UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Kwedijithali, Ukuxhumana kanye Nezokuxhumana Eziningi zaseRussia (uMnyango Wezokuxhumana Nezokuxhumana) ushicilele umthethosivivinywa ku-portal yezenzo zomthetho, ngokusho ukuthi ama-cable operators ahlelwe ukuthi adingeke ukuba anikeze ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi yabo ku-Roskomnadzor. Lokhu kuzovumela umnyango ukuthi ufake izinhlelo zokulawula kumanethiwekhi.
Njengoba kushiwo kulo mbhalo, izilawuli ziyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho “emkhakheni wezindaba nokuxhumana ngobuningi, ukusakazwa kwethelevishini nokusakaza ngomsakazo.” Ngokusho koMnyango Wezocingo Nezokuxhumana, iRoskomnadzor ibhekana nobunzima ngesikhathi sokulawula, ngakho ukufinyelela kumanethiwekhi kuzokwenza umsebenzi wayo ube lula.
Ngokusho komnyango, kusukela ngo-2014, uMongameli uVladimir Putin "usenciphise isibalo sokuhlolwa okuqondile kweziteshi zethelevishini cishe izikhathi ezingu-15." Ngenxa yalokho, esikhundleni sokuhlola okuqondile, ukubhekwa okuhlelekile kwethulwa, lapho i-RKN ingakhulumi ngokuqondile nabezindaba, kodwa ixoxisana nabaqhubi bezintambo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, opharetha ngokwabo baya ngokuya beshiya izindlela ezinjalo, futhi ukukhula kwenani lamanethiwekhi kwandisa inani lokuhlola, kanye nezindleko zabo.
I-Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications yacacisa ukuthi insizakalo yefrikhwensi yomsakazo manje isiqede izivumelwano ezingama-49, ezanele kuphela ukulawula iziteshi ezinkulu ze-TV. Futhi abasakazi baya ngokuya besuka ku-opharetha abanezinhlelo zokulawula baye kulabo abangenazo izinhlelo ezinjalo.
"Lesi simo sidala izingozi zokusatshalaliswa kolwazi oluqukethe izingcingo zomphakathi zezenzo zobuphekula nokuketulwa komthethosisekelo, izinto ezishisekayo, kanye nezinto ezikhuthaza izithombe zobulili ezingcolile, ihlelo lobudlova nonya," kusho inothi elichazayo kulo mthethosivivinywa.
Okokugcina, ngokusho kwenkonzo, cishe amaphesenti angu-60 eziteshi ze-TV nezinhlelo ze-TV ezivela kunethiwekhi yezintambo ngaphakathi kwesihloko esisodwa seRussian Federation azikwazi ukulawula. Futhi ngo-2017, isibalo sababhalisile be-TV ekhokhelwayo sikhule sabasebenzisi abayizigidi ezingama-42,8. Le nombolo ihlanganisa abasebenzisi bekhebula, isathelayithi kanye ne-IPTV.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwashiwo ukuthi abaqhubi be-telecom ngeke bathwale izindleko zokufaka izinhlelo zokulawula. Siyaqaphela ukuthi umthetho osalungiswa kumele udlule ezikhulwini eziningi ukuze ugunyazwe, ngakho-ke kusesekuseni kakhulu ukukhuluma mayelana nesikhathi sokwamukelwa nokusetshenziswa kwawo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sithanda ukwengeza ukuthi i-Roskomnadzor, iphawula ngalo mthethosivivinywa, yathi imishini izoba ngeyayo futhi izovumela ukuqoshwa kweziteshi ze-TV. Okusho ukuthi, lezi kuzoba ngokucacile izinhlelo zesofthiwe ne-hardware.
Source: 3dnews.ru