I-ISRG (Internet Security Research Group), engumsunguli wephrojekthi ye-Let's Encrypt futhi ikhuthaza i-HTTPS kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhulisa ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi, yethule iphrojekthi ye-Sudo-rs ukuze idale ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ze-sudo ne-su ezibhalwe ku. Ukugqwala okukuvumela ukuthi ukhiphele abanye abasebenzisi imiyalo. Ngaphansi kwamalayisensi e-Apache 2.0 kanye ne-MIT, inguqulo ekhishwe ngaphambilini ye-Sudo-rs isivele ishicilelwe, ayikalungeli ukusetshenziswa okuvamile. Lo msebenzi, oqale ukusebenza ngoDisemba 2022, uhlelelwe ukuthi uphothulwe ngoSepthemba 2023.
Umsebenzi njengamanje ugxile ekusebenziseni izici ku-Sudo-rs ezivumela ukuthi zisetshenziswe njengokushintshwa okusobala kwe-sudo ezimweni ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa (ukulungiselelwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-sudoers ku-Ubuntu, Fedora, ne-Debian). Ngokuzayo, kunezinhlelo zokudala umtapo wolwazi ovumela ukushumeka ukusebenza kwe-sudo kwezinye izinhlelo futhi unikeze enye indlela yokumisa egwema ukuhlukanisa i-syntax yefayela lokumisa le-sudoers. Ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwe-sudo okufakiwe, okuhlukile kwe-su utility nakho kuzolungiswa. Ukwengeza, izinhlelo zisho ukusekelwa kwe-SELinux, i-AppArmor, i-LDAP, amathuluzi okucwaninga, amandla okuqinisekisa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-PAM, kanye nokuqaliswa kwazo zonke izinketho zomugqa womyalo we-sudo.
Ngokusho kweMicrosoft kanye ne-Google, cishe u-70% wokulimala kubangelwa ukuphathwa kwememori okungaphephile. Ukusebenzisa ulimi lwe-Rust ukuthuthukisa i-su ne-sudo kufanele kunciphise ubungozi bokuba sengozini okubangelwa ukuphatha inkumbulo okungaphephile futhi kususe amaphutha afana nokufinyelela indawo yememori ngemuva kokuthi ikhululiwe kanye nokugcwala kwebhafa. I-Sudo-rs ithuthukiswa onjiniyela abavela ku-Ferrous Systems kanye ne-Tweede Golf ngezimali ezihlinzekwa izinkampani ezifana ne-Google, Cisco, Amazon Web Services.
Ukuphepha kwenkumbulo kunikezwa ku-Rust ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa ngokuhlolwa kwereferensi, ukulandelela ubunikazi bento kanye nesikhathi sokuphila kwento (ububanzi), kanye nokuhlola ukulunga kokufinyelela inkumbulo ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwekhodi. I-Rust iphinde inikeze ukuvikeleka ekuchichimeni okuphelele, idinga ukuqaliswa okuyisibopho kwamanani ahlukile ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, iphatha amaphutha kangcono kulabhulali evamile, isebenzisa umqondo wezithenjwa ezingaguquleki nokuguquguqukayo ngokuzenzakalelayo, inikeza ukuthayipha okuqinile okuqinile ukuze kuncishiswe amaphutha anengqondo.
Source: opennet.ru