Kukhishwe ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Rocky Linux 8.5, okuhloswe ngayo ukudala ukwakhiwa kwamahhala kwe-RHEL ekwazi ukuthatha indawo ye-CentOS yakudala, ngemuva kokuthi iRed Hat inqume ukuyeka ukusekela igatsha le-CentOS 8 ekupheleni kuka-2021, hhayi ngo-2029, njengoba kwakunjalo ekuqaleni. kuhleliwe. Lokhu ukukhishwa kwesibili okuzinzile kwephrojekthi, ebonwa njengokulungele ukuqaliswa kokukhiqizwa. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Rocky Linux kulungiselelwe izakhiwo ze-x86_64 kanye ne-aarch64.
Njengaku-CentOS yakudala, izinguquko ezenziwe kumaphakheji we-Rocky Linux zibilisa ekususeni ukuxhumana nomkhiqizo we-Red Hat. Ukusatshalaliswa kuhambisana ngokugcwele ne-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 futhi kuhlanganisa konke ukuthuthukiswa okuhlongozwayo kulokhu kukhululwa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amaphakheji engeziwe ane-OpenJDK 17, Ruby 3.0, nginx 1.20, Node.js 16, PHP 7.4.19, GCC Toolset 11, LLVM Toolset 12.0.1, Rust Toolset 1.54.0 kanye ne-Go Toolset 1.16.7.
Phakathi kwezinguquko eziqondene ne-Rocky Linux ukwengezwa kwephakheji neklayenti leposi le-Thunderbird elisekelwa yi-PGP kanye nephakheji le-openldap-servers endaweni yokugcina i-plus. Iphakheji ye-"rasperrypi2" yengezwe endaweni yokugcina i-rockypi nge-Linux kernel ehlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kumabhodi e-Rasperry Pi asekelwe ekwakhiweni kwe-Aarch64.
Kuzinhlelo ze-x86_64, ukusekelwa okusemthethweni kokuqalisa ngemodi ye-UEFI Secure Boot kunikezwa (isendlalelo se-shim esisetshenziswa lapho kulayishwa i-Rocky Linux sigunyazwa ngokhiye we-Microsoft). Ngokwakheka kwe-aarch64, amandla okuqinisekisa ubuqotho besistimu elayishiwe usebenzisa isiginesha yedijithali izosetshenziswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Lo msebenzi uthuthukiswa ngaphansi kobuholi bukaGregory Kurtzer, umsunguli we-CentOS. Ngokuhambisanayo, ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo eyandisiwe esekelwe ku-Rocky Linux futhi kusekelwe umphakathi wabathuthukisi balokhu kusatshalaliswa, inkampani yezohwebo, i-Ctrl IQ, yasungulwa, ethole ama-dollar ayizigidi ezingu-4 ekutshalweni kwezimali. Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Rocky Linux ngokwayo kuthenjiswe ukuthi kuzothuthukiswa ngokuzimela kwenkampani ye-Ctrl IQ ngaphansi kokuphathwa komphakathi. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives kanye ne-NAVER Cloud nazo zijoyine ukuthuthukiswa nokuxhaswa ngezimali kwephrojekthi.
Ngaphezu kwe-Rocky Linux, i-AlmaLinux (ethuthukiswe yi-CloudLinux, kanye nomphakathi), i-VzLinux (elungiselelwe i-Virtuozzo) ne-Oracle Linux nazo zibekwe njengezinye izindlela ze-CentOS endala. Ngokulandelayo, i-Red Hat yenze i-RHEL yatholakala mahhala ezinhlanganweni ezakha isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile nasezindaweni zonjiniyela ngamunye ezinamasistimu abonakalayo noma aphathekayo angafika kwangu-16.
Source: opennet.ru