U-Michael Aaron Murphy, umholi wokusabalalisa kwe-Pop!_OS kanye nobambe iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwesistimu yokusebenza ye-Redox, uqinisekise ulwazi mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwe-System76 yendawo entsha yedeskithophu, engasekelwe ku-GNOME Shell futhi ebhalwe ngolimi Lwe-Rust.
I-System76 igxile ekukhiqizeni ama-laptops, ama-PC namaseva eza ne-Linux. Ukuze kufakwe ngaphambili, uhlelo lwayo lwe-Ubuntu Linux luyathuthukiswa - Pop!_OS. Ngemva kokuthi u-Ubuntu eshintshele kugobolondo le-Unity ngo-2011, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Pop!_OS kunikeze indawo yakhona yomsebenzisi ngokusekelwe ku-GNOME Shell elungisiwe kanye nezandiso ezimbalwa ku-GNOME Shell. Ngemuva kokuthi u-Ubuntu ebuyele ku-GNOME ngo-2017, i-Pop!_OS yaqhubeka nokuthumela igobolondo layo, elaguqulwa laba yideskithophu ye-COSMIC ekukhishweni kwehlobo. I-COSMIC iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-GNOME, kodwa yethula izinguquko zomqondo ezedlula izengezo ku-GNOME Shell.
Ngokuhambisana nohlelo olusha, i-System76 ihlose ukusuka ngokuphelele ekwakheni indawo yabasebenzisi ngokusekelwe ku-GNOME Shell futhi ithuthukise ideskithophu entsha isebenzisa ulimi lwe-Rust ekuthuthukisweni. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-System76 inolwazi olunzulu oluthuthukayo eRust. Le nkampani iqashe uJeremy Soller, umsunguli wesistimu yokusebenza ye-Redox, igobolondo lesithombe se-Orbital kanye nekhithi yamathuluzi ye-OrbTk, ebhalwe ngolimi lwe-Rust. I-Pop!_OS isivele ithumela ngezingxenye ezisekelwe ku-Rust njengomphathi wokubuyekeza, isistimu yokuphatha amandla, ithuluzi lokuphatha i-firmware, isevisi yokuqalisa izinhlelo, isifaki, iwijethi yezilungiselelo, nezihleli. Onjiniyela be-Pop!_OS bake bazama ngaphambilini ngokudala iphaneli entsha ye-cosmic ebhalwe ngesi-Rust.
Izinkinga zesondlo zibalulwe njengesizathu sokusuka ekusebenziseni i-GNOME Shell - ukukhishwa ngakunye okusha kwe-GNOME Shell kuholela ekuqhekekeni kokuhambisana nezengezo ezisetshenziswa ku-Pop!_OS, ngakho-ke kuthathwa njengokutuseka kakhulu ukuthi uzenzele owakho ogcwele- imvelo yedeskithophu entsha kunokuqhubeka nokuhlupheka ngokugcinwa kwemigqa yekhodi eyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi nezinguquko. Okunye okushiwo wukungenzeki kokwenza konke ukusebenza okuhlosiwe kuphela ngokwengeza ku-GNOME Shell, ngaphandle kokwenza izinguquko ku-GNOME Shell uqobo nokusebenza kabusha kwamanye amasistimu angaphansi.
Ideskithophu entsha ithuthukiswa njengephrojekthi yendawo yonke, engaboshelwe ekusabalaliseni okuthile, ehlangabezana nezicaciso zeFreedesktop futhi ekwazi ukusebenza phezu kwezingxenye ezikhona ezisezingeni eliphansi ezikhona, njengamaseva ayinhlanganisela mutter, kwin kanye nama-wlroots (Pop!_OS ihlose ukusebenzisa i-mutter futhi usevele wakulungisela ukuyibopha ku-Rust).
Le phrojekthi ihlelelwe ukuthuthukiswa ngaphansi kwegama elifanayo - COSMIC, kodwa ukusebenzisa igobolondo langokwezifiso elibhalwe kabusha kusukela ekuqaleni. Izinhlelo zokusebenza cishe zizoqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa kusetshenziswa uhlaka lwe-gtk-rs. I-Wayland imenyezelwa njengephrothokholi eyinhloko, kodwa amathuba okusebenza ngaphezulu kweseva ye-X11 awakhishwa ngaphandle. Umsebenzi wegobolondo elisha usesesigabeni sokuhlola futhi uzosebenza ngemva kokuphothulwa kokukhishwa okulandelayo kwe-Pop!_OS 21.10, okuyiyona ethola ukunakwa okukhulu okwamanje.
Source: opennet.ru