Ikhithi yokusabalalisa i-Kali Linux 2021.2 yakhululwa, eyenzelwe amasistimu okuhlola ubungozi, ukwenza ukucwaninga, ukuhlaziya imininingwane eyinsalela kanye nokuhlonza imiphumela yokuhlaselwa ngabahlaseli. Konke ukuthuthukiswa kwangempela okudalwe ngaphakathi kwekhithi yokusabalalisa kusakazwa ngaphansi kwelayisensi ye-GPL futhi kutholakala endaweni yokugcina ye-Git yomphakathi. Izinguqulo ezimbalwa zezithombe ze-iso zilungiselelwe ukudawuniloda, osayizi 378 MB, 3.6 GB kanye no-4.2 GB. Izakhiwo ziyatholakala ku-x86, x86_64, izakhiwo ze-ARM (i-armhf ne-armel, i-Raspberry Pi, i-Banana Pi, i-ARM Chromebook, i-Odroid). Ideskithophu ye-Xfce inikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa i-KDE, i-GNOME, i-MATE, i-LXDE ne-Enlightenment e17 zisekelwa ngokuzithandela.
I-Kali ihlanganisa iqoqo eliphelele kakhulu lamathuluzi ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bekhompyutha, kusukela ekuhlolweni kohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu nokuhlola ukungena kwenethiwekhi okungenantambo kuya kumfundi we-RFID. Ikhithi ihlanganisa iqoqo lokuxhaphaza kanye namathuluzi okuvikela akhethekile angaphezu kuka-300 njenge-Aircrack, i-Maltego, i-SAINT, i-Kismet, i-Bluebugger, i-Btcrack, i-Btscanner, i-Nmap, i-p0f. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhithi yokusabalalisa ihlanganisa amathuluzi okusheshisa ukuqagela iphasiwedi (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) kanye nokhiye be-WPA (Pyrit) ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-CUDA kanye ne-AMD Stream, okuvumela ukusebenzisa ama-GPU asuka kumakhadi wevidiyo e-NVIDIA ne-AMD ukwenza imisebenzi yekhompyutha.
Ekukhishweni okusha:
- Ikhithi yamathuluzi ye-Kaboxer 1.0 yethuliwe, ikuvumela ukuthi usabalalise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ezitsheni ezingazodwa. Isici esikhethekile se-Kaboxer ukuthi iziqukathi ezinjalo ezinezinhlelo zokusebenza zilethwa ngohlelo olujwayelekile lokuphatha iphakheji futhi zifakwe kusetshenziswa i-apt utility. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintathu okwamanje zisatshalaliswa ngendlela yeziqukathi ezisatshalaliswayo - Isivumelwano, I-Firefox Developer Edition kanye ne-Zenmap.
- Kuphakanyiswe isisetshenziswa se-Kali-Tweaks 1.0 esine-interface ukwenza lula ukusethwa kwe-Kali Linux. Insiza ikuvumela ukuthi ufake amathuluzi anetimu engeziwe, ushintshe umyalo wegobolondo (i-Bash noma i-ZSH), unike amandla amakhosombe okuhlola, futhi uguqule imingcele yokusebenza ngaphakathi kwemishini ebonakalayo.
- Indawo engemuva iklanywe kabusha ngokuphelele ukuze isekele igatsha le-Bleeding-Edge ngezinguqulo zephakheji zakamuva.
- Isiqeshana sengeziwe ku-kernel ukukhubaza umkhawulo wokuxhuma izibambi ezimbobeni zenethiwekhi ezinelungelo. Ukuvula isokhethi yokulalela ezimbobeni ezingaphansi kuka-1024 akusadingi izimvume eziphakeme.
- Kwengezwe izinsiza ezintsha:
- CloudBrute - sesha ingqalasizinda yenkampani, amafayela nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezingavikelekile zamafu
- I-Dirsearch - ukucinga kumafayela ajwayelekile nezinkomba ezindleleni ezifihliwe zeseva yewebhu.
- I-Feroxbuster - ukusesha okuqukethwe okuphindaphindayo kusetshenziswa indlela ye-brute force
- I-Ghidra - uhlaka lobunjiniyela obuhlehlisayo
- I-Pacu - uhlaka lokuhlola izindawo ze-AWS
- I-Peirates - ukuhlolwa kokuphepha kwengqalasizinda esekwe ku-Kubernetes
- I-Quark-Engine - Isitholi sohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ye-Android
- I-VSCode - umhleli wekhodi
- Kwengezwe ikhono (CTRL + p) lokushintsha ngokushesha phakathi kwemiyalo yomugqa owodwa kanye nemigqa emibili kutheminali.
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwe ku-Xfce based interface yomsebenzisi. Amakhono ephaneli yokwethulwa ngokushesha ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele anwetshiwe (imenyu yokukhetha yetheminali yengeziwe, izinqamuleli zesiphequluli nesihleli sombhalo kunikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo).
- Kumphathi wefayela le-Thunar, imenyu yokuqukethwe inikeza inketho yokuvula uhla lwemibhalo olunamalungelo ezimpande.
- Izithombe zangemuva ezintsha zedeskithophu nesikrini sokungena zihlongoziwe.
- Ukusekelwa okugcwele kwe-Raspberry Pi 400 monoblock kuhlinzekiwe futhi nemihlangano yamabhodi e-Raspberry Pi isithuthukisiwe (i-Linux kernel ibuyekeziwe yaba inguqulo 5.4.83, i-Bluetooth inikwe amandla kumabhodi we-Raspberry Pi 4, izihleli ezintsha zikalipi-config nekalipi -tft-config yengeziwe, isikhathi sokuqala sokuqalisa sincishisiwe sisuka kumaminithi angu-20 siye kumasekhondi angu-15).
- Kungezwe izithombe ze-Docker zezinhlelo ze-ARM64 ne-ARM v7.
- Usekelo lokufaka iphakheji ye-Parallels Tools kumadivayisi ane-chip ye-Apple M1 selusetshenzisiwe.
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhishwa kwe-NetHunter 2021.2, indawo yamadivayisi eselula esekelwe kunkundla ye-Android enokukhethwa kwamathuluzi okuhlola amasistimu obuthakathaka, kulungisiwe. Usebenzisa iNetHunter, kungenzeka ukuhlola ukuqaliswa kokuhlasela okuqondene namadivayisi eselula, ngokwesibonelo, ngokulingisa ukusebenza kwemishini ye-USB (i-BadUSB ne-HID Keyboard - ukulingisa i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-USB engasetshenziselwa ukuhlasela kwe-MITM, noma Ikhibhodi ye-USB eyenza uhlamvu esikhundleni) nokudala izindawo zokufinyelela eziyidumi (MANA Evil Access Point). I-NetHunter ifakwe endaweni ejwayelekile yesikhulumi se-Android ngendlela yesithombe se-chroot, esebenzisa inguqulo eguqulelwe ngokukhethekile ye-Kali Linux. Inguqulo entsha yengeza ukusekelwa kweplatifomu ye-Android 11, ifaka iziqephu ze-rtl88xxaum, ukwesekwa okunwetshiwe kwe-Bluetooth, ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwempande ye-Magisk, kanye nokuhambisana okwandisiwe nokuhlukaniswa kwesitoreji okudalwe ngamandla.
Source: opennet.ru