Okokuqala, sihalalisela i-KDE onyakeni wayo wama-23! Ngo-Okthoba 14, 1996, iphrojekthi eyazala le ndawo emangalisayo yedeskithophu yezithombe yethulwa.
Futhi namuhla, ngo-Okthoba 15, kukhishwe inguqulo entsha ye-KDE Plasma - isigaba esilandelayo ekuthuthukisweni kokuziphendukela kwemvelo okuhloswe ngamandla okusebenza kanye nokwenza lula komsebenzisi. Kulokhu, abathuthukisi basilungiselele amakhulukhulu ezinguquko ezinkulu nezincane, eziphawuleka kakhulu ezichazwe ngezansi.
I-Plasmashell
- Imodi yokungaphazamisi, evala izaziso, yenziwa isebenze ngokuzenzakalela uma ukhetha ukwenza isibuko isibonisi sokuqala nesesibili, esivamile kumaphrezentheshini.
- Iwijethi yesaziso ikhombisa isithonjana sensimbi edlidlizayo esikhundleni senombolo eshaqisayo yezaziso ezingabonwa.
- Indlela yokubeka amawijethi ithuthukiswe kakhulu; ukunyakaza nokubeka kwawo sekunembe kakhulu futhi kubukhali, ikakhulukazi ezikrinini zokuthinta.
- Ukuchofoza ngenkinobho yegundane ephakathi enkinobho yohlelo lokusebenza kubha yomsebenzi kuvula isibonelo esisha sohlelo lokusebenza, futhi ukuchofoza kusithonjana sohlelo lokusebenza kuyasivala.
- I-RGB hinting ekhanyayo isetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze unikeze amafonti.
- Ukuqaliswa kwegobolondo lePlasmashell kusheshiswe kakhulu! Lona umphumela wokwenza okuningiliziwe: imisebenzi eminingi engadingekile isusiwe, isistimu engaphansi yokuqala nokumisa izinqubo isiklanywe kabusha, izinhlelo zangaphandle ezimbalwa ezibizwa lapho imvelo iqala, i-KRunner nazo zonke izithonjana ezisetshenzisiwe azilayishwanga uma i-Plasma iqalwa. , kodwa njengoba kudingeka. Sesiqalile ukushintsha iskripthi segobolondo le-startkde ngamabhanari we-C++.
- Abalandeli bemibukiso yesilayidi yedeskithophu bangasetha i-oda labo lokushintsha amaphephadonga (ngaphambilini bekune-oda elingahleliwe kuphela).
- Iphephadonga lingadonswa ngokuzenzakalelayo kusukela engxenyeni ethi "Isithombe Sosuku" ku-Unsplash noma izigaba zayo ngazinye.
- Izinga eliphezulu lomsindo wesistimu yonkana lingasethwa libe ngaphansi kuka-100%, ngaphezu kwekhono lesikhathi eside lokusetha ngaphezu kuka-100%.
- Ukunamathisela umbhalo kuwijethi Yamanothi Anamathelayo kulahla ukufometha ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Isigaba samafayela akamuva kumenyu enkulu sisebenza ngokugcwele nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GTK/Gnome.
- Kulungiswe izinkinga ngokubonisa imenyu enkulu ngokuhambisana namaphaneli aqondile.
- Izaziso ze-toast zibekwe ngokuvumelana kakhulu ekhoneni lesikrini. Uma umsebenzisi esebenza nethreyi - ngokwesibonelo, ukusetha okuthile kuyo - ukuboniswa kwezaziso ezintsha kubambezelekile kuze kube yilapho amabhokisi ezingxoxo evaliwe, ukuze angawadluleli.
- Izaziso ozihambisa phezulu kanye/noma ozichofozayo zithathwa njengezifundiwe futhi azingezwa kumlando wakho ongafundiwe.
- Ungashintsha ukudlalwa komsindo nokuqopha amadivayisi ngenkinobho eyodwa kuwijethi yokulawula umsindo.
- Iwijethi yenethiwekhi ibika izinkinga zokuxhuma kuthulithiphu.
- Amalebula wesithonjana sedeskithophu ngithole izithunzi ukuze kubonakale kangcono. Uma izithonjana zizinkulu, izimpawu zokungeza nezivuliwe nazo zidwetshwa zibe zinkulu.
- U-KRunner ufunde ukuhumushela kwelinye amayunithi amafractional okulinganisa.
- Imitapo yolwazi engasasebenzi ihlanziwe, kuhlanganise ne-kdelibs4support.
Izilungiselelo zesistimu
- Uvele I-Thunderbolt Device Configuration Module.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sezilungiselelo zesikrini, ukunikezwa kwamandla, amagumbi, isikrini sokulayisha, imiphumela yedeskithophu kanye nenani lamanye amamojula siklanywe kabusha. ngokwemithetho yeKirigami. Kulungiswe iziphazamisi lapho kuboniswa ezikrinini ze-HiDPI.
- Amandla okulawula ikhesa yegundane usebenzisa ikhibhodi abuyiselwe kusistimu engaphansi ye-libinput.
- Ungasebenzisa izilungiselelo ngokwezifiso zesitayela se-Plasma, imibala, amafonti, izithonjana kumphathi weseshini ye-SDDM.
- Inketho entsha yamandla: imodi yokulinda yamahora angu-N ilandelwa ukulala.
- Kulungiswe umsebenzi wokushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusakaza kuya kudivayisi entsha yokukhiphayo.
- Amanye amasethingi esistimu athuthelwa esigabeni βsokuphathaβ. Ezinye izinketho zisusiwe kumojuli eyodwa zayiswa kwenye.
- Igrafu yokusebenzisa ibhethri ibonisa amayunithi esikhathi ku-x-eksisi.
Ukubukeka komoya kanye netimu
- Izinkinga ezixazululiwe ngezikimu zombala ku-Breeze GTK.
- Amawindi ozimele akhutshazwa ngokuzenzakalela.
- Ukubonakala kwamathebhu ku-Chromium ne-Opera kulandela amazinga e-Breeze.
- Izinkinga ezilungisiwe zokushintsha usayizi wamawindi we-CSD wezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GTK.
- Amaphutha okukhombisa izinkinobho ezisebenzayo ezinhlelweni ze-GTK asusiwe.
- Izinguquko ezincane zezimonyo ezicini ezihlukahlukene zokusebenzelana.
Ukuqapha uhlelo KSysGuard
- Kwengezwe ikholomu yokubonisa yeqembu, lapho inqubo itholakala khona, kanye nolwazi oluningiliziwe ngayo.
- Enye ikholomu entsha izibalo zethrafikhi zenethiwekhi zenqubo ngayinye.
- Ukuqoqwa kwezibalo ezivela kumakhadi/amaphrosesa ezithombe ze-NVIDIA.
- Bonisa ulwazi mayelana ne-SELinux kanye nezimo ze-AppArmor.
- Izinkinga zokusebenza kuzikrini ze-HiDPI zilungisiwe.
Zitholele Isiphathi Sephakheji
- Inani elikhulu lemisebenzi lihambisana nenkomba. Izinkomba zokubuyekeza, ukulanda, nokufaka amaphakheji zibonisa ulwazi olunembe kakhudlwana.
- Ukutholwa okuthuthukisiwe kwezinkinga zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi.
- Izigaba zebha eseceleni nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Snap manje zinezithonjana ezihambisanayo.
- Indlela yokwazisa ihanjiswe kunqubo ehlukile; asikho isidingo sokugcina i-Discover egcwele ngokugcwele ku-RAM.
- Isaziso sokutholakala kwesibuyekezo manje siyaphikelela kodwa asibalulekile kangako.
- Awusatshelwa ukuthi ukhansele imisebenzi eqhubekayo engakwazi ngempela ukukhanselwa.
- Inani lokuthuthukiswa kokusebenzelana - ikakhulukazi, izincazelo zephakheji namakhasi okubuyekeza alungisiwe, nezilawuli zekhibhodi zinwetshiwe.
I-KWin Window Manager
- Ukusekelwa kwezikrini ze-HiDPI kuthuthukisiwe, ikakhulukazi, ukunikezwa okulungile kwamanye amabhokisi ezingxoxo kuqinisekisiwe.
- Ku-Wayland, ungasetha izici zokukala eziyingxenyana (isibonelo, 1.2) ukuze ukhethe usayizi olungele izinto zokusebenzelana kuzikrini ze-HiDPI.
- Okunye ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Wayland: izinkinga zokuskrola kwegundane zilungisiwe, isihlungi somugqa sisetshenziselwa ukukala, ungabeka imithetho yosayizi nokubekwa kwamawindi, usekelo lwe-zwp_linux_dmabuf, njll.
- Kuthuthwe ku-X11 umsebenzi wemodi yasebusuku, ukuhumusha okugcwele ku-XCB nakho sekuqediwe.
- Ungalungiselela izilungiselelo zezikrini ngazinye ekucushweni kokuqapha okuningi.
- Ikhono lokuvala amawindi ngenkinobho yegundane eliphakathi libuyele kumphumela we-Present Windows.
- Kumafasitela e-QtQuick, i-VSync ikhutshazwe ngenkani, ngoba lo msebenzi we-QtQuick awusho lutho futhi uholela ezinkingeni ezinjengokuqanda isixhumi esibonakalayo.
- Ukusetshenzwa kabusha okujulile kwesistimu engaphansi ye-DRM sekuqalile, ikakhulukazi endaweni yokuphathwa kwedivayisi ye-X11/Wayland/Fbdev.
- Imenyu yokuqukethwe yesihloko sewindi ihlanganiswe nemenyu yokuqukethwe yenkinobho yohlelo lokusebenza kubha yomsebenzi.
Ezinye izinguquko
- Ilabhulali yokuphatha isikrini se-libkscreen ithole inani lokuthuthukiswa nokuhlanzwa kwekhodi.
- Izinkinga zokugunyazwa kusetshenziswa amakhadi ahlakaniphile sezilungisiwe.
- Ungavala isibonisi esikrinini sokukhiya.
- Inani lokulungiswa kwetimu ye-Oxygen: Ukusekelwa kwe-HiDPI, ukuxazulula izinkinga ngezinhlelo zemibala, ukuhlanza ikhodi.
- Imojula yokuhlanganisa isiphequluli ku-Plasma ithole ukusekelwa kwezingqikithi ezimnyama, ukulungiswa ekusebenzeni kwe-MPRIS, ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo okuthuthukisiwe okuthuthukisiwe, ikhono lokuthumela izithombe, ividiyo nomsindo kusuka kuziphequluli nge-KDE Connect.
- Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokusebenzelana namanethiwekhi e-WiFi siklanywe kabusha kuwijethi ye-Plasma Networkmanager.
Ukwethulwa kwevidiyo yePlasma 5.17
Imithombo:
Isimemezelo esisemthethweni sesiNgisi
Uhlu olugcwele lwesiNgisi lwezinguquko
Nezinye izindaba ezinhle: Ithimba le-Russian localization lizuze ukuhunyushwa okuphelele kwawo wonke amalebula engxenye ye-KDE Plasma kusi-Russian!
Iyatholakala futhi isimemezelo esisemthethweni solimi lwesiRashiya se-KDE Plasma 5.17 kusuka kumphakathi waseRussia we-KDE.
Source: linux.org.ru