Kunenkulumo mpikiswano eqhubekayo emphakathini we-hackathon mayelana nokuthi idizayini yesethulo amathimba ayiletha kumalungu ejaji endaweni yokugcina yomkhiqizo ibalulekile. Kusukela zingama-20 kuya zingama-22 kuLwezi, ababambiqhaza ohlelweni lwethu lokusheshisa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kuzodingeka bavikele amaphrojekthi abo. Sizibuze ukuthi iyiphi indima isethulo esihle esinayo ngempela kulokhu kusebenza nokuthi siyenza kanjani ibukeke njengocezu lukaswidi, okungenani ngamaholo amancane. Ukuthola lokhu, siphendukele kubahlanganyeli esigabeni sokugcina somncintiswano. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, bazokwabelana ngolwazi lwabo lokusebenza kuma-hackathons ngaphandle komklami, futhi bazonikeza ama-hacks amaningana empilo yokuthi ungenza kanjani uswidi wangempela ngesethulo esinesethi encane yezithako.
Ingabe udinga ngisho abaklami eqenjini lakho?
Eqinisweni, impendulo yalo mbuzo ilele emininingwaneni yomcimbi nokuthi singakanani isikhathi amaqembu anikezwe ukulungiselela isethulo. Uma sikhuluma ngama-hackathons, amanye awo ahlala amahora angu-36, kanti amanye - 48. Uzovuma ukuthi esimweni sesibili konke kulula kakhulu, ngoba amahora engeziwe ngeke alimaze noma ubani (futhi uzoba nesikhathi sokwenza okuhle kakhulu. isethulo esinomklamo osesitayeleni) . Ama-Hackathons, amayelana “nokubhala ngekhodi,” awadingi noma yimuphi umzamo ovela kumklami nhlobo - amaqembu adinga nje ukusebenzisa izifanekiso ze-Power Point kanye nezifanekiso ezisemqoka.
Ku-Digital Breakthrough, ekuqaleni sakha umlayezo oyinhloko wokuthi sifuna ukubona amaqembu emikhakha eminingi, lapho kukhona khona zonke izindima - onjiniyela, abaklami, abaphathi nabakhangisi. Lokhu kusiza ukusebenza ngephrojekthi ngama-engeli ahlukene, ukuyisondeza ekupheleleni kwezohwebo. Kodwa-ke, phakathi namanqamu, abahlanganyeli abaningi bathi akulula ukwenza kahle ukuklama ngamahora angu-48 futhi akunandaba nhlobo ukuthi ukhona umklami noma cha.
Amaqembu azoba nesikhathi esengeziwe sokulungiselela izethulo zokuzivikela kokugcina ngemva kohlelo lokusheshisa kwangaphambili, ukuze akwazi “ukuzigcoba” ngokoqobo ngamathuluzi okuklama isethulo esifaneleka ngempela.
Alexander Streltsov, umsunguli we-152фз.рф, ukapteni weqembu Ubugebengu beqiniso: “Umklami ku-hackathon kungenzeka angabikho noma abe khona. Kungenzeka ukudweba embonweni owodwa namaslayidi amhlophe ngemicabango esemqoka. Nginolwazi esikhathini esidlule ngethula amaphrojekthi kubatshalizimali futhi ngithola ukutshalwa kwezimali. Kubo, ukuklama akubalulekile kangako. Ku-hackathon kungase kuhluke. Ungamangaza ijaji ngesethulo esihle, njengoba lokhu kusebenza njengemibandela yokuhlola.”
Artem Pokrasenko, ilungu leqembu "Izinduku namabhayisikili" ukholelwa ukuthi abaklami bayadingeka kunoma yiliphi iqembu: “Kunehlaya elidala lokuthi enye yezinkinga ngokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo wukuthi amakhasimende awawusebenzisi ngendlela umthuthukisi ayehlosile. Umklami, futhi uma eqonda i-UX, usiza ukuletha endaweni efanayo ukuthi umkhiqizo usetshenziswa kanjani nokuthi wawuklanyelwe ini. Hhayi-ke, ngokuzithoba - sithanda umkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu. "
Ngokusho kuka-Artem, abaklami bayadingeka ngempela futhi izizathu eziningi zinganikezwa ngokuvuna:
Okokuqala, isethulo kufanele sihluke kwabanye. Isibonelo, ekuqaleni ukhuluma ngePetya ethile noma iqembu elibhaliswe ngokusemthethweni elibizwa ngokuthi uPetya, abanenkinga ethile eyenza impilo yabo ibe nzima kakhulu. Bese bethola ngokuzumayo ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho ungawuxazulula. Ngale ndlela, ubonisa umqondo oyinhloko wephrojekthi ngendlela elula, ubonise inkinga eyixazululayo futhi ubonise ubuso obunelisekile bukaPetya. Ukubulala okulula kuvame ukuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo.
Okwesibili, umklami uthatha ingcindezi enkulu kubathuthukisi be-frontend. Uma kukhona umklamo, konke okumele bakwenze ukuwubeka futhi bawuxhume ngokusekelwa, futhi bangaqambi ukuthi kufanele kube kuphi. Ngendlela, kuma-hackathons amayelana nokubhala amakhodi kuphela, kungcono ukuba nomunye umhleli omuhle ogcwele isitaki (ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho).
Vladislav Sirenko, ilungu leqembu I-Forevo Labs Nginesiqiniseko sokuthi konke kuncike emgomweni weqembu. Uma kuzwakala sengathi: "Sifuna nje ukwenza intuthuko futhi siyenze isebenze," khona-ke umklami akadingeki. Uma umgomo uwukuthi: "Sifuna ukwenza umkhiqizo ogcwele ngesikhathi esibekiwe," khona-ke impendulo isobala. Idizayini (njengentuthuko) iyingxenye egcwele yomkhiqizo ogcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklama yilokho umsebenzisi asebenzisana nakho njengengxenye ye-UX. Ngakho impumelelo yomkhiqizo incike kulokhu.
Ake sicabange: uku-hackathon, uzungezwe inqwaba yamaqembu anabaklami abaphambili. Awunayo
Uzobalekela kuphi ngokushesha ukuze uthole usizo? Ingabe zikhona izinsiza lapho ungathola khona ugqozi, untshontshe izithombe (i-Shutterstock akufanele inikezwe), noma imihlahlandlela/imiklamo eyenziwe ngomumo?
Abantu bavame ukuya kuma-hackathons ngaphandle komklami - iqembu Ubugebengu beqiniso eyodwa nje yalezo. Ngokusho kwabahlanganyeli, ukuchitha isikhathi ekudwebeni isethulo ngesikhathi esifushane akuphumelelanga ngokuphelele. Kunengqondo ukucabanga ngokucophelela ngesakhiwo sayo esinengqondo futhi wethule kafushane iphrojekthi yakho - lokhu kuzosiza ukuveza ngokungaguquki ulwazi oludingeka kakhulu kumajaji.
Ithimba le-Digital Breakthrough alikukhuthazi ukuya kuma-hackathons ngaphandle kwabaklami, kodwa ubuhlanya besibindi, njengoba besho ... Sicele abafana abavela ku-True Crime ukuthi batuse izinsiza ezibasiza ukuba babhekane ngaphandle komklami - gcina izixhumanisi!
Alexander Streltsov: “Isifanekiso somklamo ngokwaso singaseshwa ku-inthanethi, kodwa ukusikhetha nokusivumelanisa nendikimba yakho kuzothatha isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ngizoncoma izinsiza ezimbalwa lapho ungathola khona izithonjana nezithombe zamahhala (kwezinye izimo nge-attribution).”
Ngaphandle i-photostock, kunjalo, akukho ndawo. Esinye sezitoko ezanele - samahhala . Lapho ungathola izithombe ezinhle nezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi awekho amahloni ngokuzisebenzisa ezethulweni.
Izithonjana Ubugebengu Beqiniso buhlala buvela kumasayithi amathathu:
- . Isiqubulo salesi sisetshenziswa sithi "Izimpawu zayo yonke into." Futhi, mhlawumbe, ungathola ngempela okuthile okulungele noma yimuphi umklamo lapho.
- - Ukukhethwa okukhulu ngokumangalisayo kwezithonjana ezahlukene nakho kuvezwa lapha.
- - iqoqo elikhulu lemifanekiso yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Futhi, kuhlale kuwusizo ukulandela izitayela zesimanje ekwakhiweni - amapulatifomu azokusiza ngalokhu и , lapho ibamba khona imincintiswano yokuklama nsuku zonke futhi okuthunyelwe komsebenzisi kusebenza.
Ilungu leqembu Isimo Sokuthulisa u-Alexander Tseluiko ezimeni lapho okuthile kudingeka kwenziwe ngaphandle komklami, isebenzisa uhlelo . Kuyo ungabhala phansi ama-algorithms ebhizinisi, ukuklama izikrini/amakhasi, bhala ukuthi yiziphi izikrini okufanele ziqukathe ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi nezenzo ezamukelekayo. Ikwenza konke lokhu ngokususelwe kokubalulekile (i-angular material, i-quasar, i-vuetify, njll.), kuyilapho kanye kanye isesha izithombe ku-Google. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, usebenzisa i-Photoshop noma i-Blur futhi “aqedele” imibala ukuze izithombe zilingane nesitayela sezinto zonke kanye nephalethi yombala ekhethiwe.
Umphumela uba amakhasi amaningana anezingxenye zomunye wemitapo yolwazi ebalwe ngenhla, ngaleso sikhathi u-Alexander ibuyekeza isixhumi esibonakalayo ukuze unciphise ukuchofoza: “Leli yithuba lokwenza okungenani idizayini emaphakathi, hhayi i-lime eluhlaza okwesabisayo enefonti ebomvu ngokugqamile kungemuva eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Akufanele uzame ukuba umklami futhi udale into enhle ngaphakathi kohlaka lwe-hackathon - ngokuvamile ezimweni ezinjalo ngumbhali wayo kuphela ongathanda i-brainchild. ", - Alexander amazwana.
Ungase uthi: kungani ube nomklami uma kunezifanekiso ku-Power Point? Mhlawumbe kukhona amasu okusebenza kubaklami bezethulo ezisobala, i-la PP noma i-Keynote?
Bonke abantu okungenani kanye abake babamba iqhaza ku-hackathon banesethi ethile yezindlela zokukhohlisa ezibasiza ukuthi bangagcini nje ngokuletha iphrojekthi ngokushesha nangokumnandi, kodwa futhi babonise isethulo sabo se-laconic kanye nesethulo esisha sombono kumalungu ejaji.
Ngokuvumelana ne U-Alexandra Streltsova , ithuluzi elisheshayo nelifaneleka kakhulu lezethulo amaslayidi e-Google. Kwanele nje ukuba nomuzwa wokunambitha oqashelwa ozakwenu futhi ulandele isitayela sesifanekiso sakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akudingekile neze ukuba umklami futhi wenze izimangaliso - emisha isivele ikwenzele konke kudala.
Alexander Tseluiko ikholelwa ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele kusetshenzwe ngayo akuwona umklamo, kodwa ukwakheka okunengqondo kwesethulo. Futhi lapha azikho izifanekiso ezizokusiza nakanjani. Isici esijabulisayo esisetshenziswa ithimba ukuthi lizama “ukubikezela” imibuzo evela kumalungu ejaji futhi libone ngeso lengqondo izimpendulo zayo kusethulo kusenesikhathi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi phakathi kochwepheshe, wonke umuntu unentshisekelo kwezinye izingxenye ezithile zephrojekthi, ngakho-ke kuzoba okulungile uma uhlakaza izici ezithile ze-prototype kumaslayidi ahlukene. Isibonelo, ijaji elilodwa lizoba nesithakazelo kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi, kanti elinye lizoba nesithakazelo esilinganisweni sayo. Ngesikhathi se-pitch enkulu, lawa maslayidi ngeke aboniswe, kodwa lapho ijaji liqala ukubuza imibuzo, uzobe uhlome ngokugcwele futhi uzokwazi ukukhombisa yonke into.
Ingabe kunengqondo ukusho ukuthi ungawina ama-hackathons ngemibono eyiziro kodwa isethulo esihle?
Sekukaningi sizwa umbono wokuthi kuma-hackathons akekho onendaba nombono uma ukubonwa kwawo kukhubazekile. Ngiyavumelana nalokhu Alexander Streltsov, okugcizelela ukuthi ukubona ngeso lengqondo okuhle kuhlanganiswe nombono owethulwe kahle, inani elilungisiwe kanye nezimpendulo zokuqala ekugxekeni okungaba khona kuyibhidi lokunqoba.
Alexander Tseluiko ukholelwa ukuthi konke kuncike ku-hackathon ngokwayo. Uma sikhuluma ngokuqondile “Ngempumelelo Yedijithali,” isiteji sesifunda sabonisa ukuthi isethulo esihle esihambisana nesikhulumi esihle saziswa kakhulu kunokuba nombono oyingqayizivele kodwa owethulwe kabi.
Ake sithi kunemiyalo emibili:
Okokuqala ithuthukiswe futhi yabonisa ukubethela okuyingqayizivele, kodwa ngesikhathi sokwethulwa bonke ababambiqhaza baqala ukungingiza, ukukhohlwa amagama, njll.
Futhi kukhona okwesibili ithimba elivele lethule inkampani yabo futhi lakhuluma ngamakhono abo nangendlela abawenza ngayo umsebenzi abawenzayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abethuli noma yisiphi isixazululo. Kodwa isethulo sabo sashaya umoya, futhi abaphathi abanolwazi bachitha yonke i-hackathon bexhumana eduze nabahleli, amajaji kanye nochwepheshe.
Ngakho, iqembu lesibili lizowina.
Artem Pokrasenko: “Umbuzo ovusa inkanuko, impendulo yawo encike kakhulu ethimba lamajaji. Kuya ngokuthi yiziphi izinjongo abahleli abazibekele zona kanye nokuthi yini abafuna ukuyifeza. Angicabangi ukuthi ungawina ngesethulo esihle, kodwa izinga eliphezulu, izakhiwo ezithuthukiswe kahle kanye nomklamo wephrojekthi ngezinye izikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu kunekhodi ebhaliwe. Ungahlala wengeza kukhodi, kodwa ngeke ufike kude ngamasondo ayizikwele.”
Bhala kumazwana ukuthi yiziphi izigebengu zezempilo onazo ukuze uthole izethulo ezinhle. Uyamdinga umklami wephrezentheshini emnandi, ebizayo nekhangayo?
Source: www.habr.com