Ukukhishwa kweplatifomu ye-PeerTube 8.0 kushicilelwe, yakhelwe ukudala ukusingathwa kwamavidiyo okuzimele kanye nezinhlelo zokusakaza ngevidiyo, okuhlukile kunezinsizakalo ezifana ne-YouTube, Dailymotion kanye ne-Vimeo. Inethiwekhi yokusabalalisa okuqukethwe idalwe ngosizo lwe-PeerTube isuselwe ekuxhumaniseni iziphequluli zezivakashi kanye nokusebenzisa ukuxhumana kwe-P2P. Ikhodi yephrojekthi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-AGPLv3.
I-PeerTube ikuvumela ukuthi uqalise iseva yakho yokusabalalisa amavidiyo bese uyixhuma kunethiwekhi evamile ehlanganisiwe. Izivakashi zihlanganyela ekulethweni kokuqukethwe futhi zingabhalisela iziteshi futhi zithole izaziso mayelana namavidiyo amasha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zisebenzisa yiphi iseva. Inethiwekhi ehlanganisiwe ye-PeerTube yakhiwa njengomphakathi wezinkampani ezincane ezixhumene. amaseva amasayithi okusingatha amavidiyo, ngalinye linomlawuli walo kanye nemithetho yalo.
Iphrothokholi ye-ActivityPub isetshenziselwa ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamaseva kunethiwekhi ehlanganisiwe. I-ID yomsebenzisi yakhiwe ngokuthi "@user_name@server_domain". Uma ubuka ividiyo, idatha iyalayishwa, uma kungenzeka, ngokufinyelela iziphequluli zabanye abavakashi ababuka okuqukethwe okufanayo. Uma kungekho muntu obuka ividiyo eceliwe, iseva okulayishwe kuyo ividiyo ihlela ukubuyisela (kusetshenziswa umthetho olandelwayo weWebSeed).
Ngaphezu kokusabalalisa ithrafikhi phakathi kwabasebenzisi ababuka amavidiyo, i-PeerTube ivumela amaseva ukuthi agcine amavidiyo avela kwabanye abadali. Ngale ndlela, inethiwekhi esabalalisiwe ayakhiwe hhayi kuphela kumakhasimende, kodwa futhi evela kumaseva, futhi iqinisekisa ukubekezelelana kwamaphutha. Ngaphezu kokusabalalisa ividiyo eqediwe, kukhona ukusekelwa kokusakazwa bukhoma ngokulethwa kokuqukethwe kumodi ye-P2P. Izinhlelo ezijwayelekile ezifana ne-OBS zingasetshenziswa ukulawula ukusakaza-bukhoma.
Ukuze uqale ukusakaza nge-PeerTube, umsebenzisi udinga ukulayisha ividiyo, incazelo, kanye nesethi yamathegi kwenye yamaseva. Ngemva kwalokhu, ividiyo izotholakala kuyo yonke inethiwekhi ehlanganisiwe, hhayi nje kuphela iseva Ukulanda kokuqala. Isiphequluli esijwayelekile sanele ukusebenzisa i-PeerTube nokuhlanganyela ekusatshalalisweni kokuqukethwe. Ungasabalalisa amavidiyo usebenzisa ukuxhumana kwe-P2P ngokungeza iwijethi ekhethekile enesidlali sewebhu esakhelwe ngaphakathi kuwebhusayithi yakho, efana nendlela amavidiyo e-YouTube afakwa ngayo. Ungalandelela ukukhishwa kwamavidiyo ngokubhalisela iziteshi zevidiyo ezikhethiwe kumanethiwekhi omphakathi ahlanganisiwe (njenge-Mastodon ne-Pleroma) noma nge-RSS.
Inethiwekhi ehlanganisiwe okwamanje ihlanganisa amaseva angu-1289 anakekelwa amavolontiya nezinhlangano. Uma umsebenzisi enganelisekile ngemithetho yokuthumela amavidiyo kuseva ethile ye-PeerTube, angaxhuma kwenye iseva noma aqale iseva yakhe. Ukuze kusetshenziswe iseva esheshayo, kunikezwe isithombe se-Docker esilungiselelwe kusengaphambili (chocobozzz/peertube).
Ekuqaleni, i-platform ye-PeerTube yayisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kweklayenti le-WebTorrent BitTorrent, eyethulwe esipheqululini futhi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-WebRTC ukuhlela isiteshi sokuxhumana se-P2P esiqondile phakathi kweziphequluli. Kamuva, esikhundleni se-WebTorrent, iphrothokholi ye-HLS (HTTP Live Streaming) yasetshenziswa ngokubambisana ne-WebRTC, evumela ukulawula okuguquguqukayo kokusakaza kuye ngomkhawulokudonsa. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu sakhiwe kusetshenziswa uhlaka lwe-Angular.
Izinto ezintsha ezibalulekile ku-PeerTube 8.0:
- Isidlali sevidiyo senziwe saba sesimanje ukuze sigxile kokuqukethwe, sinetimu entsha ye-Lucide nezinkinobho ezingabonakali. Inkinobho yokulawula ivolumu isiklanywe kabusha. Izilungiselelo zokuxhuma ze-P2P zihanjiswe kumenyu ethi "Izibalo zabahlakaniphile", efinyeleleka ngokuchofoza kwesokudla.
Izilungiselelo zinikeza ikhono lokubuyisela itimu yesidlali sevidiyo endala nokukhetha itimu hhayi yeplathifomu yonke kuphela, kodwa namashaneli angawodwana namavidiyo.
- Amathuluzi okuphatha iziteshi asetshenziswa ngokubambisana, okuvumela abasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi balayishe amavidiyo esiteshini, basuse futhi babuyekeze amavidiyo, baphathe izinhla zokudlalayo, balinganisele amazwana, bahlele ukuvumelanisa, futhi bahlele ulwazi lwesiteshi. Izigaba ezimbili zamalungu esiteshi seziyatholakala: umnikazi nabahleli. Abahleli banawo wonke amakhono ajwayelekile okuphatha isiteshi, ngaphandle nje kokwengeza abahleli abasha kanye nokususa isiteshi.
- Ukubukeka kwezaziso kushintshiwe ukuze kufane kangcono netimu yedizayini ye-PeerTube.
- Ikhono lokuhambisa imisebenzi yokukhiqiza ibhodi lezindaba—izithonjana zezikhathi ezihlukene kuvidiyo eziboniswa lapho uhambisa ikhesa phezu kwebha yokudlala—kwenye iseva yethuliwe.
- Amathuluzi okungenisa amavidiyo neziteshi kwezinye izinkundla anwetshiwe. Inketho yengeziwe ukuze uzame futhi umsebenzi wokungenisa ongaphumelelanga. Ezilungiselelweni, ungaphinda ulungiselele ukuzama futhi okuzenzakalelayo kokungeniswa ngaphandle okuhlulekile lapho uvumelanisa isiteshi. Ulwazi lwesimo sokungenisa lungeziwe ekhasini lokuphatha ividiyo.
Source: opennet.ru
