Ukukhishwa kwe-Chrome 106

I-Google yembule ukukhishwa kwesiphequluli sewebhu se-Chrome 106. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhululwa okuzinzile kwephrojekthi yamahhala ye-Chromium, esebenza njengesisekelo se-Chrome, kuyatholakala. Isiphequluli se-Chrome siyahluka kusukela ku-Chromium ekusebenziseni amalogo e-Google, ukuba khona kwesistimu yokuthumela izaziso uma kuba nokuphahlazeka, amamojula okudlala okuqukethwe kwevidiyo okuvikelwe ikhophi (i-DRM), isistimu yokufaka ngokuzenzakalela izibuyekezo, evumela unaphakade ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Sandbox , ihlinzeka ngokhiye ku-Google API futhi idlulisela i-RLZ- uma isesha. Kulabo abadinga isikhathi esengeziwe sokubuyekeza, igatsha Le-Extended Stable lisekelwa ngokuhlukile, lilandelwa amaviki angu-8. Ukukhishwa okulandelayo kwe-Chrome 107 kuhlelelwe u-Okthoba 25.

Izinguquko ezibalulekile ku-Chrome 106:

• Kubasebenzisi bokwakha ideskithophu, i-Prerender2 inikwa amandla ngokuzenzakalela ukuze inikeze okuqukethwe okunconyiwe ngokuqhubekayo kubha yekheli le-Omnibox. Ukunikezwa okubikezelwayo kuhambisana nekhono elikhona ngaphambili lokulayisha izincomo okungenzeka zizulazulwe ngaphandle kokulinda ukuchofoza komsebenzisi. Ngaphezu kokulayisha, okuqukethwe kwamakhasi ahlobene nezincomo manje kunganikezwa kubhafa (okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kombhalo kanye nesihlahla se-DOM formation), okuvumela ukuboniswa okusheshayo kwezincomo ngemva kokuchofoza .
• Inikeza ikhono lokusesha umlando, amabhukumaka namathebhu ngokuqondile kubha yekheli le-Omnibox. Ukuze wenze ukusesha kube okwasendaweni, omaka be-@history, @bookmarks kanye ne-@tabs bayaphakanyiswa. Isibonelo, ukuze useshe kumabhukhimakhi udinga ukufaka okuthi “@bookmarks search phrase”. Ukukhubaza ukusesha kubha yekheli, kunenketho ekhethekile kuzilungiselelo zosesho.
• Ukusekela ubuchwepheshe be-Server Push, obuchazwa kumazinga we-HTTP/2 kanye ne-HTTP/3, bukhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela futhi kuvumela iseva ukuthi ithumele izinsiza kuklayenti ngaphandle kokulinda isicelo sayo esicacile. Isizathu esibaluliwe sokuyeka ukusekelwa ubunkimbinkimbi obungadingekile bokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe lapho ezinye izindlela ezilula nezisebenza ngokulinganayo zitholakala, njengethegi. , impendulo ye-HTTP 103 kanye nephrothokholi ye-WebTransport. Ngokwezibalo ze-Google, ngo-2021, cishe u-1.25% wamasayithi asebenzisa i-HTTP/2 asebenzisa i-Server Push, kwathi ngo-2022 lesi sibalo sehla safinyelela ku-0.7%. Ubuchwepheshe be-Server Push bukhona futhi ekucacisweni kwe-HTTP/3, kodwa empeleni imikhiqizo eminingi yesofthiwe yeseva neklayenti, okuhlanganisa isiphequluli se-Chrome, ayizange iyisebenzise ekuqaleni.
• Amandla okusebenzisa izinhlamvu ezingezona eze-ASCII ezizindeni ezishiwo kunhlokweni ye-Cookie akhutshaziwe (ezizindeni ze-IDN, izizinda kufanele zicaciswe ngefomethi ye-punycode). Ushintsho luletha isiphequluli ekuthobeleni i-RFC 6265bis kanye nokuziphatha okusetshenziswa kuFirefox.
• Amalebula ahlongoziwe acace kakhudlwana ukuze akhombe izikrini ekucushweni kokuqapha okuningi. Amalebula afanayo angaboniswa kuzingxoxo ukuze kunikezwe izimvume zokuvula iwindi esikrinini sangaphandle. Isibonelo, esikhundleni senombolo yesikrini sangaphandle ('Isiboniso Sangaphandle 1'), igama lemodeli yokuqapha ('HP Z27n') selizoboniswa.
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwenguqulo ye-Android:
  • Ikhasi lomlando wokuphequlula lisekela indlela "Yohambo", efinyeza umsebenzi odlule ngokuqoqa ulwazi mayelana nemibuzo yosesho esetshenziswe ngaphambilini namakhasi abukiwe. Uma ufaka amagama angukhiye kubha yekheli, uma ngabe ake asetshenziswa emibuzweni, uyacelwa ukuthi uqhubeke nokusesha endaweni ephazanyiswe.
  • Kumadivayisi aneplathifomu ye-Android 11, kungenzeka ukuvimba ikhasi elivulwe ngemodi ye-incognito ngemuva kokushintshela kolunye uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze uqhubeke uphequlula ngemva kokuvinjwa, kudingeka ukufakazela ubuqiniso. Ngokuzenzakalela, ukuvimba kukhutshaziwe futhi kudinga ukwenziwa kusebenze kuzilungiselelo zobumfihlo.
  • Uma uzama ukulanda amafayela usuka kumodi ye-incognito, uzothola isicelo esengeziwe sokuqinisekisa ukuze ulondoloze ifayela kanye nesexwayiso sokuthi ifayela elilandiwe lizobonakala kwabanye abasebenzisi bedivayisi, njengoba lizolondolozwa endaweni yesiphathi sokulanda.
• I-chrome.runtime API inqanyuliwe kuwo wonke amasayithi. Le API manje isinikezwa kuphela uma izengezo zesiphequluli zixhunywe kuyo. Ngaphambilini, i-chrome.runtime ibitholakala kuwo wonke amasayithi ngoba ibisetshenziswa isengezo esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-CryptoToken ngokusetshenziswa kwe-U2F API, engasasekelwa.
• Ama-API amaningana amasha engeziwe kumodi ye-Origin Trials (izici zokuhlola ezidinga ukwenziwa kusebenze okuhlukile). I-Origin Trial isho amandla okusebenza ne-API eshiwo ezinhlelweni ezilandwe ku-localhost noma 127.0.0.1, noma ngemva kokubhalisa nokwamukela ithokheni elikhethekile elisebenza isikhathi esilinganiselwe sesayithi elithile.
  • Umqondo wama-iframe angaziwa, ovumela idokhumenti ukuthi ilayishwe endaweni ehlukile, engahlobene namanye ama-iframe kanye nedokhumenti eyinhloko.
  • I-Pop-Up API yokubonisa izici zesixhumi esibonakalayo phezu kwezinye izici, isibonelo, ukuhlela umsebenzi wamamenyu asebenzisanayo, amathiphu, amathuluzi okukhetha okuqukethwe nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Isibaluli esisha "se-popup" sisetshenziselwa ukubonisa isici esendlalelo esiphezulu kakhulu. Ngokungafani nezingxoxo ezidalwe kusetshenziswa isici I-API entsha ikuvumela ukuthi udale izingxoxo ezingenasizotha, uphathe imicimbi, usebenzise ukugqwayiza, futhi udale izilawuli zendawo eziguqukayo eziguquguqukayo.
• Izici 'zegridi-isifanekiso-amakholomu' kanye 'nemigqa yesifanekiso-yegridi' ezisetshenziswa Kugridi ye-CSS manje zisekela ukutolika ukuze kuhlinzekwe inguquko ebushelelezi phakathi kwezimo zegridi ezihlukene.
• Isici se-CSS 'sokulungisa umbala ngempoqo' manje sisekela inani elithi 'preserve-parent-color', okuyothi uma limisiwe, libangele isici 'sombala' ukuthi siboleke inani laso kusici esingumzali.
• Isici esithi "-webkit-hyphenate-character" sikhishiwe kusiqalo esithi "-webkit-" futhi manje sesitholakala ngaphansi kwegama elithi "hyphenate-character". Lesi sici singasetshenziswa ukusetha iyunithi yezinhlamvu ezosetshenziswa esikhundleni sohlamvu lokunqamuka komugqa ("-").
• Uhlelo lwesithathu lwe-Intl.NumberFormat API luqalisiwe, oluhlanganisa ifomethi yemisebenzi emishaRange(), ifomethiRangeToParts() kanye ne- selectRange(), ukuqoqwa kwamasethi, izinketho ezintsha zokusondeza nokusetha ukunemba, kanye nekhono lokuhumusha iyunithi yezinhlamvu njengezinombolo zamadesimali. .
• I-ReadableStream API yengeze ukwesekwa kokudluliswa okuqondile okuqondile kwedatha kanambambili kusuka embobeni yochungechunge, ukudlula olayini bangaphakathi namabhafa. Ukufunda okuqondile kunikwe amandla ngokusetha imodi ye-BYOB - “port.readable.getReader({ mode: 'byob' })”.
• Izixhumanisi zesofthiwe zokusebenza ngomsindo nevidiyo (i-AudioDecoder, i-AudioEncoder, i-VideoDecoder ne-VideoEncoder) zengeze usekelo lomcimbi "we-dequeue" kanye nezingcingo zokuphinda ushaye ezihlotshaniswayo, ezenziwa kusebenze lapho i-codec iqala ukwenza imisebenzi yombhalo wekhodi wokuqukethwe okukulayini noma yokukhipha amakhodi.
• I-WebXR Device API isebenzisa amandla okufinyelela okungaphekiwe kwemidwebo yezithombe ukusuka kukhamera, evumelaniswe nesimo samanje endaweni ebonakalayo.
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwe kumathuluzi onjiniyela bewebhu. Iphaneli Yemithombo manje inekhono lokuqoqa amafayela ngomthombo. Ukulandelela isitaki okuthuthukisiwe kwemisebenzi engavumelanisi. Manje sekungenzeka ukuthi uzibe ngokuzenzakalelayo imibhalo eyaziwayo evela eceleni lapho ususa iphutha. Kwengezwe ikhono lokufihla amafayela azitshiwe kumamenyu namaphaneli. Ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kwesitaki sekholi kusilungisi sephutha.

  Ithrekhi entsha Yokusebenzelana yengezwe kuphaneli Yokusebenza ukuze ubone ngeso lengqondo ukusebenzisana kwekhasi nokuhlonza izinkinga ezingase zibe khona zokusabela esixhumi esibonakalayo.

  

Ngokungeziwe ezenzweni ezintsha nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi, inguqulo entsha isusa ubungozi obungu-20. Ubungozi obuningi buhlonzwe njengomphumela wokuhlolwa okuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa i-AddressSanitizer, MemorySanitizer, Control Flow Integrity, LibFuzzer kanye namathuluzi e-AFL. Azikho izinkinga ezibucayi ezitholiwe ezingavumela umuntu ukuthi adlule wonke amazinga okuvikela isiphequluli futhi akhiphe ikhodi kusistimu engaphandle kwendawo ye-sandbox. Njengengxenye yohlelo lokukhokha imiklomelo yemali ngokuthola ubungozi ekukhishweni kwamanje, i-Google ikhokhele imiklomelo engu-16 ebiza u-$38500 (umklomelo owodwa ku-$9000, $7500, $7000, $5000, $4000, $3000, $2000 kanye no-$1000). Ubukhulu bemiklomelo eyisishiyagalombili abukakaziwa.

Source: opennet.ru