Izici eziyinhloko zekhamera
I-Fujifilm X-T30 iyikhamera engenazibuko enenzwa ye-X-Trans CMOS IV ngefomethi ye-APS-C, enokulungiswa kwamamegapixel angu-26,1 kanye nephrosesa yesithombe esingu-X 4. Sibone inhlanganisela efanayo ncamashi kule ekhishwe ekupheleni ngonyaka odlule . Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umkhiqizi ubeka umkhiqizo omusha njengekhamera yohlu olubanzi lwabasebenzisi: umqondo oyinhloko uwukunikeza umthwebuli wezithombe amandla aphezulu we-flagship ngenkathi egcina usayizi omncane.
Ikhamera ingase ibe nesithakazelo kubo bobabili abathwebuli bezithombe abasafufusa abangakajwayelani nazo zonke izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zezilungiselelo zemanuwali nokucubungula izithombe, kanye nabathwebuli abanolwazi, ngokwesibonelo, abafuna ithuluzi elingasindi nelihlangene lokuhamba. I-X-T30 ikhombisa ibhalansi enhle phakathi kokuthi "serious" kanye "nokuzijabulisa", kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usondela ngaluphi uhlangothi, ithembisa imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ngizamile ukuhlanganisa izifundo eziningi ezithandwayo ukuze ngithole umbono wokuthi yibaphi abasebenzisi abangawufanela ngempela umkhiqizo omusha we-Fujifilm. Ikhamera ihlolwe ngamalensi amabili: isitoko esingu-18-55mm f/2,8-4 kanye nesivinini esingu-23mm f/2,0.
| Fujifilm X-T30 | |||
| Inzwa yesithombe | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS III | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV |
| Ukulungiswa kwenzwa okusebenzayo | 26,1 amamegaphikiseli | 24,3 amamegaphikiseli | 26,1 amamegaphikiseli |
| Isiqinisi sesithombe esakhelwe ngaphakathi | No | No | No |
| Ibhayonet | I-Fujifilm X-Mount | I-Fujifilm X-Mount | I-Fujifilm X-Mount |
| Ifomethi yesithombe | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW |
| Ifomethi yevidiyo | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 |
| Usayizi wozimele | Kufika ku-6240×4160 | Kufika ku-6000×4000 | Kufika ku-6240×4160 |
| Ukulungiswa kwevidiyo | Kufika ku-4096×2160, 30p | Kufika ku-3840×2160, 30p | Kufika ku-4096×2160, 60p |
| Ukuzwela | I-ISO 200–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 80–51200 | I-ISO 200–12800, inganwebeka ibe yi-ISO 100, 25600 kanye ne-51200 | I-ISO 160–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 80–51200 |
| Isango | I-shutter yemishini: 1/4000 - 30 s; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000 - 30 s; ubude (Ibhulabhu); imodi ethule |
I-shutter yemishini: 1/4000 - 30 s; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000 - 1 s; yinde (Ibhalbhu) |
I-shutter yemishini: 1/8000 - 30 s; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000 - 1 s; ubude (Ibhulabhu); imodi ethule |
| Isivinini sokuqhuma | Kufika ku-8 fps, kufika ku-20 fps ngeshutha kagesi; ngesivuno esengeziwe 1,25x - kufika kumafreyimu angama-30 ngomzuzwana | Kufika ku-8 fps nge-shutter mechanical, kufika ku-14 fps ngeshutha kagesi | Kufika ku-11 fps nge-shutter mechanical, kufika ku-30 fps ngeshutha kagesi |
| I-Autofocus | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-425 | I-Hybrid, amaphuzu angama-325, angu-169 awo angamaphuzu esigaba atholakala ku-matrix | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-425 |
| Imitha yokuchayeka, izindlela zokusebenza | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo | 256-point TTL metering, multi-spot/center-weighted/average-weighted/spot | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo |
| Isinxephezelo sokuchayeka | +/- 5 EV ekunyukeni okungu-1/3-stop | +/- 5 EV ekunyukeni okungu-1/3-stop | +/- 5 EV ekunyukeni okungu-1/3-stop |
| I-flash eyakhelwe ngaphakathi | Yebo, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, inombolo yomhlahlandlela 7 (ISO 200) | Yebo, eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, inombolo yomhlahlandlela 7 (ISO 200) | Cha, ingaphandle iphelele |
| Isibali sikhathi | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge |
| Ikhadi lememori | Isikhala esisodwa se-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Isikhala esisodwa se-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Izikhala ezimbili ze-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II). |
| Bonisa | 3 amayintshi, 1k amachashazi, atshekile | 3 amayintshi, 1k amachashazi, atshekile | 3 amayintshi, amaphuzu ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1, ajikelezayo ezindizeni ezimbili |
| Isibukeli | I-Electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-2,36) | I-Electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-2,36) | I-Electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-3,69) |
| Ukungena | I-HDMI, i-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo-C), 2,5 mm yemakrofoni yangaphandle/isilawuli kude | I-HDMI, i-USB, 2,5mm yemakrofoni yangaphandle/isilawuli kude | I-HDMI, i-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo-C), imakrofoni yangaphandle engu-3,5mm, ijekhi ye-headphone engu-3,5mm, ijekhi yesilawuli kude engu-2,5mm |
| Amamojula Angenantambo | I-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth | Wi-Fi | I-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth |
| Питание | Ibhethri ye-Li-ion i-NP-W126S enamandla angu-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) | Ibhethri ye-Li-ion i-NP-W126S enamandla angu-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) | Ibhethri ye-Li-ion i-NP-W126S enamandla angu-8,7 Wh (1200 mAh, 7,2V) |
| Ubukhulu | 118,4 × 82,8 × 46,8 mm | 118,4 × 82,8 × 41,4 mm | 133 × 93 × 59 mm |
| Isisindo | 383 amagremu (kuhlanganise nebhethri nememori khadi) | 383 amagremu (kuhlanganise nebhethri nememori khadi) | 539 amagremu (nebhethri nememori khadi) |
| Intengo yamanje | Ama-ruble angu-64 enguqulo ngaphandle kwelensi (umzimba), ama-ruble angu-990 enguqulo efakwe ilensi engu-XF 92-990mm f/18-55 | , | , |
Design kanye ergonomics
Isitayela samakhamera we-Fujifilm sibonakala kahle: izinkomba zamamodeli e-retro anezilawuli zawo ze-analogue, umklamo osesitayeleni kodwa ongazenzisi. I-X-T30 ikhishwa ngezinketho ezintathu zemibala: ngaphezu komzimba omnyama wonke, umsebenzisi uyakwazi ukufinyelela amathoni amabili amabili - anemibala emnyama nesiliva. Lokhu kokugcina, ngokubona kwami, kubukeka kuyisitayela ikakhulukazi futhi akunangqondo - phela, uma ikhamera ihloselwe abantu bokudala, khona-ke ithuba lokukhombisa ubuntu babo ngohlelo lombala olungajwayelekile lwethuluzi kufanele libe mnandi kubo. Ngandlela-thile, ikhamera enjalo ibuye ibe isesekeli semfashini, futhi lokhu kuyisinyathelo esihle, esinye sezingxenye zokuphumelela kwamadivayisi we-Fujifilm.
Ikhamera ihlukaniswa nesizotha kakhulu (kucatshangelwa isigaba namandla edivayisi) ubukhulu nesisindo esincane - amagremu angama-383 ngebhethri nememori khadi. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuhlanganisa okukhulu kulabo abafuna ukukwazi ukudubula ngokukhululeka ngenkathi behamba noma ekuhambeni okude. Ngithole i-Fujifilm X-T30 ikhululekile kakhulu ukungigqoka kusukela ekuseni kuze kube kusihlwa. Ilensi yesibili ingena kalula ephaketheni le-fanny, likukhulula esidingweni sokuphatha ubhaka ongasinda emahlombe akho ngaphandle kokusindwa kakhulu. Mayelana nesihloko samalensi: Kanye nekhamera entsha, iFujifilm ikhiphe ilensi egxilile ene-wide angle, i-XF 16mm f/2,8 R WR, nayo engasindi futhi ihlangene. Ngeshwa, angikakakwazi ukuyihlola, nokho, ngicabanga ukuthi kubathandi bezithombe zezwe, le optic izothakazelisa kakhulu kunelensi eyinhloko engu-23 mm esivele ijwayele - kokubili i-engeli yokubuka ebanzi kanye nokuvikela umswakama okudlala ngayo. .
Ngaphandle, i-X-T30 ifana kakhulu ne , ngisho nesisindo esifanayo ncamashi, kodwa siwugqinsi ngohhafu wemilimitha. Kodwa-ke, ama-nuances amaningi ashintshile. Ake sibhekisise ukuthi isilawuli sekhamera sihlelwa kanjani.
Onqenqemeni lwesokunxele kunekhompathimenti enezixhumi ze-USB Type-C (hurray, le mbobo yamanje manje isiwumkhuba kuwo wonke amakhamera esimanje!), I-HDMI nokokufaka kwemakrofoni, okuphinde kusetshenziselwe ukuxhuma kusilawulikude esinentambo. Isixhumi singu-2,5 mm; iFujifilm ayizange ichithe isikhathi sayo kujekhi encane engu-3,5 mm egcwele ngokugcwele. Ikhamera inomsebenzi wokushaja ikhebula, ngakho asikho isidingo sokuthi ukhiphe ibhethri ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi uphathe ishaja ehlukile - lolu hlelo lubukeka luphelelwe isikhathi, kodwa lufanelekile kubathwebuli bezithombe abazimisele abajwayele ukushaja ibhethri elengeziwe. ngokuhambisana nokudubula - Kubasebenzisi abangaba khona i-X-T30, le nketho ayibonakali idingekile.
Ngakwesokudla sekhamera kukhona i-protrusion encane yokubambelela kwesokudla, okukuvumela ukuba ubambe ikhamera ngokukhululeka. Ezandleni zami ezincane kwanele, kodwa amadoda anezintende zezandla ezinkulu angathola ukubamba kuncane kakhulu. Lena ikhamera ehlangene, "ephansi", okufanele ikhunjulwe. Uma kuleli fomu kubonakala kungalungile kuwe, ungathenga isibambo ozikhethela sona esikhulisa ikhamera iqonde phezulu.
Ephaneli eliphezulu kwesokunxele sibona isikhethi sokukhetha imodi yokushayela kanye nezindlela zokudubula ezengeziwe. Ngokuyisebenzisa, ungasetha ngokushesha imodi yokuqhuma, ukudubula kwe-panorama, imodi yokuchayeka kaningi, khetha isihlungi esisodwa kwezimbili zokudala, futhi wenze kusebenze imodi yokuthwebula ividiyo. Lokhu ukulawula kwangempela, okujwayelekile kusethi yayo yemisebenzi eqondene ngqo namakhamera we-Fujifilm.
Kwesokudla kwayo kukhona:
- isicathulo esishisayo sokuxhuma i-flash yangaphandle + i-flash eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
- isikhethi sokukhetha inani lesivinini sokuvala, uma isikhethi sisethelwe ku-“A”, isivinini sokuvala sizokhethwa yikhamera ngokuzimela;
- inkinobho ye-shutter ehlanganiswe nekhamera yokuvula/ukuvala i-lever;
- ukhiye wokusebenza (Fn);
- ukudayela okokufaka kwesinxephezelo sokuchayeka.
Kuphaneli engemuva atholakala, ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla:
- inkinobho yokususa izithombe;
- inkinobho yokubuka isithombe;
- isitholi sokubuka se-elekthronikhi;
- izinkinobho ezimbili ze-AE-L ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nesondo lokuhamba;
- isikrini sokuthinta esingamayintshi amathathu;
- induku yokudlala yamamenyu wokuzulazula isilawuli esisha esasingekho ku-X-T20;
- inkinobho yemenyu;
- inkinobho yokushintsha uhlobo lolwazi oluboniswa esibukweni.
Kwesokudla kune-protrusion yesithupha, futhi kukho inkinobho yokubiza imenyu esheshayo. Ngizosho khona manjalo ukuthi leli lungiselelo alingilungelanga kakhulu, ngoba ngesikhathi somsebenzi ngangicindezela lo khiye ngezikhathi ezithile - umenzi bekufanele ehlise ukuzwela, noma awubuyisele kancane emzimbeni, noma awususe. endaweni ehlukile. Ngemuva kokuhlola, ngenkathi ibhala isibuyekezo, inkampani ikhiphe isibuyekezo, ngenxa yalokho okudingeka ubambe ukhiye we-Q isikhathi esithile ukuze uvule imenyu esheshayo. Inkinga kufanele ilungiswe.
Iphaneli yangaphambili igcina inkinobho ye-Fujifilm X Mount kanye nenkinobho yokukhipha ilensi.
Kwesokunxele sentaba ye-bayonet kune-lever yokushintsha uhlobo lokugxila (uhlaka olulodwa, ukulandelela, imanuwali). Ngokombono, leli lungiselelo lihle kakhulu, kodwa ngisho nalapha ngihlangabezane nesimo izikhathi eziningana lapho i-lever ishintsha ngokwayo (mhlawumbe ngiyithinte ngesandla ngenkathi ngidubula) futhi ngagcina ngisendaweni ethi "M". Ungase ungakunaki lokhu ngaso leso sikhathi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ugcina nenani lezithombe ezingagxilile. Ukuzwela okukhulayo kwabanye okhiye nabakhethi kuyinkinga ephawuleka kakhulu ngezilawuli ze-Fujifilm X-T30.
Phezulu kwesokudla kunesondo elihlelekayo.
Ngezansi sibona isokhethi kathathu kanye nekhompathimenti ehlanganisiwe yebhethri nememori khadi. Zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye, ukuze uma usebenzisa i-tripod, ngeke ukwazi ukuvula igumbi futhi ushintshe imemori khadi - kuzodingeka uqale ukhulule i-pad. Lokhu ngikubalula ngobubi be-ergonomics yekhamera. Ngokungafani nemodeli endala ye-X-T3, i-Fujifilm X-T30 ine-slot eyodwa yememori khadi ye-SD, okuyinto, yiqiniso, ayilula kangako; kodwa, ngikhumbula ukuthi amanye amakhamera angenazibuko aphezulu aklanyelwe umsebenzi wochwepheshe asakhiqizwa ngesikhala esisodwa, angikwazi ukubiza lokhu ngobubi obubalulekile. Ikhamera isebenzisa ibhethri le-NP-W126S.
Lapho usetha ikhamera lapho uthwebula, ilensi nayo iyabandakanyeka. Isibonelo, ku-lens evamile engu-18-55 mm kukhona i-lever ongakwazi ukusetha ngayo okuzenzakalelayo (isikhundla "A") noma ukukhethwa okwenziwa ngesandla kwenani lokuvula - kulokhu kulungiswa ngokuvula indandatho eseduze; Nokho, azikho izimpawu zedijithali lapha, futhi udinga ukulandelela inani elikhethiwe esikrinini sekhamera. Kwamanye amalensi (isibonelo, 23mm f/2,0), amanani okungena aboniswa eduze kwendandatho. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusho ukuthi ilensi engu-18-55 mm ine-stabilizer yesithombe kanye ne-lever yokuyivula/ukuvala - i-X-T30 ayinaso isizinzi esakhelwe ngaphakathi; kulokhu, ungathembela kuphela kuma-optics.
Bonisa, ukulawula kanye nokuzimela
Ngifuna ukukhuluma okwengeziwe ngesibonisi se-Fujifilm X-T30. Njengoba sekushiwo, i-diagonal yayo ingama-intshi amathathu, futhi ukulungiswa kwayo ngamaphikseli ayizigidi ezingu-1,04. Lokhu okwamanje kuyindinganiso yaleli klasi lamakhamera, nakuba ngesikhathi sama-smartphones anezibonisi zama-intshi ayisithupha anesixazululo okungenani se-Full HD, ngokungangabazeki lokhu kubukeka kuyi-archaic. Isikrini sifakwe indawo yokuthinta: ngokuyithinta, ungakhetha iphuzu lokugxila - isimiso sifana nalokho esikusebenzisa lapho sidubula nge-smartphone; Uhlelo olufanayo seluvele lwandile, nakuba lapha intuthuko kumakhamera akhethekile ihambisana nesivinini. Uma uthanda, ungakhetha isilungiselelo kwimenyu lapho ikhamera ingagxili kuphela, kodwa futhi ithathe isithombe lapho uthinta isikrini. Lokhu akungilungele kakhulu, kodwa mhlawumbe othile uzowuthanda lo msebenzi. Yiqiniso, isikrini sokuthinta singakhutshazwa. Okubi ukuthi isilawuli sokuthinta asitholakali uma uhamba kumenyu enkulu, nakuba sitholakala kumenyu esheshayo. Isikrini sinomshini wokutshekisa okwenza kube lula ukushutha usuka ezindaweni ezinzima, njengezinga eliphansi. Kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukuphendulela isikrini endizeni yangaphambili futhi uthathe isithombe ozishuthe sona. Lokhu futhi ngikubheka njengokubi, njengoba amakhamera aleli klasi asaklanyelwe kakhulu ochwepheshe “abaqinile,” kodwa abathwebuli bezithombe abangafundi futhi, mhlawumbe, nama-blogger, okubaluleke kakhulu kubo ikhono lokuzithwebula ngokwabo.
Ukwakha ifreyimu esikrinini kumakhamera esimanje angenasibuko ngokuzenzakalela kungilungele kangcono kunokusebenza ngesitholi sokubuka, kodwa ngenqubo kwakudingeka ngihlanganise kokubili izinketho, njengoba isikrini asizange sihlangabezane nezidingo zami ngaso sonke isikhathi: hhayi elangeni elikhanyayo kuphela, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi esimweni sezulu esinamafu lapho kudutshulwa, isibonelo , ukusuka endaweni ephansi isithombe sasibukeka simnyama kakhulu futhi kunzima ukusibona. Ezimweni eziningi, amandla okubonisa ayenganele.
Imibono yonke yokulawula ikhamera yahlala iyinhle, kodwa ngamanuances ambalwa engiwabalule ngenhla. Ikhamera ingena kahle esandleni sami. Ngiyakuthanda ukusebenza ngezilawuli ze-analog. Uma usebenzisa i-optic ngaphandle kwendandatho yokuvula ezinikele, inani lokuchayeka lingafakwa kusetshenziswa izikhethi ezizinikele - lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokubhekisela njalo kumenyu. Ngaphandle kosayizi omncane wekhamera, izilawuli azizona ezincane kakhulu futhi aziphazamisi zodwa. Ngiyawuthanda umqondo wokubeka eminye yemisebenzi yokudala ebhodini elihlukile lokulawula, njengoba lokhu kukhuthaza abantu ukuthi bayisebenzise kaningi. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, imodi yokuchayeka kaningi ifihliwe ekujuleni kwemenyu, ungase ungakhumbuli ngisho ngayo, kodwa ukuba nayo eduze, ngeke, cha, uze udubule indaba yokudala ezohlukanisa ubuhlakani bakho.
I-Fujifilm X-T30 ibamba kahle ukushaja. Angizange ngizibekele umsebenzi wokulinda ikhamera ukuthi ikhishwe ngokuphelele, kodwa kimi inkomba ecacile ukuthi, ngichithe usuku lonke ngihamba nayo, ngaphandle kokulondoloza amafreyimu (kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokudubula kwimodi yokubika, kunjalo) , kusihlwa ngase nginayo ikhamera, ikhishwe ingxenye eyodwa kuphela. Ngokwezinga le-CIPA, ibhethri lihlala ozimele abangu-380 - ngingacishe ngiqinisekise ulwazi olumenyezelwe umenzi.
Imenyu enkulu yekhamera iqukethe izigaba eziyisithupha ezijwayelekile kanye neyesikhombisa, enekhono lokuyigcwalisa wena (okuthiwa "Imenyu Yami").
Izigaba zikhonjiswa ngezimpawu, futhi ukunyakaza phakathi nangaphakathi kwazo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa induku yokudlala nezinkinobho kukhamera (ukulawula ukuthinta, futhi, akutholakali). Imenyu inkulu kakhulu futhi kwezinye izindawo inezigaba eziningi, njengoba ikhamera inezilungiselelo eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise kahle ithuluzi nemisebenzi ethile yomsebenzisi. Mhlawumbe oqalayo ukushintshela ku-X-T30, ake sithi, kusukela ku-smartphone, uzothola inani elinjalo lemisebenzi esabisayo, kodwa, yiqiniso, akudingekile ukuzisebenzisa zonke. Umsebenzisi onolwazi ngokuqinisekile uzokwazisa ingcebo yezilungiselelo. Into egxile kuphela enamakhasi ambalwa. Imenyu i-Russified futhi iyaqondakala - inzima impela, kodwa ukusebenza nayo akunzima. Ukuze kube lula kubasebenzisi, njengakwamanye amakhamera we-Fujifilm, kunemenyu esheshayo ebizwa ngenkinobho ye-Q: ihlelwe ngendlela yetafula futhi iqukethe izinto ezingu-16. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izilungiselelo ezidume kakhulu zifakiwe kuyo, kodwa umsebenzisi angakwazi esikhundleni sazo nalezo azidingayo.
Source: 3dnews.ru