuzo enkulu enkampanini.
Esibonelweni esingenhla, sibheke incwadi yekhava yesicelo sesikhundla somphathi we-PR enkampanini ye-XYZ. Inhlangano ingase idinge umuntu:
Unolwazi olunzulu lokusebenza nemithombo yezindaba ehlukahlukene, ama-blogger namabhulogi, futhi usebenze nezicelo ezingenayo zokubuyekezwa komkhiqizo, njll.
Uyabuqonda ubuchwepheshe futhi ulandela izitayela kule ndawo - phela, i-XYZ iyisiqalo emkhakheni wobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Nansi indlela yokubhekana nalezi zinhloso encwadini yekhava:
...
Enkampanini yami yamanje i-SuperCorp, ngisebenzela ukuhlela nokusingatha ukusekelwa kwe-PR kokukhishwa okusha kusukela ekuhleleni ukuya ekufinyeleleni kwabezindaba, kanye nobudlelwano bemidiya kuya ekubikeni. Isibonelo, kulo nyaka inselelo yami ebalulekile bekuwukukhulisa ukusakazwa kwabezindaba ekushicilelweni okuhlobene nobuchwepheshe bezinga eliphezulu (TechCrunch, VentureBeat, njll.) ngo-20%. Ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, inani lezinkulumo ezishiwo kwabezindaba ohlwini lase lenyuke ngaphezu kwama-30%. Ithrafikhi yokudluliselwa manje iletha cishe u-15% wethrafikhi yewebhusayithi iyonke (uma kuqhathaniswa no-5% ngonyaka odlule).UkuhumushaEmsebenzini wami wamanje kwa-SuperCorp, ngenza ukwesekwa kwe-PR ngokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo emisha, ukuhlela umkhankaso, nokubika. Isibonelo, enye yezinhloso ezibaluleke kakhulu kulo nyaka ukukhulisa isibalo esikhuluma kumidiya yezobuchwepheshe ephezulu (TechCrunch, VentureBeat, njll.) ngo-20%. Ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala, inani lezinkulumo ezishiwo ekushicilelweni kohlu lenyuke ngo-30%, futhi isabelo sethrafikhi yokudluliselwa manje sifinyelela cishe ku-15% wethrafikhi esizeni (onyakeni odlule isibalo asizange sidlule u-5% ).
Ekuqaleni kwesigaba, ikhandidethi ichaze imisebenzi yakhe esikhundleni sakhe samanje, yabonisa ukuthi lo msebenzi ufana nemisebenzi umqashi omusha abhekene nayo, futhi wabonisa impumelelo yakhe ngezinombolo. Iphuzu elibalulekile: wonke umbhalo wakhelwe phezu kwezinzuzo zenkampani: ukusakazwa kwezithameli eziphezulu zemidiya ephezulu, ithrafikhi eyengeziwe, njll. Lapho umphathi oqashayo efunda lokhu, uzoqonda ngokushesha ukuthi yini ngempela inkampani ezothola uma iqasha lo chwepheshe othile.
Chaza ukuthi kungani ufuna lo msebenzi othile
Kuyacaca ukuthi awudingi ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi esihlokweni esithi "yini ekukhangayo enkampanini yethu," kodwa okungenani incazelo eyisisekelo yalokho okukukhangayo emisebenzini yesikhala esithile ngeke ibe yinto engafaneleki. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezinyathelo ezintathu.
Yisho umcimbi othile ohlobene nenkampani, umkhiqizo noma isevisi yayo.
Chaza ukuthi kungani unentshisekelo kulokhu, khombisa izinga elithile lokucwiliswa.
Gcizelela kabusha ukuthi ulwazi lwakho luzosiza kanjani ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yale phrojekthi/umkhiqizo.
Isibonelo:
...
Ngifunde okuningi mayelana nohlelo lwakho olusha lokuncoma ukuthenga olususelwa ku-AI. Nginentshisekelo kule phrojekthi kokubili ngokomuntu siqu (Ngingumuntu othanda ukuthenga) kanye nombono wochwepheshe (Kuhlala kuyinselele ejabulisayo ukuthola iphrojekthi entsha phansi). Ngikholwa ukuthi ulwazi lwami lobungcweti ebudlelwaneni bemidiya kanye nenethiwekhi yokuxhumana kumidiya ehlobene nobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi kuzosiza ekukhiqizeni ukulandelana kwephrojekthi.UkuhumushaBengifunda kakhulu kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lwezincomo zokuthenga zesikhathi esizayo ezisekelwe ku-AI. Ngithanda iphrojekthi kokubili njengomsebenzisi - ngivame ukuyothenga, futhi njengochwepheshe - ngiyathanda ukusebenza ekuphromotheni imikhiqizo esanda kwethulwa. Ngicabanga ukuthi ulwazi lwami lokusebenza nabezindaba eziphezulu kanye nenethiwekhi ebanzi yoxhumana nabo bezintatheli emithonjeni yezobuchwepheshe kuzoba usizo ekuheheni abasebenzisi abasha.
Okubalulekile: yonke into idinga ukuhlolwa kabili
Nakulokhu, incwadi esembozweni akufanele ibe yinde. Umthetho wamagama angama-300 kufanele usetshenziswe kuwo - noma yini eyeqa lo mkhawulo kufanele inqanyulwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukususa amaphutha okuthayipha kanye namaphutha ohlelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umbhalo ngohlelo olukhethekile.
Ithiphu yebhonasi: umbhalo ungaba usizo
Isigaba se-PS sanoma iyiphi incwadi siheha ukunaka - lesi yisikhathi esingokwengqondo. Ngisho noma umfundi evele epheqa umbhalo, iso lizodonswa ku-postscript, ngoba ezingeni elingenalutho sicabanga ukuthi kuzoba khona okubalulekile kule ngxenye yomlayezo. Abathengisi bakwazi kahle lokhu futhi basebenzisa leli qiniso ngenkuthalo, ngokwesibonelo, ku .
Uma isetshenziswa ekubhaleni incwadi yekhava, le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ukuvusa impendulo, ukunikeza usizo, njll.
PS Uma unentshisekelo, ngingajabula ukwabelana ngemibono yami ngokungena ku-TechCrunch neBusiness Insider kanye nokuheha abantu abaningi abaseduze nomkhiqizo wakho omusha ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ββββkwangaphambilini nge-SuperCorp.
UkuhumushaPS Uma uthanda, ngingakujabulela ukukuthumela imibono yami yokuthi ungakuhlela kanjani ukubukeka komkhiqizo wakho ku-TechCrunch noma ku-Business Insider futhi uhehe abasebenzisi abaningi - konke kusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho nge-SuperCorp.
Isiphetho: amaphutha namathiphu
Sengiphetha, sizophinda futhi sibhale amaphutha lapho sibhala izincwadi zokufaka isicelo sezikhala zezinkampani zaseMelika nezindlela zokuwagwema.
- Ungagxili kuwena, kodwa kumqashi kanye nezinzuzo inkampani ezoyithola uma ikuqasha.
- Sebenzisa umthetho wezigaba ezintathu. Ubuningi ungangeza omunye umugqa PS Umbhalo wonke akufanele weqe amagama angu-300.
- Sebenzisa isifanekiso lapho ungeza khona amagama angukhiye esikhaleni osifaka isicelo, bese uxhumanisa incazelo yezimpumelelo zakho nemisebenzi ecaciswe esikhangisweni.
- Hlola kabili yonke into - cela othile ahlole umbhalo futhi awusebenzise ngesofthiwe ukuze abheke amaphutha okuthayipha kanye namaphutha ohlelo.
Source: www.habr.com