Ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa kwe-Linux . Okokulayisha imikhiqizo , , , , futhi ngokwakhiwa okubukhoma kwezindawo zedeskithophu i-KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE kanye ne-LXQt. Imihlangano yenzelwe i-x86, x86_64, Power64, ARM64 (AArch64) kanye enama-32-bit ARM processors.
Okuphawuleka kakhulu ku-Fedora 30:
- Ideskithophu ye-GNOME ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhishwe ngesitayela esiklanywe kabusha sezakhi zokusebenzelana, ideskithophu nezithonjana, ukusekelwa kokuhlola kokukalwa kwamaqhezu kanye nokuphela kosekelo lwemenyu yomhlaba wonke;
- Umsebenzi wenziwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza komphathi wephakeji ye-DNF. Yonke imethadatha ekumakhosombe ngaphandle kwe-xz ne-gzip manje isiyatholakala ngefomethi , okuthi, ngaphezu kwezinga elihle lokucindezelwa, linikeza ukusekelwa kwezinguquko ze-delta, okukuvumela ukuthi ulande izingxenye ezishintshiwe kuphela zengobo yomlando (ifayela lihlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi acindezelwe ngokwehlukana futhi iklayenti lilanda lawo mabhulokhi kuphela isheke elingenawo. fanisa amabhlogo ohlangothini lwawo);
- Ku-DNF ikhodi yokuthumela ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ulinganisele ngokunembe isisekelo sabasebenzisi bokusabalalisa. Lapho ufinyelela izibuko, i-counter "countme" izothunyelwa, inani elikhuphuka njalo ngesonto. Ikhawunta izosethwa kabusha ukuze ithi "0" ngemva kocingo lokuqala oluyimpumelelo oluya kuseva futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-7 izoqala ukubala amaviki. Le ndlela izokuvumela ukuthi ulinganise ukuthi ukukhishwa okusetshenzisiwe kufakwe isikhathi esingakanani, okwanele ukuhlaziya amandla abasebenzisi abashintshela ezinguqulweni ezintsha nokuhlonza ukufakwa okuhlala isikhathi esifushane ezinhlelweni zokuhlanganisa eziqhubekayo, izinhlelo zokuhlola, iziqukathi nemishini ebonakalayo. Uma ethanda, umsebenzisi angakhubaza ukuthunyelwa kwalolu lwazi.
- Kwengezwe amaphakheji edeskithophu , ithuthukiswe abathuthukisi bekhithi yokusabalalisa yegama elifanayo elivela e-China. Izingxenye zedeskithophu zithuthukiswa kusetshenziswa izilimi ze-C/C++ ne-Go, kodwa isixhumi esibonakalayo senziwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-HTML5 kusetshenziswa injini yewebhu ye-Chromium. Isici esibalulekile sedeskithophu ye-Deepin iphaneli, esekela izindlela zokusebenza eziningi. Kumodi yakudala, kukhona ukuhlukaniswa okucacile kwamafasitela avulekile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinikezwa ukuqaliswa. Imodi ephumelelayo ikhumbuza Ubunye ngandlela thile, izinkomba zokuhlanganisa zezinhlelo ezisebenzayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyintandokazi nama-applet okulawula. I-interface yokuqalisa uhlelo iboniswa kusikrini sonke futhi inikeza izindlela ezimbili - ukubuka izinhlelo zokusebenza ozithandayo nokuzulazula kukhathalogi yezinhlelo ezifakiwe;
- Kungezwe amaphakheji ngedeskithophu ye-Pantheon, ethuthukiswa iphrojekthi . I-GTK3+, ulimi lwe-Vala kanye nohlaka lweGranite lusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukiswa. Indawo yesithombe se-Pantheon ihlanganisa izingxenye ezifana nomphathi wewindi le-Gala (okusekelwe ku-LibMutter), iphaneli ephezulu ye-WingPanel, isiqalisi se-Slingshot, iphaneli yokulawula ye-Switchboard, ibha yomsebenzi ephansi ye-Plank (i-analogue yephaneli ye-Docky ebhalwe kabusha nge-Vala) kanye ne-Pantheon. Umphathi weseshini ye-Greeter (ngokusekelwe ku-LightDM);
- Izinguqulo zohlelo ezibuyekeziwe: GCC 9, Glibc 2.29, Ruby 2.6, Golang 1.12, Erlang 21,
Inhlanzi 3.0, LXQt 0.14.0, GHC 8.4, PHP 7.3, OpenJDK 12, Bash 5.0; - Ishintshelwe ku-GnuPG 2 njengokuqaliswa okuyinhloko kwe-GPG (
/usr/bin/gpg manje ixhuma ku-GnuPG 2 esebenzisekayo esikhundleni se-GnuPG 1; - Umsebenzi wenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izithombe zibonakala zibushelelezi ekuqaleni, ngaphandle kokucishwa kwesikrini noma ukuguqulwa kwesithombe okungazelelwe. Umshayeli we-i915 unemodi ye-fastboot enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo, isikrini se-plymouth boot sinetimu entsha;
- Ukuqaliswa okuzenzakalelayo kwebhasi le-D-Bus kunikwe amandla . I-D-Bus Broker isetshenziswa ngokuphelele endaweni yomsebenzisi, ihlala ihambisana ngokugcwele nokuqaliswa kwereferensi ye-D-Bus, iklanyelwe ukusekela ukusebenza okungokoqobo, futhi igxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza nokwethembeka;
- Ifomethi yemethadatha yakho konke ukubethela kwediski ishintshiwe kusukela ku-LUKS1 kuya ku-LUKS2;
- Ukulungiselela ukuphela kokusekelwa kwePython 2 (ukugcinwa kwaleli gatsha kuphelelwa yisikhathi ngoJanuwari 1, 2020), kukhishiwe kumakhosombe. Python 2 amaphakheji athile. Ukuze uthole amamojula e-Python ahlinzekwe ngenqolobane anokwesekwa kwemethadatha
I-Python Egg/Wheel ine-generator yokuncika enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela; - Ukusekelwa kwemisebenzi eyehlisiwe nengavikelekile njengokubethela, ukubethela_r, i-setkey, setkey_r kanye ne-fcrypt kukhishiwe ku-libcrypt;
- Ifayela /etc/sysconfig/nfs lihoxisiwe; kuphela /etc/nfs.conf okufanele kusetshenziselwe ukulungisa i-NFS;
- Kwengezwe ukusekelwa kwe-uEFI kokuqalisa ezinhlelweni ze-ARMv7;
- I-MongoDB DBMS ikhishiwe kumakhosombe ngenxa yokushintshwa kwale phrojekthi ibe yilayisensi engeyona yamahhala, ngezidingo ze-Fedora;
- I-Apache Maven 2.x (maven2), i-Apache Avalon (i-avalon-framework, avalon-logkit), i-jakarta-commons-httpclient, i-jakarta-oro, i-jakarta-regexp kanye namaphakheji e-sonatype-oss-parent ayehlisiwe;
- Iqoqo lengeziwe ngesethi yamamojula kanye nezindima zokuthumela uhlelo lokuphatha ukumisa oluphakathi nendawo olususelwe ku-Ansible;
- ukwakhiwa kwe-Fedora Atomic Host eyakhayo, enikeza imvelo ephunyulwe okungenani, ukubuyekezwa kwayo kwenziwa nge-athomu ngokufaka isithombe salo lonke uhlelo, ngaphandle kokuyihlephula ibe amaphakheji ahlukene. I-Fedora Atomic Host izothathelwa indawo iphrojekthi , ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yeseva ye-Linux ;
- Siyabonga ngokusebenzisa i-PipeWire ngokufinyelela okwabiwe kumawindi e-Chrome ne-Firefox ezindaweni ezisuselwe e-Wayland lapho uhlela umsebenzi okude nohlelo. Izinkinga zokusebenzisa abashayeli kanambambili be-NVIDIA be-Wayland nazo sezixazululiwe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, iFirefox yakha ngokusekelwa kwe-Wayland eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kuyabambezeleka kuze kube ukukhishwa okulandelayo (ku-Fedora 30, iFirefox isazosebenza nge-XWayland).
- Ikhithi yamathuluzi ifakiwe , okukuvumela ukuthi uqalise indawo eyengeziwe engayodwa, engalungiselelwa nganoma iyiphi indlela kusetshenziswa umphathi wephakheji we-DNF ojwayelekile. Indawo eshiwo izokwenza impilo ibe lula konjiniyela abavame ukudinga ukufaka amalabhulali ahlukahlukene angeziwe nezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho besebenzisa ama-assembly. ;
- Umtapo wezincwadi we-OpenH264 ngokusetshenziswa kwe-codec ye-H.264, esetshenziswa ku-Firefox ne-GStreamer, yengeze ukwesekwa kokuqopha amaphrofayili Ayinhloko Naphezulu, ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukunikeza ividiyo ezinsizeni ze-inthanethi (ngaphambilini, iphrofayela ye-Baseline kuphela isekelwa ku-OpenH264);
- Isakhiwo sihlanganisa uhlelo lokucushwa okuphakathi kwamadeskithophu e-Linux - , eklanyelwe ukuhlela ukuthunyelwa nokugcinwa kwezilungiselelo zenani elikhulu lezindawo zokusebenza ezisekelwe ku-Linux ne-GNOME. Inikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo esisodwa, esimaphakathi ukuphatha izilungiselelo zedeskithophu, izinhlelo zohlelo lokusebenza, nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Fedora Silverblue edition, ehlukile ku-Fedora Workstation ngoba ilethwa ngendlela ye-monolithic, ngaphandle kokuhlukanisa isistimu yesisekelo ibe amaphakheji ahlukene, kusetshenziswa indlela yokuvuselela i-athomu nokufaka zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe ngendlela yamaphakheji e-flatpak ethulwe ngokuhlukana. iziqukathi. Inguqulo entsha yengeza amandla okusebenzisa isendlalelo se-rpm-ostree ku-GNOME Software ukwengeza izendlalelo esithombeni esiyisisekelo se-Silverblue esinezinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe nezingxenye zesistimu ezisatshalaliswa kuphela ngendlela yamaphakheji e-rpm futhi azikakatholakali ku-flatpak. Isibonelo, i-rpm-ostree inikeza usekelo lokufaka abashayeli be-NVIDIA, amafonti, amasethi olimi, izandiso ze-GNOME Shell, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezifana ne-Google Chrome.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo ku-Fedora 30 Amakhosombe “amahhala” kanye “nokungabikho mahhala” wephrojekthi ye-RPM Fusion, lapho amaphakheji anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezengeziwe ze-multimedia (MPlayer, VLC, Xine), amakhodekhi evidiyo/omsindo, ukwesekwa kweDVD, abashayeli be-AMD kanye ne-NVIDIA, izinhlelo zegeyimu, izilingisi zitholakalayo.
Source: opennet.ru