U-Klaus Knopper () ukukhishwa kokusabalalisa , iphayona emkhakheni wokudala amasistimu abukhoma. Ukusatshalaliswa kwakhelwe phezu kwesethi yoqobo yezikripthi zokuqalisa futhi kufaka phakathi amaphakheji angeniswe esuka ku-Debian Stretch, anokufakwa okuvela “kukuhlola” kwe-Debian namagatsha "angazinzile". Okokulayisha Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-LiveDVD, usayizi ongu-4.5 GB.
Igobolondo lomsebenzisi wokusabalalisa lisekelwe endaweni yedeskithophu ye-LXDE engasindi, eyakhelwe kulabhulali ye-GTK futhi ekwazi ukusebenza kumasistimu anamandla aphansi. Esikhundleni sohlelo lokuqalisa olujwayelekile lwe-SysV, kusetshenziswa uhlelo olusha lwe-Microknoppix boot, olusheshisa kakhulu inqubo yokuqalisa yokusabalalisa ngenxa yokwethulwa okufanayo kwezinsizakalo kanye nokubambezeleka kokuqaliswa kwehadiwe. Uma usebenzisa i-USB Flash, izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi kanye nezinhlelo ezifakiwe ezengeziwe azishabalali ngemva kokuqaliswa kwesistimu - idatha elondolozwe phakathi neseshini ifakwa kufayela elithi KNOPPIX/knoppix-data.img, okuthi, uma kuthanda, libethelwe kusetshenziswa i-AES- 256 algorithm. Ukulethwa kuhlanganisa amaphakheji angaba ngu-4000.
Izici zenguqulo entsha:
- Ukuvumelanisa isizindalwazi sephakheji ne-Debian Buster. Izishayeli zevidiyo nezinto zemvelo yedeskithophu zingeniswa zisuka ku-Debian/testing kanye ne-Debian/engazinzile.
- I-Linux kernel ibuyekeziwe ukuze ikhulule i-5.2 enama-patches и . Ukwakhiwa kwe-kernel okubili kusekelwa kuma-32- kanye ne-64-bit systems. Uma usebenzisa i-LiveDVD kumasistimu ane-64-bit CPU, i-kernel engu-64-bit ilayishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo;
- Kumakhompyutha afakwe idrayivu ye-CD kuphela, uhla lwemibhalo lwe-KNOPPIX luqukethe isithombe sokuqalisa esifushanisiwe esikuvumela ukuthi uqalise usuka ku-CD futhi usebenzise okunye ukusatshalaliswa nge-USB Flash;
- Ngokuzenzakalelayo, igobolondo le-LXDE lisetshenziswa nemenenja yefayela ye-PCMANFM 1.3.1, kodwa iphakheji ihlanganisa ne-KDE Plasma 5 (eye yacushwa inketho yokuqalisa ethi “knoppix64 desktop=kde”) kanye ne-GNOME 3 (“knoppix64 desktop=gnome”);
- Izingxenye zesitaki sezithombe zibuyekeziwe (x iseva 1.20.4), futhi izinguqulo ezintsha zamashayeli wezithombe zifakiwe kuphakheji. Ukwesekwa komphathi oyinhlanganisela ye-compiz kunikezwa;
- Izinguqulo ezintsha zezinhlelo, ezifaka i-Wine 4.0, qemu-kvm 3.1, Chromium 76.0.3809.87, Firefox 68.0.1 (ihlanganiswe ne-Ublock Origin ne-Noscript), LibreOffice 6.3.0-rc2, GIMP 2.10.8.
- I-Tor Browser yengezwe ephaketheni, etholakalayo ukwethulwa ngemenyu ye-Knoppix;
- Ukwakhiwa kufaka phakathi ukukhethwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza namaphrinta e-3D nokudala amamodeli e-3D: , (yokuphrinta kwe-3D), и ;
- Iphakheji yezibalo ye-Maxima 5.42.1 ibuyekeziwe, ehlinzeka ngokuhlanganiswa okuqondile kweseshini ne-Texmacs ngokudala amadokhumenti ngokuqondile lapho usebenza kumodi ebukhoma;
- Amamodi angeziwe okusebenzisa i-Knoppix ezitsheni nasezinhlelweni ze-virtualization - “Knoppix in Knoppix - KVM”, “Knoppix in Docker” kanye “ne-Knoppix in Chroot”;
- Uhlelo luhlanganisa: abahleli bevidiyo i-kdenlive 18.12.3, i-openshot 2.4.3, i-photofilmstrip 3.7.1, i-obs-studio 22.0.3, uhlelo lokuphatha umtapo wolwazi we-multimedia Mediathekview 13.2.1, amakhasimende okugcina amafu i-OwnCloud ne-NextCloud (2.5.1), isistimu yokuphatha iqoqo le-e-book Caliber 3.39.1, injini yegeyimu i-Godot3 3.0.6, ama-transcoder alalelwayo/ividiyo i-RipperX 2.8.0, i-Handbrake 1.2.2, iseva yemidiya i-gerbera 1.1.0.
- Ukusekelwa okugcwele kwe-UEFI ne-UEFI Secure Boot;
- Ukulethwa kuhlanganisa imenyu yomsindo ye-ADRIANE, ehlanganisa ukuqaliswa kwendawo yomsebenzisi ngokusekelwe embonweni wokuzulazula komsindo. Uhlelo lwe-Orca lusetshenziselwa ukufunda okuqukethwe kwekhasi ngezwi. I-Cuneiform isebenza njengenjini eskeniwe yokuqaphela umbhalo.
- Amandla okukhulisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwahlukanisa ngedatha yomsebenzisi ku-USB Flash, ngaphandle kokudinga ukuqalisa kabusha.
- Amathuba okwenza ngokwezifiso ukusatshalaliswa lapho ukopisha ku-USB Flash usebenzisa insiza ye-flash-knoppix.
Source: opennet.ru