Sonke sijwayelene nekhono lamanethiwekhi e-neural ukubona ukubhala ngesandla. Izisekelo zalobu buchwepheshe sezineminyaka eminingi zikhona, kodwa kusanda kuqhathaniswa lapho ukweqa kwamandla ekhompiyutha nokucubungula okufanayo kwenze lobu buchwepheshe baba yisixazululo esisebenza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lesi sixazululo esisebenzayo, emnyombweni waso, sizomelwa ikhompuyutha yedijithali eshintsha amabhithi kaningi, njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo. Kodwa endabeni yenethiwekhi ye-neural eyakhiwe abacwaningi baseNyuvesi yaseWisconsin, i-MIT, ne-Columbia, izinto zihlukile. Bona .
Le ngilazi iqukethe izinto ezifakwe kahle ezifana namabhamuza omoya, ukungcola kwegraphene nezinye izinto. Uma ukukhanya kushaya ingilazi, amaphethini amagagasi ayinkimbinkimbi enzeka, okwenza ukukhanya kuqine kakhulu endaweni eyodwa kweziyishumi. Ngayinye yalezi zindawo ihambisana nenombolo. Isibonelo, ngezansi kunezibonelo ezimbili ezibonisa ukuthi ukukhanya kusakazwa kanjani lapho inombolo "ezimbili" ibonwa.
Ngesethi yokuqeqeshwa yezithombe ezingu-5000, inethiwekhi ye-neural iyakwazi ukubona kahle u-79% wezithombe zokufaka ezingu-1000. Ithimba likholelwa ukuthi lingathuthukisa umphumela uma linganqoba ukulinganiselwa okubangelwa inqubo yokukhiqiza ingilazi. Baqale ngomklamo olinganiselwe kakhulu wedivayisi ukuze bathole i-prototype esebenzayo. Okulandelayo, bahlela ukuqhubeka nokuhlola izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuqashelwa, kuyilapho bezama ukungabuqiqi kakhulu ubuchwepheshe ukuze busetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni. Ithimba futhi linezinhlelo zokwakha inethiwekhi ye-XNUMXD ye-neural engilazini.
Source: www.habr.com