Wona kanye umqondo wokukhulula ikhamera enjalo kulezi zinsuku ubonakala unesibindi kimi: umsebenzisi ojwayelekile ujwayele ukuthi ngisho nasocingweni kukhona ikhono lokudubula ngobude obuhlukene bokugxila. Abakhiqizi bamakhamera ahlangene anamalensi angashintshi futhi bavame ukuhlose ukuhlaba umxhwele ngokusondeza. Ama-Prime lens asathandwa ngokufanelekile futhi athandwa abathwebuli bezithombe abaningi, kodwa akuvamile ukuthi noma ubani azikhawulele ngobude bokugxila okukodwa. Ulayini we-Fujifilm X100 wamakhamera uthakazelisa kakhulu ngalo mqondo futhi unikeza umbono okhethekile womhlaba. Imodeli ye-X100V isivele iyisizukulwane sesihlanu sochungechunge, futhi lokhu kunikeza isizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi, naphezu kokucaciswa kwayo, umqondo wamakhamera anjalo ufakazele ukuthi uyadingeka. Umkhiqizi, othembekile ekwakhiweni kwe-retro futhi ngokucacile unemizwa efudumele yenkathi yokuthatha izithombe zefilimu, nokho uhambisana nezikhathi, enikeza idivayisi ngentuthuko yesimanje. Ake sibone ukuthi yini eshintshile uma iqhathaniswa nesizukulwane esedlule futhi yiziphi izici eziyinhloko ze-Fujifilm X100.
Izici Eziyinhloko
I-Fujifilm X100V iyikhamera engenasibuko enenzwa ye-APS-C (ekhanyiswe ngemuva CMOS) enokulungiswa okusebenzayo kwama-megapixel angu-26,1. Umkhiqizo omusha uzuze njengefa inhlanganisela yenzwa ye-X-Trans CMOS 4 kanye ne-X-Processor 4 processor, esike sayibona kumamodeli amadala. и .
Enye yezinzuzo zenzwa isivinini sayo sokufunda idatha ephezulu kakhulu. Uma usebenzisa i-shutter ye-electronic, ukudubula okuqhubekayo okungafika kumafreyimu angu-20 ngomzuzwana kungenzeka ngobubanzi obugcwele benzwa namafreyimu angu-30 ngomzuzwana ngosayizi wesitshalo ongu-1,25.
Inzwa entsha iphinde isho isistimu ye-autofocus ebuyekeziwe (nayo ebolekwe ku-X-Pro3), enamaphuzu angu-425 uma ihlanganisa amasistimu okubona umehluko nesigaba. I-X100F eyandulelayo iphinde yasebenzisa isistimu ye-hybrid, kodwa ngamaphoyinti angu-325 - ngakho-ke sibona ukwanda okuphawulekayo, okusho ukuthi singathembela ekugxileni okusheshayo nokunembe kakhudlwana. Ngenxa ye-algorithm entsha yokucubungula, ukusebenza kwe-autofocus kugcinwa ekukhanyeni okungu-5EV. Umkhiqizi uphinde abike ukuthuthuka kwesistimu yokubona nokulandelela ubuso namehlo kuhlaka.
Akubalulekile kakhulu, kodwa ububanzi bokuzwela ukukhanya bushintshile: inani eliphansi le-ISO manje seliyi-160 uma liqhathaniswa ne-200 esizukulwaneni esedlule. Umkhawulo ophezulu uhlala ufana - 12800 ISO. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunwetshwa ku-80 kanye ne-51 ISO kuyatholakala.
I-X100V iphinde ibe nelensi entsha. Izici zayo eziyinhloko, nokho, zahlala zingashintshile - ubude bokugxila buyi-23 mm kanye nembobo f/2,0. Kodwa-ke, ngokusho komkhiqizi, ama-optics ahlelwe kabusha ukuze akhiqize izithombe ezisezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, kucatshangelwa ukulungiswa okwandisiwe.
Isitholi sokubuka esiyingxube, ingxenye enkulu ehlanganisa uchungechunge lwe-X100 ne-X-Pro, siphinde saklanywa kabusha. Umsebenzisi angakhetha phakathi kwe-0,52x optical viewfinder (OVF) noma isitholi sokubuka sikagesi esingu-3,69M OLED. Esinye isibuyekezo isibonisi se-LCD esizungezayo esinezilawuli zokuthinta.
I-Fujifilm X100V ingaqopha ividiyo ye-4K kufika ku-30fps noma i-1080p ku-120fps ngemiphumela yokuhamba kancane kakhulu.
I-ergonomics yekhamera nayo ishintshile kancane, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu futhi okujabulisayo, ngokokuqala ngqa ochungechungeni, ukuvikelwa kothuli kanye ne-splash kuvele (nakuba uzodinga izesekeli ezengeziwe, esizokhuluma ngazo ngokuningiliziwe ngokulandelayo. ingxenye).
| I-Fujifilm X100V | I-Fujifilm X100F | |||
| Inzwa yesithombe | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS III | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) CMOS |
| Ukulungiswa kwenzwa okusebenzayo | 26,1 amamegaphikiseli | 24,3 amamegaphikiseli | 26,1 amamegaphikiseli | 24 amamegaphikiseli |
| Isiqinisi sesithombe esakhelwe ngaphakathi | No | No | No | No |
| Ibhayonet | Ilensi engaguquki | Ilensi engaguquki | I-Fujifilm X-Mount | I-Fujifilm X-Mount |
| Ilensi | 23mm (35mm okulingana), f/2,0 | 23mm (35mm okulingana), f/2,0 | Ama-optics angashintshwa | Ama-optics angashintshwa |
| Ifomethi yesithombe | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | I-JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW |
| Ifomethi yevidiyo | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 |
| Usayizi wozimele | Kufika ku-6240 × 4160 pixels | Kufika ku-6000 × 4000 pixels | Kufika ku-6240×4160 | Kufika ku-6000×4000 |
| Ukulungiswa kwevidiyo | Kufika ku-4096×2160, 30p | Kufika ku-1920×1080, 60p | Kufika ku-4096×2160, 30p | Kufika ku-3840×2160, 30p |
| Ukuzwela | I-ISO 160–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 80–51200 | I-ISO 200–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 100–51200 | I-ISO 160–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 80–51200 | I-ISO 200–12800, inwebeka ibe yi-ISO 100–51200 |
| Isango | I-shutter yemishini: 1/4000–30 isekhondi; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000–30 s; yinde (Ibhalbhu) |
I-shutter yemishini: 1/4000–30 isekhondi; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000–30 s; yinde (Ibhalbhu) |
I-shutter yemishini: 1/8000–30 isekhondi; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000–30 s; yinde (Ibhalbhu) |
I-shutter yemishini: 1/4000–30 isekhondi; i-shutter electronic: 1/32000–30 s; ubude (Ibhulabhu); imodi ethule |
| Isivinini sokuqhuma | Kufika ku-11 fps nge-shutter mechanical, kufika ku-30 fps ngeshutha kagesi | Kufika ku-8 fps nge-shutter mechanical | Kufika ku-11 fps nge-shutter mechanical, kufika ku-30 fps ngeshutha kagesi | Kufika kozimele abangu-6 ngesekhondi |
| I-Autofocus | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-425 | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-325 | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-425 | I-Hybrid (ukugqama + isigaba), amaphuzu angama-425 |
| Imitha yokuchayeka, izindlela zokusebenza | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo | 256-point TTL metering: indawo eningi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, enesisindo esimaphakathi, indawo |
| Isinxephezelo sokuchayeka | ± 5 EV ekunyukeni kokuma okungu-1/3 | ± 5 EV ekunyukeni kokuma okungu-1/3 | ± 5 EV ekunyukeni kokuma okungu-1/3 | ±5 EV ekunyukeni kokuma okungu-1/3 |
| I-flash eyakhelwe ngaphakathi | Inombolo yomhlahlandlela 4,4 (ISO 100) | Inombolo yomhlahlandlela 4,6 (ISO 100) | No | Inombolo yomhlahlandlela 4 eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (ISO 100) |
| Isibali sikhathi | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge | I-2 / 10 nge |
| Ikhadi lememori | Isikhala esisodwa se-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Isikhala esisodwa se-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) | Izikhala ezimbili ze-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II). | Isikhala esisodwa se-SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) |
| Bonisa | 3 amayintshi, 1 ayizinkulungwane amachashazi, oblique, touch | 3 amayintshi, 1 ayizinkulungwane zamachashazi | 3 amayintshi, 1 ayizinkulungwane zamachashazi, ajikeleziswa ezindizeni ezimbili, thinta + eyengeziwe E-Ink qapha 620 amayintshi diagonal | 3,5 amayintshi, 2 ayizinkulungwane amachashazi, oblique, touch |
| Isibukeli | I-Hybrid: i-optical + electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-3,69) | I-Hybrid: i-optical + electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-2,36) | I-Hybrid: i-optical + electronic (OLED, amachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-3,69) | No |
| Ukungena | i-microHDMI, i-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo C), 2,5 mm yombhobho wangaphandle/isilawuli kude esinentambo | i-microHDMI, i-USB 2.0 (microUSB), 2,5 mm yokulawula ukude kwemakrofoni/enentambo | I-USB 3.1 (Uhlobo-C), 2,5 mm yokulawula imakrofoni yangaphandle/isilawuli kude esinentambo | i-miniHDMI, i-USB 2.0 (Uhlobo-C), 3,5 mm yemakrofoni yangaphandle |
| Amamojula Angenantambo | I-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth | Wi-Fi | I-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth | I-Wi-Fi, i-Bluetooth |
| Питание | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Ibhethri ye-Li-ion NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Ibhethri ye-Li-ion NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Ibhethri ye-Li-ion NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Ibhethri ye-Li-ion NP-W7,2S |
| Ubukhulu | 128 × 74,8 × 53,3 mm | 127 × 75 × 52 mm | 140,5 × 82,8 × 46,1 mm | 119 × 38 × 41 mm |
| Isisindo | 478 amagremu (nebhethri nememori khadi) | 469 amagremu (nebhethri nememori khadi) | 497 amagremu (nebhethri nememori khadi) | 320 amagremu (kuhlanganise nebhethri nememori khadi) |
| Intengo yamanje | $ 1 399 |
Design kanye ergonomics
Mayelana nokuklama, i-Fujifilm X100V ayihlukile kakhulu kuneyandulelayo, i-X100F: kunezinguquko ezithile zezimonyo kusayizi nomklamo wezilawuli, kodwa i-ergonomic logic iyonke ihlala ingashintshile. Yiqiniso, umenzi uhlale ethembekile ekwakhiweni kwe-retro yomkhiqizo kanye nezilawuli ze-analog. I-Fujifilm X100V ihlangene kakhulu: 128 × 74,8 × 53,3 mm, isisindo nebhethri nememori khadi - 478 amagremu. Yiqiniso, awukwazi ukufaka ikhamera enjalo ephaketheni lakho, kodwa izongena kunoma yisiphi isikhwama ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingagqokwa ngokuphepha entanyeni isikhathi eside. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, into emisha ebalulekile ubukhona bokuvikela isimo sezulu, okuzojabulisa ngokuqinisekile abathwebuli bezithombe abathanda ukudubula ngaphandle kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuze uvikele ilensi uzodinga Indandatho ye-Adapter ye-AR-X100 ne-PRF-49 Protective Filter, zombili ezithengiswa ngokuhlukene. Ngakho-ke isixazululo esinecala elivikelwe saphenduka sibe nenhliziyo encane. Isembozo somzimba wekhamera senziwa nge-aluminium futhi sihambisana nokufaka okufana nesikhumba. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane esidlule, ukubamba kwesandla sokudla kuye kwanda kancane - kusekuncane kakhulu, kodwa ukubamba ikhamera kuyinto ekhululekile.
Onqenqemeni lwesokunxele kukhona iswishi yohlobo lokugxila. Indawo iyi-atypical kumakhamera ngokuvamile, kodwa ilula kakhulu.
Onqenqemeni olungakwesokudla ngaphansi kwekhava kunembobo yokuxhuma imakrofoni, i-USB Type-C nezixhumi ze-microHDMI.
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Ngaphambili kunelensi engaguquki enobude bokugxila obungu-23 mm kanye nembobo engu-f/2,0. Ilensi inezindandatho zokugxilisa nokulungisa inani lokuvula (inani eliphezulu - 16). Ngenhla kukhona: isondo lokulawula elenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo, i-lever enesibopho sokushintsha uhlobo lwesitholi sokubuka (i-optical/electronic), ehlanganiswe nenkinobho ehlelekayo, isibani se-autofocus, kanye nesibani esakhelwe ngaphakathi.
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Phezulu, ukusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla, kukhona: isicathulo esishisayo sokuxhuma i-flash yangaphandle noma enye idivayisi; ukudayela kwesikhethi, okhetha ngayo isivinini se-shutter kanye nenani lokuzwela ukukhanya (kuboniswa efasiteleni elincane elihlukile, futhi ukuze ulishintshe udinga ukudonsa ingxenye yangaphandle yokudayela); umkhethi onesibopho sokufaka isinxephezelo sokuchayeka; ikhamera ivuliwe/vala isikhethi kuhlanganiswe nenkinobho yokuvala; inkinobho ehlelekayo.
Ngezansi kunekhompathimenti yebhethri kanye nesokhethi emithathu. Asondelene, ngakho inkundla ye-tripod izophazamisa ukushintsha ibhethri uma ishutha.
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Ngemuva kune-viewfinder kanye neskrini, esizokhuluma ngakho ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi. Phezulu sibona inkinobho eveza imenyu enezinhlobo ezahlukene zokubaka, izihlungi zobuciko, ukudubula okuqhume, amamodi okushayela nokushuthwa kwevidiyo. Eduze kunenkinobho yokukhiya i-autoexposure/autofocus kanye nesondo lesibili lezilungiselelo. Kwesokudla kwesikrini kukhona induku yokudlala, izinkinobho zemenyu, izinkinobho zokubuka ifayela kanye nenkinobho yokushintsha ulwazi oluboniswa esibukweni. Nangaphezulu kwesokudla inkinobho yemenyu esheshayo.
Isibonisi nesitholi sokubuka
Ngokusho komkhiqizi, i-X100V isebenzisa isitholi sokubuka esifanayo nemodeli ye-X-Pro3 endala. Njengangaphambili, i-viewfinder iyi-hybrid - optical (enobukhulu obungu-0,52) kanye ne-electronic (isixazululo sikhule kakhulu uma siqhathaniswa namakhamera angaphambilini emgqeni futhi singamachashazi ayizigidi ezingu-3,69). Isitholi esisha sokubuka siphinde sibe nephaneli ye-OLED, okusho ukuthi isibonisi semodi yokubona singakhanya ukuze sibukwe kalula ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, futhi uma sisebenzisa isitholi sokubuka kumodi ye-elekthronikhi sithola ukugqama okuphezulu kunemodeli yesizukulwane sangaphambilini.
Ukushintsha phakathi kwemodi yokubuka i-electronic kanye ne-optical viewfinder kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-lever engaphezulu kwekhamera. Lapho sithwebula ngesitholi sokubuka esibonakalayo, phakathi nendawo sibona ifreyimu yokufaka ehambisana nobude bokugxila belensi - ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo yayo ukwakheka kufanele kwakhiwe. Okungavamile (kulabo abangakaze babhekane namakhamera anjalo ngaphambili) ukuthi siphinde sibone isithombe ngaphandle kwalolu hlaka, okungukuthi, lokho okungaweli ngokuqondile esithombeni, ngokusho kwesimiso samakhamera we-rangefinder. Okukhethekile kwesitholi sokubuka esibonakalayo futhi ukuthi asikwazi ukuhlola ukujula kwenkambu yesithombe esizayo. Ungaphinda ukhethe umsebenzi we-Electronic Rangefinder (ERF), obonisa isithombe esincane sohlaka lwamanje ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla lesitholi sokubuka esibonayo (ukwenza lokhu, donsa i-switch lever efanayo kwesokunxele) - lokhu kunikeza izinketho ezengeziwe uhlaka nokulawula ukuchayeka. Ukuthi kukhululeke kangakanani ngalolu hlobo lwesitholi kuyindaba yokukhetha komuntu siqu kanye nomkhuba. Kulabo abake babhekana namakhamera e-rangefinder, kungase kube kuhle ukukhumbula okwedlule. Lokhu kuyangiphazamisa, kodwa abasekeli besistimu enjalo baphikisa ngokuthi ukubona isithombe ngaphandle kohlaka kuyasiza ukubikezela ukuthuthuka kwesigcawu. Ukuzama le ndlela okungenani kuyathakazelisa, kodwa kimina kukhululeke kakhulu ukusebenza ne-viewfinder ye-elekthronikhi, ekhiqiza isithombe ngokucabangela izilungiselelo zekhamera.
Isikrini se-LCD esingu-3 inch sinesixazululo samaphikseli ayizigidi ezingu-1,62 - okufana neFujifilm X-Pro3 endala, nangaphezulu kweFujifilm X-T3. Isikrini sifakwe okokuthinta kanye nendlela yokutsheka: sitsheka sibheke phezulu ngo-90°, okuyinto elula uma uthwebula usuka endaweni ephansi. Nokho, ngeke ukwazi ukuyizungezisa, isibonelo ukuthatha isithombe ozishuthe sona. Isikrini esinamadigri enkululeko aphelele, esiwabonile, isibonelo, ngalo mqondo kulula kakhulu. Enye yemininingwane emincane kodwa ejabulisayo ye-ergonomic i-protrusion elula ekesini elingezansi kwesokunxele lokugoqa isikrini. Isikrini asiphumi ngisho ne-millimeter ngaphezu kobuso bekhamera lapho sigoqiwe - lokhu futhi kuwuhlobo "lwepharadesi le-perfectionist". I-touch coating ikuvumela ukuthi ucacise iphuzu le-AF ngomunwe wakho, futhi ungathatha isithombe ngokuthinta isikrini uma uthanda. Ukulawula ukuthinta ngomunwe wakho esikrinini kuyatholakala, ikakhulukazi, uma ubuka nge-viewfinder (kokubili i-electronic kanye ne-optical) - lokhu kulula kakhulu. Kuyathakazelisa futhi ukuthi ukuthinta okuthile kwesikrini kunganikezwa ukubiza imisebenzi ethile: isibonelo, swayiphela isikrini kwesokudla ukuze ubize isilungiselelo sebhalansi emhlophe, swayiphela kwesokunxele ukuze ubize ukukhethwa kwendawo ye-autofocus. Uhlobo lokushintshwa kwezilawuli ezihlelekayo ze-analog. Empeleni, inketho iyathakazelisa, kodwa kunamathuba amaningi okucupha isilungiselelo ngesikhathi esingalungile: lapho ugxila noma uthinta isikrini ngephutha. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuhlola, ekugcineni ngicime ukufinyelela kokuthinta kuzilungiselelo, ngincamela ukufika kuzo indlela ende - ngemenyu.
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Ilensi
Kungase kubonakale sengathi ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo azikho izinguquko futhi i-Fujifilm X100V isebenzisa ilensi efanayo neyandulelayo. Kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele - kusekhona umehluko wokuklama. Eqinisweni, ilensi iklanywe kabusha ngokuphelele ukuze inikeze ikhwalithi engcono yokudubula, kuhlanganise nokuvuleka okubanzi. Ama-Optics athuthukisiwe ukuze athwebule ukucaca okuphezulu. Umkhiqizi uthembisa ukuhlanekezela okuncane, okubalulekile, isibonelo, lapho uthwebula izithombe eziseduze. Ubude bokugxila kanye nokuvuleka kwahlala kufana - 23 mm no-f2,0, ngokulandelana. Ubukhulu abushintshile. Ilensi futhi inesihlungi esakhelwe ngaphakathi esine-4-stop neutral density (iwusizo uma uthwebula ngokukhanya okuningi okuvuleke kakhulu) futhi ihlala ihambisana nama-adaptha okuguqulwa kwe-WCL/TCL.
isikhombikubona
Imenyu yekhamera eyinhloko ibizwa ngenkinobho ehambisanayo kuphaneli elingemuva lomzimba. Ihlelelwe i-Fujifilm ngokwesiko: iqonde mpo futhi iqukethe izigaba eziyisikhombisa (okuhlanganisa "Imenyu Yami", lapho umsebenzisi angakwazi ukwengeza izinketho azidingayo). Ngayinye yazo iqukethe amakhasi afika kwamane anezilungiselelo. Izilungiselelo zenketho ngayinye zivuleka efasiteleni lokudonsela phansi esikrinini esifanayo. Imenyu i-Russified ngokuphelele, ungazulazula kuyo usebenzisa izilawuli ze-analog - izilawuli zokuthinta, ngeshwa, azitholakali.
Source: 3dnews.ru