Emahoreni azayo, izindiza ezine zizofika endaweni eseduze kakhulu neNyanga endleleni yohambo lwe-Artemis II. Ngo-7:41 ekuseni ngesikhathi saseMoscow ngoMsombuluko, indizamkhathi i-Orion, eyayithwele ukuze idlule enyangeni, yangena endaweni yethonya lenyanga, lapho amandla adonsela phansi enyanga enethonya elinamandla ezintweni zasezulwini ezizungezile kunezoMhlaba.
Umngcele oshiwoyo, njengoba kuchaziwe Izindaba ze-NBC, kunemibandela futhi amalungu ohambo awazizwa ngokwenyama. Okubalulekile, lesi sithiyo saqala ukuweqa abantu kusukela ngo-1972, lapho umsebenzi we-Apollo 17 uthunyelwa eNyangeni. Isithombe seplanethi yethu esithathwe osomkhathi be-Artemis II ngeSonto sisuka echwebeni lase-Orion sibonisa ukuthi sikude kakhulu noMhlaba. NgoMsombuluko kusihlwa, osomkhathi bazobe sebehambe amakhilomitha angu-406,778 ukusuka eplanethini yabo yasekhaya ngesikhathi somsebenzi wabo wamanje—ibanga elikhulu kunawo wonke emlandweni wokuhlola umkhathi, njengoba abasebenzi be-Apollo 13 ekhulwini elidlule bakwazile ukuhamba amakhilomitha angu-400,171 ukusuka eMhlabeni.
Ukuqhubekela phambili ekundizeni kwenyanga ngendiza ye-Orion, osomkhathi bazochitha amahora ayisikhombisa bethwebula izithombe ezinemininingwane zenyanga, okuhlanganisa nezindawo zobuso benyanga ezingakaze zibonwe ngabantu ngaphambili. I-NASA izosakaza lesi sigaba somsebenzi bukhoma. I-Orion izosondela ebusweni benyanga cishe ngaphakathi kwamakhilomitha angu-6449. Amakhamera amabili e-Nikon D5 kanye ne-Nikon Z9 azosetshenziswa ukuthwebula ubuso benyanga.
Enye yezindawo zocwaningo izoba yi-Orientale Mare, i-crater enkulu enobubanzi obungamakhilomitha angu-966 futhi kulinganiselwa ukuthi ineminyaka eyizigidigidi ezingu-3,8 ubudala. I-crater encane kancane ye-Hertzsprung izohlolwa ngokubonakalayo ngabasemkhathini ngesikhathi somsebenzi we-Artemis II. Ukuqhathanisa izithombe zale migodi emibili kufanele kusize ososayensi baqonde kangcono ukuthi ukuma kweNyanga kushintshe kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uhlelo oluthuthukiswe ngokukhethekile luzoqondisa abasemkhathini ku-algorithm efanele yokuqoqa idatha yezithombe. Kodwa-ke, abameleli be-NASA bagcina ngokuthi amalungu ohambo anelungelo lokuphambuka ohlelweni locwaningo olunzulu uma ethola noma yini engavamile.
Ekupheleni kohambo lwenyanga, osomkhathi bazokwazi ukubona ukufiphala kwelanga ihora lonke, okuzophinde kusetshenziswe ukubona i-corona yelanga nezinto ezithinta ubuso benyanga lapho besuka emkhathini. Ukufiphala kwelanga kuzovumela osomkhathi ukuthi bathathe izithombe zeMercury, Mars, Venus, kanye neSaturn. Indlela ye-Orion yabalwa ngokunembile kangangokuthi ukulungiswa okubili okuhleliwe kwe-thruster kwakungadingeki, futhi ngeSonto kuphela lapho bashisa khona imizuzwana eyi-14 ukulungisa indlela yendiza. Ilungu le-Apollo 16 mission uCharlie Duke wathumela ithimba le-Orion umlayezo wokubingelela, esho ukuthi ngo-1972, yena noJohn Young bafika ebusweni benyanga ngendiza enegama elifanayo, i-Orion, futhi ukuhlangana kwamagama kunesifanekiso esithile.
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Source: 3dnews.ru
