I-Microsoft isebenzise ukusekelwa kwe-subsystem ye-WSL2 (i-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux) ku-Windows Server 2022. Ekuqaleni, isistimu engaphansi ye-WSL2, eqinisekisa ukwethulwa kwamafayela asebenzisekayo e-Linux ku-Windows, yayinikezwa kuphela ngezinguqulo ze-Windows zezindawo zokusebenza, kodwa manje i-Microsoft isidlulisile. lolu hlelo oluncane lwezinhlelo zeseva ze-Windows. Izingxenye zokusekela i-WSL2 ku-Windows Server okwamanje ziyatholakala ukuze zihlolwe ngendlela yokubuyekeza i-KB5014021 yokuhlola (OS Build 20348.740). Esibuyekezweni esihlanganisiwe sikaJuni, ukusekelwa kwezindawo ze-Linux okusekelwe ku-WSL2 kuhlelwe ukuthi kuhlanganiswe engxenyeni eyinhloko ye-Windows Server 2022 futhi kunikezwe bonke abasebenzisi.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethulwa kwamafayela asebenzisekayo e-Linux, i-WSL2 iyeke ukusetshenziswa kwe-emulator ehumushe amakholi esistimu ye-Linux kumakholi esistimu ye-Windows, futhi yashintshela ekunikezeni indawo ene-Linux kernel egcwele. I-kernel ehlongozwayo ye-WSL isuselwe ekukhishweni kwe-Linux 5.10 kernel, enwetshwa ngamapheshana aqondene ne-WSL, okuhlanganisa nokwenza ngcono ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuqalisa i-kernel, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo, ukubuyisela iWindows kumemori ekhululwe yizinqubo ze-Linux, futhi ushiye ubuncane. isethi edingekayo yabashayeli namasistimu angaphansi ku-kernel.
I-kernel isebenza endaweni yeWindows isebenzisa umshini obonakalayo osuvele usebenza e-Azure. Indawo ye-WSL isebenza ngomfanekiso wediski ohlukile (VHD) onesistimu yefayela ye-ext4 kanye ne-adaptha yenethiwekhi ebonakalayo. Izingxenye zesikhala somsebenzisi zifakwa ngokuhlukene futhi zisekelwe ekwakhiweni kokusatshalaliswa okuhlukahlukene. Isibonelo, Isitolo seMicrosoft sinikezela ngezakhiwo ze-Ubuntu, i-Debian GNU/Linux, i-Kali Linux, i-Fedora, i-Alpine, i-SUSE, ne-openSUSE ukuze zifakwe ku-WSL.
Source: opennet.ru