Ukukhishwa okusha kwe-Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) kanye ne-Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 (BLFS) kumanuwali kuyethulwa, kanye nezinhlelo ze-LFS kanye ne-BLFS nomphathi wesistimu ye-systemd. I-Linux From Scratch inikeza imiyalelo yokuthi ungawakha kanjani isistimu ye-Linux eyisisekelo kusukela ekuqaleni usebenzisa kuphela ikhodi yomthombo yesofthiwe edingekayo. Ngale kwe-Linux Ukusuka ku-Scratch yengeza imiyalo ye-LFS ngolwazi lokwakha nokulungisa amaphakheji esofthiwe acishe abe ngu-1000, ahlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezinhlelweni zokuphatha isizindalwazi kanye nezinhlelo zeseva kuya kumagobolondo ezithombe nezidlali zemidiya.
Ushintsho olubalulekile lwenombolo yenguqulo lubangelwe ukuthuthela esigungwini esivamile sokusebenzisekayo nemitapo yolwazi, ukubeka wonke amafayela ku/usr hierarchy, kusetshenziswa izixhumanisi ezingokomfanekiso ukuqondisa kabusha okuqukethwe kwe/bin kuya ku/usr/bin, /sbin kuya/usr. /sbin, kanye /lib kuya ku-/usr/lib. I-Linux From Scratch 11 ishintshela ku-gcc 11.2.0, glibc 2.34 kanye nama-binutils 2.37. I-Linux kernel ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhulule i-5.13.12. Kuphakanyiswe izinguqulo ezintsha zamaphakheji angu-40, okuhlanganisa i-Bash 5.1.8, Grep 3.7, GRUB 2.06, Openssl-1.1.1l, Perl 5.34.0, Python 3.9.6, Systemd 249, SysVinit 2.99, Vim8.2.3337d-1.5.0 kanye ne-Z. XNUMX . Amaphutha kumbhalo wokuqalisa alungisiwe, futhi umsebenzi wokuhlela wenziwa ngezinto ezichazayo kulo lonke ibhuku.
Cishe izinhlelo ezingu-11 zibuyekeziwe ku-Beyond Linux From Scratch 900, okuhlanganisa i-GNOME 40, i-KDE Plasma 5.22, i-KDE Gears 21.08, i-LibreOffice 7.2, i-Fmpeg 4.4, i-GIMP 2.10.24, i-Inkscape 1.1, i-Transmission 3.00, i-Firefox 91.0.3. 91.0.1 , SeaMonkey 2.53.9, IceWM 2.7.0, Mesa 21.2.1, GTK 4.4.0, MariaDB 10.6.4, PostgreSQL 13.4, Postfix 3.6.2, BIND 9.16.20, njll.
Ngaphezu kwe-LFS kanye ne-BLFS, izincwadi ezimbalwa ezengeziwe zashicilelwa ngaphambilini ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi:
- "I-Linux Automated From Scratch" - uhlaka lokuzenzakalela ukwakhiwa kohlelo lwe-LFS nokuphatha amaphakheji;
- "Cross Linux From Scratch" - incazelo yomhlangano we-cross-platform wesistimu ye-LFS, izakhiwo ezisekelwayo: x86, x86_64, sparc, mips, PowerPC, alpha, hppa, arm;
- "I-Hardened Linux From Scratch" - imiyalelo yokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwe-LFS, ukusebenzisa ama-patches nemikhawulo eyengeziwe;
- "I-LFS Hints" - iqoqo lamathiphu engeziwe achaza ezinye izixazululo zezinyathelo ezichazwe ku-LFS kanye ne-BLFS.
Source: opennet.ru