Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe bekuyiphupho lami kusukela ebuntwaneni. Futhi uma ulwela kanzima okuthile, kuba ngokoqobo. Ngizokhuluma ngokuthi ngiwufune kanjani umsebenzi, ukuthi lonke uhlelo lokuthutha lwahamba kanjani, yimiphi imibhalo eyayidingeka nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezaxazululwa ngemva kokuthutha.
(Izithombe eziningi)
Isiteji 0. Ukulungiselela
Mina nomkami saqala ukugcwalisa ugandaganda ngenkuthalo eminyakeni emi-3 edlule. Isithiyo esikhulu kwakuyisiNgisi esingakhulunywa kahle, engaqala ukusilwela kanzima futhi ngasiphakamisa ngempumelelo safinyelela ezingeni elamukelekayo (upper-int). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sahlunga amazwe esingathanda ukuthuthela kuwo. Babhala phansi okuhle nokubi, okuhlanganisa isimo sezulu neminye imithetho. Futhi, ngemva kokucwaninga okuningi nokubuza ozakwabo asebevele bethutha, iphrofayela ye-LinkedIn yabhalwa kabusha ngokuphelele. Ngifinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi akekho phesheya onentshisekelo ikakhulukazi ukuthi usebenze isikhathi esingakanani (uma kungenjalo i-jumper) nokuthi yiziphi izindawo. Okubalulekile ukuthi izibopho zakho beziyini nokuthi uzuzeni.
Ukubuka kusuka kumbono we-Mirador de Gibralfaro
Isiteji 1. Imibhalo
Ekuqaleni sacabangela isimo sokuthi cishe ngeke sibuyele eRussia, ngakho saqikelela kusengaphambili ukuthi silungiselela wonke amaphepha adingekayo ukuze sithole esinye ilungelo lokuba isakhamuzi. Ngokuvamile, konke kulula lapha:
- isitifiketi sokuzalwa + apostille + ukuhumusha okuqinisekisiwe
- Isitifiketi somshado + i-apostille + ukuhumusha okuqinisekisiwe (uma kukhona)
- ipasipoti entsha yangaphandle iminyaka eyi-10
- I-Apostille yamadiploma + ukuhumusha okuqinisekisiwe (uma kukhona)
- izitifiketi ezivela ezindaweni zangaphambili zokusebenza lapho bebesebenza khona ngokusemthethweni + ukuhumusha okuqinisekisiwe
Izitifiketi ezivela kubaqashi bangaphambili zizosiza ukufakazela ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzi, futhi kwezinye izimo zizosusa imibuzo engadingekile ezinsizakalweni zokufuduka. Kufanele zibe sephephandabeni elisemthethweni lenkampani, zibonise isikhundla sakho, isikhathi somsebenzi, izibopho zomsebenzi futhi zibe nesigxivizo esisayinwe umnyango wakwa-HR. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthola isitifiketi ngesiNgisi, kufanele uxhumane ne-ejensi yokuhumusha enolwazi. Ngokuvamile, besingenazinkinga lapha.
Kwenzeka into ethokozisayo uma kukhulunywa ngesitifiketi sami sokuzalwa. Abangcwele besitayela esidala (i-USSR) manje abamukelwa noma kuphi, ngoba izwe elinjalo alisekho. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthola entsha. Okubanjwayo kungase kube ukuthi uma ube nenhlanhla yokuzalwa endaweni ethile ye-SSR yaseKazakh, khona-ke "yilapho o-ode khona ikhadi, hamba lapho." Kodwa kukhona i-nuance lapha futhi. Ngokusho kwemithetho yaseKazakh, awukwazi ukukhokha imali yombuso uma ungenayo i-ID yendawo (ipasipoti yaseRussia ayifanele). Kunamahhovisi akhethekile abhekana namaphepha lapho, kodwa lokhu kudinga amandla ommeli, ukuthumela amadokhumenti nge-courier, futhi ngokuyisisekelo amahhovisi anjalo awakhuthazi ukwethembana. Sinomngane ohlala e-KZ, ngakho-ke yonke into yenziwe lula, kodwa nokho inqubo yathatha cishe inyanga ukuze kushintshwe iphasiphothi nokunamathisela i-apostille, kanye nezimali ezengeziwe. izindleko zokuthumela kanye namandla ommeli.
Yile ndlela amabhishi abukeka ngayo ngo-Okthoba
Isiteji sesi-2. Ukusabalalisa kabusha kanye nezingxoxo
Into enzima kakhulu kimi kwakuwukunqoba i-impostor syndrome futhi ngithumele i-resume enekhava ezinkampanini eziphezulu (i-Google, i-Amazon, njll.). Akubona bonke abaphendulayo. Abantu abaningi bathumela impendulo evamile njengokuthi “siyabonga, kodwa awusifanele,” okusho ukuthi, empeleni, inengqondo. Izinkampani eziningi esicelweni sazo esigabeni sezemisebenzi zinesigaba somthetho mayelana nokuba ne-visa evumelekile kanye nemvume yokusebenza ezweni (engingakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngakho). Kodwa ngisakwazi ukuthola ulwazi lwenhlolokhono e-Amazon USA nase-Google Ireland. I-Amazon ingicasule: ukuxhumana okomile nge-imeyili, umsebenzi wokuhlola kanye nezinkinga kuma-algorithms ku-HackerRank. I-Google ibithakazelisa kakhulu: ucingo oluvela kwa-HR olunemibuzo ejwayelekile "mayelana nawe", "kungani ufuna ukunyakaza" kanye ne-blitz emfushane ngezihloko zobuchwepheshe ezihlokweni: Linux, Docker, Database, Python. Isibonelo: yini i-inode, yiziphi izinhlobo zedatha ezikhona ku-python, uyini umehluko phakathi kohlu ne-tuple. Ngokuvamile, ithiyori eyisisekelo kakhulu. Kwabe sekuba nengxoxo yobuchwepheshe nebhodi elimhlophe kanye nomsebenzi we-algorithms. Bengingayibhala nge-pseudocode, kodwa njengoba ama-algorithms ekude nephuzu lami eliqinile, ngehlulekile. Noma kunjalo, imibono evela kwinhlolokhono yahlala iyinhle.
Ukushisa kuqale cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokubuyekezwa kwesimo ngo-Ngo-(Okthoba). Isikhathi sokuqasha phesheya: Okthoba-Januwari noMashi-Meyi. Iposi nocingo kwase kushubile ngenxa yokuthutheleka kwabazofuna umsebenzi. Isonto lokuqala lalinzima ngoba kwakungekho ukujwayela ukukhuluma isiNgisi kanjalo. Kodwa konke kwahamba ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nezingxoxiswano, saqala ukusesha okunemininingwane mayelana namazwe okwatholwa kuwo izimpendulo. Izindleko zezindlu, izinketho zokuthola ubuzwe, njll., njll. Ulwazi olwatholwa lwangisiza ukuba ngingavumelani nezicelo ezimbili zokuqala (iNetherlands ne-Estonia). Ngabe sengihlunga izimpendulo ngokucophelela.
Ngo-Ephreli, impendulo yavela eSpain (Malaga). Nakuba singayicabangelanga iSpain, kukhona okwasithatha. Isitaki sami sobuchwepheshe, ilanga, ulwandle. Ngiphumelele inhlolokhono futhi ngathola isipho. Bekunokungabaza ngokuthi “ingabe sikhethe okulungile?”, “kuthiwani ngesiNgisi?” (spoiler: IsiNgisi sibi kakhulu). Ekugcineni sanquma ukuyizama. Hhayi-ke, okungenani hlala endaweni yokungcebeleka iminyaka eminingana futhi uthuthukise impilo yakho.
imbobo
Isigaba 3. Isicelo se-Visa
Wonke amalungiselelo ayesingathwa yiqembu elimemayo. Besidingeka kuphela ukuthi sibe namasha (angabi ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezi-3):
- Isitifiketi somshado ne-apostille
- isitifiketi sokungenalo irekhodi lobugebengu ne-apostille
Asikaqondi ukuthi hlobo luni lombhedo ngezinyanga ezi-3, kodwa izikhungo zikahulumeni waseSpain ziyakudinga. Futhi uma kusacacile ngesitifiketi sokugunyazwa kwamaphoyisa, khona-ke angikwazi ukuqonda ngesitifiketi somshado
Ukufaka isicelo se-visa yokusebenza eSpain kuqala ngokuthola imvume yokusebenza enkampanini ephethe. Lesi yisigaba eside kunazo zonke. Uma isicelo siwela ehlobo (isikhathi seholide), kuzodingeka ulinde okungenani izinyanga ezi-2. Futhi zonke izinyanga ezimbili uhlala phezu kwezikhonkwane nezinaliti, "kuthiwani uma bengayiniki ???" Emva kwalokhu, bhalisa ehhovisi lenxusa futhi uvakashele ngosuku olumisiwe nawo wonke amadokhumenti. Ezinye izinsuku eziyi-10 zokulinda, futhi amaphasipoti akho nama-visa aselungile!
Okwenzeka ngokulandelayo kwakufana nokwabanye abantu: ukuxoshwa, ukupakisha, ukulinda kabuhlungu usuku lokuhamba. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwehora le-X, sapakisha izikhwama zethu futhi sasingakholwa ukuthi impilo isizoshintsha.
Isigaba 4. Inyanga yokuqala
Okthoba. Phakathi kwamabili. ISpain yasibingelela ngezinga lokushisa elingu-+25. Futhi into yokuqala esiyibonile ukuthi isiNgisi ngeke sisize lapha. Ngandlela-thile, besebenzisa umhumushi nebalazwe, babonisa umshayeli wetekisi ukuthi asiyise kuphi. Lapho sifika efulethini lezinkampani, salahla imithwalo yethu saya olwandle. Spoiler: asizange senze kube ngokoqobo amashumi ambalwa amamitha ngenxa yokuthi kwakumnyama futhi ucingo lwechweba lwalungakapheli. Bekhathele bejabule, baphinde balala.
Izinsuku ezi-4 ezilandelayo zazifana neholide: ilanga, ukushisa, ulwandle, ulwandle. Inyanga yonke yokuqala kwaba nomuzwa wokuthi sesiphumule, nakuba siye emsebenzini. Awu, uhambe kanjani? Ihhovisi lingafinyelelwa yizinhlobo zezokuthutha ezi-3: ibhasi, i-metro, isikuta sikagesi. Ngezithuthi zomphakathi kubiza cishe ama-euro angama-40 ngenyanga. Ngokuya kwesikhathi - ubuningi bemizuzu engama-30, futhi kuphela uma ungajahile. Kodwa ibhasi alihambi ngokuqondile, ngakho-ke ukubambezeleka kungenzeka, kodwa i-metro indiza kusukela ekuqaleni komugqa kuze kube sekupheleni ngemizuzu eyi-10.
Ngakhetha isikuta, njengabaningi bozakwethu engisebenza nabo. Imizuzu engu-15-20 ngaphambi komsebenzi futhi cishe mahhala (iyazikhokhela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha). Kuyafaneleka! Uyakuqonda lokhu uma ushayela ugudle unqenqema okokuqala ekuseni.
Ngenyanga yokuqala, udinga ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zansuku zonke nezokuphatha, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola izindlu. Kukhona futhi "ukuvulwa kwe-akhawunti yasebhange", kodwa lokhu akuzange kusithathe isikhathi esiningi, njengoba inkampani inesivumelwano nebhange elilodwa, futhi ama-akhawunti avulwa ngokushesha. Ibhange okuwukuphela kwalo elivula i-akhawunti ngaphandle kwekhadi lomhlali wase-Unicaja. Leli “ibhange lokonga” lendawo, elinesevisi efanele, inzalo, iwebhusayithi empofu kanye nesicelo seselula. Uma kungenzeka, vula ngokushesha i-akhawunti kunoma yiliphi ibhange lezentengiselwano (wonke amabhange kahulumeni abonakala kalula ngokuba khona kwe- "caja" egameni). Kodwa indaba ngefulethi akuyona elula. Iningi lamafulethi akhonjiswa kumasayithi afana ne-fotocasa, idealista. Inkinga ukuthi cishe zonke izikhangiso zivela ezinkampanini, futhi iningi lazo alisikhulumi isiNgisi.
ngesiNgisiLesi isihloko esithokozisayo ngolimi lwesiNgisi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi iMalaga iyidolobha lezivakashi, isiNgisi sikhulunywa kabi kakhulu lapha. Izingane zesikole nabafundi bakhuluma kahle, futhi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi, oweta ezindaweni zezivakashi. Kunoma isiphi isimo isikhungo, ibhange, ihhovisi labahlinzeki, isibhedlela, indawo yokudlela yasendaweni - cishe ngeke uthole umuntu okhuluma isiNgisi. Ngakho-ke, umhumushi we-Google nolimi lwezandla bekulokhu kusisiza.
I-Cathedral - Catedral de la Encarnación de Málaga
Ngokwezintengo: izinketho ezijwayelekile ziyi-700-900. Kushibhile - kungaba emaphethelweni empucuko (kusukela lapho kuthatha amahora angu-2-3 ukuya emsebenzini, kodwa ukuhlala olwandle ngandlela-thile awukufuni lokho) noma imijondolo enjalo ukuthi uyesaba ukuwela umbundu. Kukhona ezinye izinketho ebangeni lentengo elifanayo, kodwa ziwudoti. Abanye abanikazi bezindlu abayinakekeli nhlobo indawo (isikhunta emshinini wokuwasha, amaphela, ifenisha efile nezinto zikagesi), kodwa basafuna ama-900 ngenyanga (oh, yeka inqwaba yemfucumfucu esiyibonile). Imfihlo encane: kuhlale kufanelekile ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi amakhemikhali asekhaya angaphansi kwe-sink / endlini yokugezela. Uma kukhona ithini lokufutha kwamaphela... “Balekani, ziwula!”
Kwabaphelelwa yinhliziyo, sicela uyeke ukubuka.Ngabona lolu phawu ngemva kwesiqandisi kwelinye lamafulethi. Futhi "lokhu" ngokusho kwe-ejenti "kulungile"...
Umthengisi, vele, uzoqinisekisa ukuthi konke kulungile, futhi lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka. Ungabona ngokushesha ama-realtors anobuqili; babheka zonke izivakashi njengezilima futhi baqale ukulenga ama-noodle ezindlebeni zabo. Udinga nje ukunaka lokhu ngesikhathi sokubuka kwakho kokuqala (lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi wonge isikhathi esikhathini esizayo futhi uqaphele amafulethi anjalo ezithombeni ezikuwebhusayithi). Izinketho ezingu-1k+ ngokuvamile "ziyabiza futhi zicebile", kodwa kungase kube nama-nuances. Ezindlekweni zezindlu kufanelekile ukungeza engqondweni yakho "ukukhanya namanzi" ~ 70-80 ngenyanga. Izinkokhelo ze-Comunidad (udoti, ukulungiswa kwendawo yokungena) cishe sezivele zifakiwe enanini lokuqasha. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi uzokhokha ngokushesha irenti yezinyanga ezi-3-4 (ngenyanga yokuqala, idiphozithi yezinyanga ezi-1-2 kanye ne-ejensi). Ikakhulukazi izikhangiso ezivela kuma-ejensi.
Cishe akukho ukushisisa okumaphakathi eMalaga. Ngakho-ke, ezindlini ezine-orientation esenyakatho kuyoba, ngaphandle kwehaba, kubanda KAKHULU. Amawindi anamaphrofayili e-aluminium nawo anomthelela emakhazeni. Kunomoya omningi ophuma kuzo kuze kukhale. Ngakho-ke, uma udubula, khona-ke kuphela ngepulasitiki. Ugesi uyabiza. Ngakho-ke, uma indlu eqashiwe ine-heater yamanzi kagesi, lokhu ngeke kusindise isabelomali somndeni.
Ekuqaleni kwakungavamile ukuthi lapho ufika ekhaya awuzange ukhumule, kodwa ushintshe ube yizingubo zasekhaya, kodwa namanje ezifudumele. Kodwa manje sesikujwayele ngandlela thize.
Ngemuva kokuqasha indawo yokuhlala, kuyenzeka ukuthi uqedele lezi zigaba ezilandelayo zesicelo esithi "Moving": bhalisa efulethini ehholo ledolobha lendawo (Padron), ufake isicelo somshwalense wezempilo wendawo (umshwalense wezempilo oyimpoqo), bese unikezwa esibhedlela sendawo. Yonke imibhalo namafomu kufanele agcwaliswe ngeSpanishi. Ngeke ngikwazi ukukutshela imininingwane mayelana nalezi zinqubo, njengoba kukhona umuntu enkampanini obhekene nakho konke lokhu, ngakho-ke okwakudingeka ngikwenze ukugcwalisa amafomu futhi ngize ekhelini ngosuku/isikhathi esimisiwe.
Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukusho ukuvakasha okuyimpoqo emaphoyiseni nokuthola ikhadi lomhlali. Esikhungweni se-visa, lapho uthola i-visa yakho, bakwethusa ngeqiniso lokuthi uma ungavakashele amaphoyisa phakathi nenyanga yokufika ukuze wenze izenzo ezichazwe ngaphambilini, uzoshisa esihogweni somlilo, ukuxoshwa, izinhlawulo kanye nokujwayelekile. Eqinisweni, kuvele ukuthi: udinga UKUBHALISA (okwenziwe kuwebhusayithi) phakathi nenyanga, kodwa ulayini wokuvakasha kalula ube yizinyanga ezimbalwa zokulinda. Futhi lokhu kujwayelekile, ngeke kube khona unswinyo kuleli cala. Ikhadi elitholiwe alifaki esikhundleni sekhadi likamazisi (langaphandle), ngakho-ke lapho uhamba eYurophu udinga ukuthatha kokubili ipasipoti nekhadi, elizosebenza njenge-visa.
Kunjani ngokujwayelekile eSpain?
Njengazo zonke ezinye izindawo. Kukhona okuhle nokubi. Yebo, ngeke ngikudumise kakhulu.
Ingqalasizinda ihlomele kahle kakhulu abantu abakhubazekile. Zonke iziteshi zikamasipala zinamakheshi, izitezi zamabhasi zilingana nomgwaqo, zonke izindawo zokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo zinerempu (embozwe izimpumputhe) eya endaweni yokuwela idube, futhi cishe noma yisiphi isitolo/ikhefi/ njll kungangenwa ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile. Kwakungavamile kakhulu ukubona abantu abaningi kangaka behamba ngezihlalo zabakhubazekile emgwaqweni, ngoba wonke umuntu wayejwayele ukuthi “abekho abantu abakhubazekile e-USSR.” Futhi noma iyiphi irempu eRussia Federation iwukwehla kwendlela eyodwa.
indlela yebhayisikili kanye nokuwela abahamba ngezinyawo
Imigwaqo yaseceleni igezwa ngensipho. Hhayi-ke, hhayi ngensipho, yebo, noma uhlobo oluthile lwe-ejenti yokuhlanza. Ngakho-ke, izicathulo ezimhlophe zihlala zimhlophe futhi ungakwazi ukuhamba efulethini ngezicathulo. Cishe alukho uthuli (njengomuntu onenkinga yokungezwani komzimba, ngikubona ngokushesha lokhu), ngoba imigwaqo yaseceleni ibekwe ngamathayili (amateki, ashelelayo emvuleni, izifo), nalapho kunezihlahla notshani, yonke into ibekwe kahle. ukuthi umhlabathi ungaguguleki. Okudabukisayo ukuthi kwezinye izindawo, bekungabekwa kahle, noma inhlabathi isinciphile, futhi ngenxa yalokhu, amathayili akhuphuka noma awe kule ndawo. Akukho ukujaha okuthile ukulungisa lokhu. Kukhona izindlela zamabhayisikili futhi ziningi zazo, kodwa futhi, ziningi izindawo lapho kungaba kuhle ukuphinda kugandaywe lezi zindlela.
ukushona kwelanga ethekwini
Imikhiqizo esezitolo isezingeni eliphezulu futhi ayibizi.
Isibonelo sesikhundla esivela kumashekeNgeshwa, akukho ukuhumusha noma okulotshiweyo. Isheke ngalinye liwukudla kwesonto, kuhlanganise newayini, kubantu abangu-2. Cishe, ngoba awekho amarisidi avela ku-frutteria, kodwa ngokwesilinganiso aphuma cishe kuma-euro angu-5.
Isoseji lenziwa ngenyama, hhayi inhlanganisela eyinqaba ka-E kanye nenkukhu. Izindleko ezijwayelekile ekhefi/indawo yokudlela yesidlo sasemini sebhizinisi ama-euro ayi-8-10, isidlo sakusihlwa ama-euro ayi-12-15 umuntu ngamunye. Izingxenye zinkulu, ngakho-ke akufanele u-oda "okokuqala, okwesibili kanye ne-compote" ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze ungadluli amandla akho.
Mayelana nokunensa kwamaSpanishi - kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, lokhu kuyinganekwane. Saxhunywa ku-inthanethi ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokuhambisa isicelo sethu. Dlulisela inombolo yakho komunye u-opharetha ngqo ngosuku lwesi-7. Amaphasela avela e-Amazon avela eMadrid afika ezinsukwini ezimbalwa (omunye uzakwethu waze walethwa ngakusasa). I-nuance ukuthi izitolo zokudla lapha zivulwa kuze kube ngu-21-22:00 futhi zivaliwe ngamaSonto. NgeSonto, akukho okuningi okuvuliwe nhlobo, ngaphandle kwezindawo zezivakashi (isikhungo). Udinga nje ukukhumbula lokhu lapho uhlela ukuthenga igilosa. Kungcono ukuthenga imifino nezithelo ezitolo zendawo (Frutería). Kushibhile lapho futhi kuhlale kuvuthiwe (ezitolo kuvame ukuvuthwa kancane ukuze kungonakali), futhi uma wenza ubungane nomthengisi, uzophinde adayise okungcono kakhulu. Kungaba iphutha elikhulu ngingasayiphathi eyotshwala. Kuningi lapha futhi akubizi! Iwayini elisuka kuma-euro angu-2 ukuya kokungapheli. Umthetho ongashiwongo "okushibhile kusho ukushiswa futhi ngokuvamile ugh" awusebenzi lapha. Iwayini lama-euro angu-2 liyiwayini langempela, futhi lihle impela, ukugxilisa ingqondo nodayi ongaxutshwe notshwala.
Angitholanga mehluko phakathi kwebhodlela le-15 nebhodlela le-2. Ngokusobala anginawo ukwakheka kwe-sommelier. Cishe wonke amawayini endawo avela ku-Tempranillo, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuhlukahluka, kuzodingeka ukhokhele i-Italy noma i-France ngaphezulu. Ibhodlela le-Jägermeister 11 euro. Izinhlobo eziningi ze-gin ezisukela kuma-euro ayi-6 kuye kwangama-30. Kulabo abaphuthelwa imikhiqizo yabo "yomdabu", kunezitolo zaseRussia-Ukraine lapho ungathola khona i-herring, amadombolo, ukhilimu omuncu, njll.
umbono wedolobha kusukela odongeni lwenqaba yase-Alcazaba
Umshwalense wezokwelapha womphakathi (CHI) ubonakale waba muhle, noma saba nenhlanhla ngomtholampilo kanye nodokotela. Ngomshuwalense wombuso, ungakhetha futhi udokotela okhuluma isiNgisi. Ngakho-ke, ngeke ngincome ukuthatha umshwalense wangasese ngokushesha lapho ufika (~ ama-euro angama-45 ngenyanga ngomuntu ngamunye), ngoba awukwazi ukukhanselwa kalula - inkontileka isayinwa ngokuzenzakalelayo unyaka, futhi ukuyinqamula ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuyinkinga impela. Kukhona futhi iphuzu lokuthi ngaphansi komshuwalense wangasese esifundeni sakho kungase kungabi nabo bonke ochwepheshe onentshisekelo kubo (isibonelo, eMalaga akekho udokotela wesikhumba). Amaphuzu anjalo adinga ukucaciswa kusengaphambili. Okuwukuphela kwenzuzo yomshwalense wangasese yikhono lokubona udokotela ngokushesha (futhi ungalindi izinyanga ezimbalwa njengomshuwalense womphakathi, uma icala lingelona iqiniso). Kodwa lapha, futhi, ama-nuances angenzeka. Njengoba ngomshwalense wangasese ungalinda inyanga noma ezimbili ukuze ubone ongoti abadumile.
umbono wedolobha odongeni lwenqaba yase-Alcazaba ukusuka kwelinye icala
Kusuka ku-opharetha beselula ... kahle, akukho ngisho noma yini ongakhetha kuyo. Izintengo ezingenamkhawulo zibiza njengebhuloho lensimbi. Ngamaphakheji ethrafikhi kuyabiza noma kune-traffic encane. Ngokwesilinganiso samanani/ikhwalithi/yethrafikhi, i-O2 yayisifanele (inkontileka: ama-euro angu-65 ngezinombolo ezingu-2 ezingu-25GB, amakholi angenamkhawulo nama-SMS e-Spain kanye nefayibha yasekhaya ku-300Mbit). Kuphinde kube nenkinga nge-inthanethi yasekhaya. Uma ufuna indawo yokuhlala, kufanele ubuze ukuthi yimuphi umhlinzeki oxhunyiwe futhi ubheke ikhebula le-optical. Uma une-optics, kuhle. Uma kungenjalo, cishe kuzoba yi-ADSL, engadumile ngesivinini nokuqina kwayo lapha. Kungani kufaneleka ukubuza ukuthi yimuphi umhlinzeki othile ofake ikhebula: uma uzama ukuxhuma komunye umhlinzeki, bazokunikeza intela ebiza kakhulu (ngoba okokuqala umhlinzeki omusha uhambisa isicelo kumhlinzeki wangaphambili ukuze anqamule iklayenti kulayini wabo, futhi bese kufika ochwepheshe bomhlinzeki omusha ukuzoxhuma ), kanye nezintela ezishibhile “ayikho indlela yobuchwepheshe yokuxhuma” kulesi simo. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuya kumnikazi womugqa futhi uthole ama-tafirs, kodwa ukuqoqa izindleko zokuxhuma kubo bonke opharetha nakho ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki, ngoba ukuxoxisana kufanelekile lapha futhi bangakhetha "intela yomuntu siqu".
usuku olulandela uGloria (itheku)
Ulimi. Ababaningi abantu abakhuluma isiNgisi ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Kulula ukufaka kuhlu izindawo lapho kungakhulunywa khona: oweta/abathengisi ezindaweni zokudlela zezivakashi/izitolo phakathi nendawo. Yonke eminye imibuzo kuyodingeka ixazululwe ngeSpanishi. Umhumushi we-Google ozokusiza. Ngisadidekile ukuthi edolobheni lezivakashi lapho idolobha elikhulu lihola izivakashi, iningi labantu alisikhulumi isiNgisi. Isihloko ngolimi besicasula kakhulu, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi obekulindelekile akuhlangatshezwanga. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma ucabanga indawo yezivakashi, uvele ucabange ukuthi bayolwazi ulimi lwamazwe ngamazwe lapho.
ukuphuma kwelanga (buka kusukela ebhishi laseSan Andres). Idokodo lintanta buqamama
Uthando lokufunda iSpanishi ngandlela-thile lwaphela ngokushesha. Asikho isisusa. Emsebenzini nasekhaya - isiRashiya, emakhefi/ezitolo izinga le-A1 eliyisisekelo lanele. Futhi ngaphandle kokukhuthazwa asikho isidingo sokwenza lokhu. Nakuba, ngifunde ngabantu abaningi abahlala lapha iminyaka engu-15-20 futhi bazi imishwana embalwa kuphela ngeSpanishi.
Umqondo. Wehlukile nje. Isidlo sasemini ngo-15, isidlo sakusihlwa ngo-21-22. Konke ukudla kwendawo kunamafutha amaningi (amasaladi ngokuvamile abhukuda kumayonnaise). Yebo, ngokudla kuyindaba yokunambitha, kukhona amathilomu amaningi anezinhlobonhlobo zokudla futhi ungathola okuthile okuthandayo. Ama-churros aseSpain, isibonelo, ahamba kahle kakhulu ngale ndlela.
Indlela yokuhamba emugqeni - cishe angisoze ngajwayela. Abantu abangu-2-3 bayahamba futhi bangathatha yonke indlela eseceleni, vele, bazokuvumela ukuthi udlule uma ubuza, kodwa kungani nihamba ndawonye futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo nibalekelana kuyimfihlakalo kimi. Ukuma endaweni ethile emnyango wendawo yokupaka emboziwe (lapho i-echo izwakala kakhulu) futhi umemeza ocingweni (noma ku-interlocutor emi eduze kwakho) ukuze ngisho ngaphandle kocingo ukwazi ukumemeza ngakolunye uhlangothi lwedolobha ukwenzeka okuvamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukubheka umngane onjalo kwanele ukuba aqonde ukuthi unephutha futhi wehlise ivolumu. Uma ubheka akwanele, inhlamba yaseRussia iyasiza, nakuba, mhlawumbe, konke kumayelana nezwi. Ngezikhathi zokugijima, ungalinda unomphela isikhonzi ekhefi. Okokuqala kwathatha unomphela ukuthi itafula lisulwe ngemva kwezivakashi zangaphambili, kwase kuthatha unomphela ukuthi umyalelo uthathwe, bese i-oda ngokwalo lithatha cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uyajwayela, ngoba akukho mncintiswano onjalo njengaseMoscow, futhi akekho ozocasuka uma iklayenti elilodwa lihamba (oyedwa osele, omunye weza, uyini umehluko). Kodwa ngakho konke lokhu, abaseSpain banobungane kakhulu futhi bayasiza. Bazofuna ngempela ukukusiza uma ubuza, ngisho noma ungalwazi ulimi. Futhi uma usho okuthile okuningi noma okuncane ngesi-Spanish, zizoqhakaza zibe ukumamatheka okuqotho.
Izitolo zehardware lapha ziyahlanya. Amanani e-Mediamarkt aphezulu kakhulu. Futhi lokhu ngaphandle kokuthi ungayi-oda ku-Amazon izikhathi ezimbalwa ezishibhile. Yebo, noma abaningi baseSpain benza - bathenge imishini ezitolo zamaShayina (isibonelo: igedlela likagesi emakethe yezindaba libiza ama-euro angu-50 (ngakho amaShayina ayengakwazi ngisho nokuphupha), kodwa esitolo saseShayina yi-20, futhi ikhwalithi ingcono kakhulu).
Ama-barbershops amahle. Ukugunda izinwele ngokushefa ~ 25 euros. Inothi elivela kumkami: kungcono ukhethe ama-salon wobuhle (abekho abalungisi bezinwele abanjalo) phakathi nendawo. Kukhona kokubili isevisi kanye nekhwalithi. Lawo salon ezindaweni zokuhlala awaphelele futhi, okungenani, angonakalisa izinwele zakho. Kungcono ukuthi ungatholi ama-manicure e-salon nhlobo, ngoba izinzipho zaseSpain ziwudoti, imfucuza kanye ne-sodomy. Ungathola ama-manicurists avela e-Russia/Ukraine kumaqembu e-VK noma e-FB azokwenza yonke into kahle.
Imvelo. Kuningi futhi kuhlukile. Amajuba nondlunkulu kuyinto evamile edolobheni. Phakathi kokungavamile: amajuba anezindandatho (njengamajuba, amahle kakhulu kuphela), ama-parrots (abonakala kaningi kunondlunkulu). Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo emapaki, futhi yebo izihlahla zesundu! Bakhona yonke indawo! Futhi bakha umuzwa weholide njalo uma ubabheka. Izinhlanzi ezinamafutha, eziphakelwa abantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi, zibhukuda ethekwini. Ngakho-ke, ogwini lolwandle, lapho kungekho amagagasi anamandla, ungabona inqwaba yezinhlanzi ezigigiyela khona eduze nosebe. IMalaga nayo iyathakazelisa ngoba izungezwe izintaba (enkulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo). Futhi, le ndawo ikusindisa kuzo zonke izinhlobo zeziphepho. Muva nje bekukhona uGloria no-Elsa. Kulo lonke elase-Andalusia isihogo sasiqhubeka (ingasaphathwa eSpain naseYurophu yonke), futhi lapha, kahle, lana imvula encane, isichotho esincane futhi yilokho.
море
amakati, izinyoni, izitshalo
ikati lilinde i-oda layo
amajuba ofudu
Ngokuvamile, azikho izinja zasemgwaqweni noma amakati lapha, kodwa lesi sigebengu sihlala ogwini futhi sicasha ematsheni. Ngokubheka izitsha, othile uziphakela njalo.
izinhlanzi ethekwini
izithelo ezisawolintshi zimila emgwaqeni lapha kanjalo nje
ama-parrots asemgwaqweni
Umholo. Sengizibalulile ezinye zezindleko embhalweni, okuhlanganisa nezindlu eziqashisayo. Ezilinganisweni eziningi zamaholo, bathanda ukuqhathanisa amaholo ochwepheshe be-IT nomholo omaphakathi ezweni/idolobha. Kodwa ukuqhathanisa akulungile ngokuphelele. Sikhipha irenti yezindlu eholweni (futhi abantu bendawo bavame ukuba nezabo), futhi manje iholo alihlukile kangako kunesilinganiso sendawo. ESpain, abasebenzi be-IT abalona uhlobo oluthile lwe-elite njengaseRussian Federation, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho ucabangela ukuthuthela lapha.
Lapha, imali engenayo ephezulu kangaka inxeshezelwa umuzwa wokuvikeleka komuntu siqu, imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, inkululeko yokuhamba ngaphakathi kwe-EU, ukusondela kolwandle nelanga cishe unyaka wonke (~ 300 libalele ngonyaka).
Ukuthuthela lapha (eMalaga), ngingancoma ukuthi okungenani ube nama-euro angama-6000. Ngoba ukuqasha ikhaya, futhi ngisho nasekuqaleni, kuzodingeka uhlele impilo yakho (awukwazi ukuhambisa yonke into).
ukubuka kokushona kwelanga kusukela kumbono we-Mirador de Gibralfaro
Hhayi-ke, kubonakala kuyiyo yonke into ebengifuna ukukhuluma ngayo. Kuvele, mhlawumbe, isiphithiphithi esincane kanye "nomfudlana wokuqaphela", kodwa ngizojabula uma lolu lwazi luwusizo kumuntu noma uma luthakazelisa ukufunda.
Source: www.habr.com