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Ukukhishwa kwe-Chrome 112

I-Google yembule ukukhishwa kwesiphequluli sewebhu se-Chrome 112. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhululwa okuzinzile kwephrojekthi yamahhala ye-Chromium, okuyisisekelo se-Chrome, kuyatholakala. Isiphequluli se-Chrome sihlukile ku-Chromium ekusetshenzisweni kwamalogo we-Google, ukuba khona kwesistimu yokuthumela izaziso uma kwenzeka kuba nokuphahlazeka, amamojula okudlala okuqukethwe kwevidiyo okuvikelekile (i-DRM), isistimu yokufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo izibuyekezo, ehlala ivula ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Sandbox, ihlinzeka ngokhiye ku-Google API kanye nokudlulisa amapharamitha we-RLZ lapho usesha. Kulabo abadinga isikhathi esengeziwe sokubuyekeza, igatsha LeSitebele Esinwetshiwe lisekelwa ngokuhlukile, lilandelwa amaviki angu-8. Ukukhishwa okulandelayo kwe-Chrome 113 kuhlelelwe uMeyi 2.

Izinguquko ezibalulekile ku-Chrome 112:

  • Umsebenzi wokuhlola ukuphepha unwetshiwe ukuze kuboniswe isifinyezo sezinkinga zokuphepha ezingaba khona njengamaphasiwedi onakalisiwe, isimo sokuphequlula okuphephile, izibuyekezo ezikhishiwe, nokutholwa ngezengezo ezinonya. Inguqulo entsha isebenzisa ukuhoxiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwezimvume ezazinikezwe ngaphambilini kumasayithi angazange asetshenziswe isikhathi eside, futhi yengeza izinketho zokukhubaza ukuhoxiswa okuzenzakalelayo nokubuyisela izimvume ezichithiwe.
  • Amasayithi awavunyelwe ukusetha isakhiwo se-document.domain ukuze sisebenzise izimo zomsuka ofanayo kuzisetshenziswa ezilayishwe ezizindeni ezingaphansi ezihlukahlukene. Uma udinga ukusungula isiteshi sokuxhumana phakathi kwezizinda ezingaphansi kwezinye, sebenzisa umsebenzi we-postMessage() noma i-API Yokuthumela Imiyalezo Yesiteshi.
  • Kuqedwe usekelo lokuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zangokwezifiso Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Chrome ku-Linux, i-macOS, nezinkundla zeWindows. Esikhundleni se-Chrome Apps, sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezizimele ezisuselwe kubuchwepheshe be-Progressive Web Apps (PWA) kanye nama-Web API ajwayelekile.
  • Isitolo sesitifiketi sempande esakhelwe ngaphakathi se-CA (Isitolo Sezimpande ze-Chrome) sihlanganisa ukuphatha imikhawulo yamagama ezitifiketi zempande (isibonelo, isitifiketi esithile sempande singase sivunyelwe ukukhiqiza izitifiketi ezizindeni ezithile zeleveli yokuqala kuphela). Ku-Chrome 113, kuhlelwe ukuthi kushintshelwe ekusebenziseni Isitolo Sezimpande ze-Chrome kanye nendlela yokuqinisekisa isitifiketi esakhelwe ngaphakathi kumapulatifomu e-Android, Linux kanye ne-ChromeOS (ku-Windows naku-macOS, ukushintshela esitolo se-Chrome Root kwenziwe ngaphambilini).
  • Kwabanye abasebenzisi, kuphakanyiswe isixhumi esibonakalayo esenziwe lula sokuxhuma i-akhawunti ku-Chrome.
    Ukukhishwa kwe-Chrome 112
  • Kunikezwe amandla okukhipha nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ku-Google Takeout kudatha esetshenziswa lapho kuvumelanisa kuzo zonke izimo ze-Chrome nezinhlobo ze-AUTOFILL, PRIORITY_PREFERENCE, WEB_APP, DEVICE_INFO, TYPED_URL, ARC_PACKAGE, OS_PREFERENCE, OS_PRIORITY_PREFERENCE, ne-PRINTER.
  • Ikhasi lokugunyazwa kwesengezo se-Web Auth Flow manje seliboniswa kuthebhu kunewindi elihlukile, elikuvumela ukuthi ubone i-URL yokuvikela ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi. Ukusetshenziswa okusha kwabelana ngesimo soxhumano esivamile kuwo wonke amathebhu futhi siphikelela kusimo kuwo wonke ukuqaliswa kabusha.
    Ukukhishwa kwe-Chrome 112
  • Izisebenzi Zesevisi Yezengezo zesiphequluli zivumela ukufinyelela ku-WebHID API, eklanyelwe ukufinyelela ezingeni eliphansi kumadivayisi e-HID (Amadivayisi okuxhumana nabantu, amakhibhodi, amagundane, ama-gamepad, ama-touchpad) kanye nokuhlelwa komsebenzi ngaphandle kokuba khona kwabashayeli abathile ohlelweni. Ushintsho lwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izengezo ze-Chrome ezifinyelele i-WebHID ngaphambilini ukusuka emakhasini angemuva zihunyushelwe enguqulweni yesithathu ye-manifest.
  • Usekelo lwemithetho ebekiwe yengezwe ku-CSS, echazwe kusetshenziswa isikhethi "sokwakha isidleke". Imithetho ebekiwe yenza kube nokwenzeka ukunciphisa usayizi wefayela le-CSS futhi kususwe izikhethi eziyimpinda. .i-nesting { color: hotpink; > .is {umbala: rebeccapurple; > .awesome { color: deeppink; }}}
  • Isici se-CSS sokwakheka kopopayi sengeziwe, esikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise imisebenzi eyinhlanganisela ukuze usebenzise ukugqwayiza okuningi ngesikhathi esisodwa okuthinta isakhiwo esifanayo.
  • Vumela ukudluliswa kwenkinobho yokuhambisa kumakhi we-FormData, okuvumela izinto ze-FormData ukuthi zidalwe ngesethi yedatha efanayo nangesikhathi kuthunyelwa ifomu lokuqala ngemva kokuchofoza inkinobho.
  • Izinkulumo ezivamile ezinefulegi elithi "v" zengeze ukusekela kokusebenza okusethiwe, iyunithi yezinhlamvu ezingokoqobo, amakilasi akhiwe esidlekeni, kanye nezici zeyunithi yezinhlamvu ze-unicode ezenza kube lula ukudala izengezo ezivamile ezihlanganisa izinhlamvu ezithile ze-Unicode. Isibonelo, ukwakhiwa "/[\p{Script_Extensions=Greek}&&\p{Letter}]/v" ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise zonke izinhlamvu zesiGreek.
  • Kubuyekezwe i-algorithm yokukhetha ukugxila kokuqala kwezingxoxo ezidalwe kusetshenziswa isici . Ukugxila kokokufaka manje kusethwe ezintweni ezihlobene nokokufaka kwekhibhodi, kunokuba kuqondiswe ku-elementi ngokuqondile .
  • I-WebView isiqalile ukuhlola ukwehliswa kwesihloko esithi X-Requested-With.
  • Kwengezwe usekelo lokuhlola (lomsuka) lokuvumela abaqoqi bakadoti ku-WebAssembly.
  • Ukusekelwa kwamakhodi ezinto zokuphindaphinda umsila oqondile noma ongaqondile (ucingo lomsila) lwengezwe ku-WebAssembly.
  • Ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwe kumathuluzi onjiniyela bewebhu. Usekelo olungeziwe lwe-CSS efakwe esidlekeni. Imodi yokulingisa encishisiwe yokuqhathanisa yengezwe kuthebhu Yokunikezela, ekuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi abantu abanobuzwe obuncishisiwe bokugqama balibona kanjani isayithi. Ikhonsoli yewebhu manje igqamisa imilayezo ehlobene nama-breakpoint anemibandela nama-logpoints. Amathuluzi anencazelo emfushane yenjongo yezakhiwo ze-CSS angezwe kuphaneli ukuze kusetshenzwe ngezitayela.
    Ukukhishwa kwe-Chrome 112

Ngokungeziwe ezenzweni ezintsha nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi, ukuba sengozini okungu-16 kulungisiwe enguqulweni entsha. Ubungozi obuningi buhlonzwe ngenxa yamathuluzi okuhlola azenzakalelayo AddressSanitizer, MemorySanitizer, Control Flow Integrity, LibFuzzer kanye ne-AFL. Azikho izinkinga ezibucayi ezivumela ukweqa wonke amazinga okuvikela isiphequluli nokusebenzisa ikhodi kusistimu engaphandle kwendawo ye-sandbox eziboniwe. Njengengxenye yohlelo lokukhokhwa kwemiklomelo yemali ngokutholakala kobungozi ekukhishweni kwamanje, i-Google ikhokhele imiklomelo engu-14 enani lamadola ayizinkulungwane ezingu-26.5 (imiklomelo emithathu ka-$5000 kanye no-$1000, imiklomelo emibili ka-$2000 kanye nomklomelo owodwa ka-$1000. futhi $500). Inani lemiklomelo emi-4 alikakanqunywa.

Source: opennet.ru

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