Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwamahhala ngokuphelele kwe-Hyperbola kuguqulwa kube imfoloko ye-OpenBSD

Iphrojekthi ye-Hyperbola, ingxenye yephrojekthi esekelwa i-Open Source Foundation uhlu ukusatshalaliswa kwamahhala ngokuphelele, eshicilelwe hlela ukushintshela ekusebenziseni i-kernel nezinsiza zabasebenzisi kusuka ku-OpenBSD ngokuthuthwa kwezinye izingxenye ezivela kwezinye izinhlelo ze-BSD. Ukusatshalaliswa okusha kuhlelwa ukuthi kusatshalaliswe ngaphansi kwegama elithi HyperbolaBSD.

I-HyperbolaBSD ihlelelwe ukuthi ithuthukiswe njengemfoloko egcwele ye-OpenBSD, ezonwetshwa ngekhodi entsha ehlinzekwe ngaphansi kwamalayisensi e-GPLv3 kanye ne-LGPLv3. Ikhodi ethuthukiswe phezu kwe-OpenBSD izobe ihloselwe ukususa kancane kancane izingxenye ze-OpenBSD ezisatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwamalayisensi angahambisani ne-GPL. Igatsha elakhiwe ngaphambilini le-Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre lizogcinwa kuze kube ngu-2022, kodwa ukukhishwa kwe-Hyperbola okuzayo kuzothuthelwa ku-kernel entsha nezinto zesistimu.

Ukunganeliseki ngamathrendi ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Linux kernel kubalulwe njengesizathu sokushintshela ku-OpenBSD codebase:

• Ukwamukelwa kokuvikelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi (i-DRM) ku-Linux kernel, isibonelo, i-kernel yayi ifakiwe ukusekelwa kwe-HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection) ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela ikhophi kokuqukethwe komsindo nevidiyo.
• Ukuthuthukiswa izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa abashayeli be-Linux kernel eRust. Abathuthukisi be-Hyperbola abeneme ngokusetshenziswa kwendawo yokugcina i-Cargo kanye izinkinga ngenkululeko yokusabalalisa amaphakheji nge-Rust. Ikakhulukazi, imigomo yokusetshenziswa kwezimpawu zokuthengisa ze-Rust and Cargo ziyakwenqabela ukulondolozwa kwegama lephrojekthi uma kwenzeka izinguquko noma ama-patches (iphakheji lingasatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwegama elithi Rust and Cargo kuphela uma lihlanganiswa lisuka kukhodi yomthombo yasekuqaleni, kungenjalo edingekayo ukuthola imvume ebhaliwe ngaphambilini eqenjini le-Rust Core noma ukushintsha igama).
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Linux kernel ngaphandle kokubheka ukuphepha (Grsecurity akuseyona iphrojekthi yamahhala, kanye nesinyathelo sokuqala I-KSPP (I-Kernel Self Protection Project) imile).
• Izingxenye eziningi zemvelo zabasebenzisi be-GNU kanye nezinsiza zesistimu ziqala ukuphoqelela ukusebenza okungadingekile ngaphandle kokunikeza indlela yokuyikhubaza ngesikhathi sokwakha. Njengesibonelo, kuhlukaniswa ukuncika okuyimpoqo kunikezwa I-PulseAudio ku-gnome-control-center, SystemD ku-GNOME, Rust kuFirefox kanye Java ku-gettext.

Ake sikukhumbuze ukuthi iphrojekthi ye-Hyperbola ithuthukiswa ngokuhambisana nesimiso se-KISS (Keep It Simple Stupid) futhi ihloselwe ukunikeza abasebenzisi indawo elula, engasindi, ezinzile futhi ephephile. Ngaphambilini, ukusatshalaliswa kwakhiwe ngesisekelo sezigaba ezizinzile zesisekelo sephakheji le-Arch Linux, namanye ama-patches adluliswa esuka ku-Debian ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza nokuphepha. Uhlelo lokuqalisa lusekelwe ku-sysvinit ngokuthuthwa kokunye ukuthuthukiswa okuvela kumaphrojekthi we-Devuan kanye ne-Parabola. Isikhathi sokusekela sokukhishwa iminyaka emi-5.

Source: opennet.ru