Ukukhishwa kwe-Tails 4.0 ukusatshalaliswa

Kuthunyelwe ngu- ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa okukhethekile Imisila 4.0 (I-Amnesic Incognito Live System), esekelwe kusisekelo sephakheji le-Debian futhi yakhelwe ukunikeza ukufinyelela okungaziwa kunethiwekhi. Ukuphuma okungaziwa ku-Tails kunikezwa uhlelo lwe-Tor. Konke ukuxhumana, ngaphandle kwethrafikhi ngenethiwekhi ye-Tor, kuvinjwa ngokuzenzakalela isihlungi sephakethe. Ukubethela kusetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha yomsebenzisi ekulondolozeni idatha yomsebenzisi phakathi kwemodi yokuqalisa. Ilungele ukulandwa iso isithombe (1 GB), ekwazi ukusebenza ngemodi ebukhoma.

main shintsha:

• Ukushintshela kusizindalwazi sephakheji kuqediwe I-Debian 10 "Buster" Kusetshenziswe ukusilela emuva kokulungiswa izinkinga zokuphepha;
• Imenenja yephasiwedi ye-KeePassX ithathelwe indawo yimfoloko ethuthuke kakhudlwana umphakathi I-KeePassXC;
  

• Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-OnionShare luthuthukisiwe lwaba yinguqulo 1.3.2, okukuvumela ukuthi udlulise futhi wamukele amafayela ngokuphephile nangokungaziwa, kanye nokuhlela umsebenzi wesevisi yomphakathi yokwabelana ngamafayela. Igatsha legatsha I-anyanisiShare 2.x kuhlehlisiwe okwamanje;
  

• Isiphequluli se-Tor sibuyekezelwe enguqulweni 9.0 lapho, uma iwindi lishintshwa usayizi, uhlaka olumpunga (i-letterboxing) luboniswa eduze kokuqukethwe kwamakhasi ewebhu. Lolu hlaka luvimbela amasayithi ekukhombeni isiphequluli ngosayizi wewindi. Okuqukethwe kwesithonjana sika-anyanisi kususiwe kuphaneli kwayiswa kumenyu ethi “(i)” ekuqaleni kwebha yekheli futhi kwayiswa inkinobho kamazisi entsha kuphaneli;
• Ithuluzi Lokuhlanza Imethadatha Mat ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhishwe 0.8.0 (inguqulo yangaphambilini engu-0.6.1 yanikezwa). I-MAT ayisasekeli i-GUI yayo, kodwa iza kuphela ngohlobo lwensiza yomugqa womyalo kanye nesengezo kumphathi wefayela leNautilus. Ukuze usule imethadatha ku-Nautilus, manje udinga nje ukushayela imenyu yokuqukethwe yefayela bese ukhetha okuthi “Susa imethadatha”;
  

• Kusetshenziswa i-Linux kernel 5.3.2 yakamuva. Ukusekelwa kwehadiwe okuthuthukisiwe (abashayeli abasha be-Wi-Fi namakhadi wezithombe angeziwe). Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kwamadivayisi ane-Thunderbolt interface;
• Izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe zezinhlelo eziningi, okuhlanganisa:
  • I-Electrum 3.3.8;
  • I-Enigmail 2.0.12;
  • Gnupg 2.2.12;
  • I-Audacity 2.2.2.2;
  • I-GIMP 2.10.8;
  • I-Inkscape 0.92.4;
  • I-FreeOffice 6.1.5;
  • i-git 2.20.1;
  • I-Tor 0.4.1.6.
• I-Scribus ikhishiwe ekusabalaliseni okuyisisekelo (ingafakwa endaweni yokugcina kusetshenziswa isixhumi esibonakalayo sokufakwa kwesofthiwe;
• Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusetha esithuthukisiwe ngemuva kokungena kokuqala (Tails Greeter). Ukusetha kokuqala kwenziwe lula kubasebenzisi abangakhulumi isiNgisi. Engxoxweni yokukhetha ulimi, izilimi zisusiwe, kushiye izilimi kuphela ezinenani elanele lokuhumusha. Ukukhetha kwesakhiwo sekhibhodi esenziwe lula. Izinkinga zokuvula amakhasi osizo ngezilimi ezingezona isiNgisi sezixazululiwe. Ukusetha amafomethi alungisiwe. Kuyaqinisekiswa ukuthi izilungiselelo ezengeziwe azinakwa ngemva kokucindezela izinkinobho "Khansela" noma "Emuva";
  

• Ukusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo kuthuthukisiwe. Isikhathi sokuqalisa sehliswa ngo-20% futhi isidingo se-RAM sincishiswa cishe ngo-250 MB. Usayizi wesithombe sokuqalisa wehliswe ngo-46 MB;
• Ikhibhodi esesikrinini iklanywe kabusha ukuze kube lula ukuyisebenzisa;
  

• Kwengezwe amandla okubonisa iphasiwedi yokugcina unomphela uma uyidala.
• Ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kokuxhuma kunethiwekhi nge-iPhone exhunywe ngembobo ye-USB (I-USB Tethering);
• Imihlahlandlela emisha yengeziwe kumadokhumenti ukususwa okuphephile yonke idatha evela kudivayisi, okuhlanganisa amadrayivu e-USB namadrayivu e-SSD, kanye indalo ama-backups wokugcina unomphela;
• Isiqalisi sasekhaya sikhishiwe kudeskithophu. Ama-akhawunti azenzakalelayo e-Pidgin asusiwe;
• Kulungiswe inkinga ngokuvula ama-partitions wedatha ye-Tails kwamanye amadrayivu e-USB.

Source: opennet.ru