Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokumodareyitha kwezombangazwe: ukuqaphela kanye nokuzithandela. Abasekeli bokulinganisela okuqaphelayo bayizihlubuki ezikhetha ngokuqaphela isikhundla sabo phakathi kokweqisa kwesokudla nakwesokunxele. Ngokulandelayo, labo imibono yabo ephakathi nendawo bazithola sebephakathi, njengoba becabangela udaba ngalunye ngokwehlukana, futhi ukubuka okudlulele kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele akulungile kubo ngokufanayo.
Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa labo abanokulinganisela okuqaphela kulabo okwenzeka ngenhlanhla. Uma sithatha isilinganiso lapho umbono wesokunxele ngokwedlulele odabeni ungu-0, futhi ilungelo elidlulele lingu-100, khona-ke esimweni sokulinganisela okuqaphelayo, amaphuzu emibono yabantu ezindabeni ngayinye azocishe alingane no-50. abantu abangakacabangi mayelana nokwengamela imibono yabo, amaphuzu azohlakazeka ezindaweni ezahlukene zesikali, kodwa isilinganiso samaphuzu sizoba ngu-50.
Abantu abanokulinganisela okuqaphelayo bayafana nalabo abakude kwesokunxele nakwesokudla kangangokuthi ngezinye izindlela imibono yabo akuyona eyabo. Ikhwalithi echazayo ye-ideologist (kokubili kwesokunxele nakwesokudla) ubuqotho bombono wakhe. Abantu abanombono wabo wokumodela abenzi izinqumo ezihlukene ezindabeni ezahlukene. Imibono yabo ngentela ingabikezelwa ngesimo sabo sengqondo ngomshado wobulili obufanayo. Futhi nakuba abantu abanjalo bengase babonakale bephambene nezazi zemibono, izinkolelo zabo (nakuba kulokhu kungaba nembe kakhudlwana ukusho “izikhundla zabo ezindabeni ezihlukahlukene”) nazo zibalulekile futhi aziguquki. Uma umbono omaphakathi ushintshela kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla, umbono wabantu abanokulinganisela kokubuka uzoshintsha ngokufanele. Uma kungenjalo, ukubuka kwabo ngeke kusaba okumaphakathi.
Ngokulandelayo, abantu abanokulinganisela okungenangqondo abakhethi izimpendulo kuphela, kodwa nemibuzo ngokwabo. Bangase banganamathiseli ukubaluleka ezindabeni ezibaluleke kakhulu kubasekeli bemibono yephiko kwesokunxele noma yesokudla. Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukuhlola imibono yomuntu wokulinganisela ngokungenasisekelo ngokuphambana kwalezo zindaba ezibalulekile kuye nakulabo abangakwesobunxele noma kwesokudla (yize ngezinye izikhathi ukuphambana kungase kube kuncane kakhulu).
Inkulumo ethi “uma ungekho nathi, umelene nathi” ayikona nje ukukhohlisa ngamazwi, ngokuvamile ayilungile.
Abantu abalinganiselayo bavame ukugconwa njengamagwala, ikakhulukazi abangakwesokunxele. Futhi nakuba kungenzeka futhi kulungile ukucabangela abantu ababamba imibono elinganiselwe ngamabomu njengamagwala, okudinga isibindi esikhulu kakhulu ukungafihli ukulinganisela kwakho okungenasizathu, ngoba uzophonswa inselelo kokubili kwesokudla nakwesobunxele, kanye nethuba lokuba ilungu leqembu elithile elikhulu, elinganikeza ukwesekwa, cha.
Cishe bonke abantu abahlaba umxhwele kakhulu engibaziyo balinganisela ngokungafanele emibonweni yabo. Ukube ngangazi abasubathi abaningi abangochwepheshe noma abantu abasembonini yezokuzijabulisa, ulwazi lwami lungahluka. Ukuthi ukwesokudla noma kwesobunxele akuthinti ukuthi ugijima kangakanani noma ucula kahle kangakanani. Kodwa umuntu osebenza ngemibono kumele abe nomqondo ozimele ukuze enze umsebenzi wakhe kahle.
Ngokuqondile, kufanele usondele emibonweni osebenza ngayo ngokucabanga okuzimele. Ungakwazi ukulandela imfundiso yepolitiki ngokuqinile futhi ube usolwazi wezibalo omuhle. Ekhulwini lama-XNUMX, abantu abaningi abalungile babengama-Marxism - ukuthi akekho owayeqonda ukuthi iMarxism yayihlanganisani. Kodwa uma imibono oyisebenzisayo emsebenzini wakho iphambana nepolitiki yesikhathi sakho, khona-ke unezinketho ezimbili: gcina ukulinganisela okungenasizathu noma ube omaphakathi.
Amanothi
[1] Ngokweqile kuyenzeka ukuthi uhlangothi olulodwa lube olulungile ngokuphelele kanti olunye lube olungalungile ngokuphelele. Ngempela, izazi zemibono kumelwe zihlale zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kunjalo. Kodwa lokhu akuvamile ukwenzeka emlandweni.
[2] Ngesizathu esithile, labo abangakwesokudla bavame ukungabanaki abalingani kunokuba babadelele njengezihlubuki. Angiqiniseki ukuthi kungani. Mhlawumbe lokhu kusho ukuthi ilungelo elikude alinangqondo kakhulu kunesokunxele. Noma mhlawumbe bayazethemba, bathobekile, noma abahlelekile. Angazi. [3] Uma unombono othathwa njengoyimbuka, akudingekile ukuba uwuveze obala. Kungase kube lula kuwe ukuthi uyilondoloze uma ungakwenzi.Abantu engibabongayo ngokufunda okusalungiswa kwalo mbhalo: Austen Allred, Trevor Blackwell, Patrick Collison, Jessica Livingston, Amjad Masad, Ryan Petersen, no-Harj Taggar.
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Source: www.habr.com