Abathuthukisi beGentoo bacabanga ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa kanambambili kwe-Linux kernel

Gentoo Developers bayaxoxa ukunikezwa kwamaphakheji e-Linux kernel jikelele angadingi ukucushwa okwenziwa ngesandla kwemingcele uma wakha futhi afana namaphakheji e-kernel ahlinzekwa ngokusatshalaliswa okujwayelekile kanambambili. Njengesibonelo senkinga ngomkhuba kaGentoo wokumisa ngokwenza amapharamitha we-kernel, kukhona ukushoda kwesethi ehlanganisiwe ezenzakalelayo yezinketho eziqinisekisa ukusebenza ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa (ngokucushwa okwenziwa ngesandla, uma i-kernel ingaqalisi noma iphahlazeke, akucaci. noma ngabe inkinga ingenxa yokusetha okungalungile noma kube nephutha ku-kernel ngokwayo).

Onjiniyela bahlose ukuhlinzeka nge-kernel esenziwe ngomumo neyaziwayo engafakwa
ngomzamo omncane (njenge-ebuild, ehlanganiswe ngokufanayo namanye amaphakheji) futhi izobuyekezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo njengengxenye yezibuyekezo ezijwayelekile zesistimu ngumphathi wephakheji (phuma -buyekeza @world). Njengamanje, ngokusekelwe kumakhodi omthombo oyinhloko we-kernel, iphakheji selivele lihlongozwa "sys-kernel / i-vanilla-kernel", ehambisana neskripthi sokwakha esasitholakala ngaphambilini ngesethi evamile yezinketho i-genkernel. Iphakethe le-vanilla-kernel njengamanje libandakanya kuphela ukwakha kusuka kukhodi yomthombo (enikezwe ngefomu ukwakha), kodwa kubuye kuxoxwe ngamathuba okwakha ama-binary kernel assemblies.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zokulungisa i-kernel ngesandla, amandla okusebenza kahle, ukususa izingxenye ezingadingekile lapho kuhlanganiswa, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokwakha nokunciphisa usayizi we-kernel ewumphumela kushiwo (isibonelo, ukwakha i-kernel evela kumbhali wesiphakamiso kuthatha. 44 MB kanye namamojula, kuyilapho i-kernel yendawo yonke ithatha 294 MB) . Okubi kuhlanganisa ikhono lokwenza amaphutha kalula phakathi nokusetha, izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokubuyekeza, ukungabekezelelani, kanye nobunzima bokuxilonga izinkinga. Ukulethwa kwamaqoqo kanambambili kuyacatshangelwa njengoba i-kernel yendawo yonke, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, ithatha isikhathi eside ukuhlanganisa futhi ukulethwa kwe-kernel esenziwe ngomumo kungenza ukuphila kube lula kubasebenzisi bezinhlelo zamandla aphansi.

Source: opennet.ru