Ukukhishwa kwe-boot manager ye-GNU GRUB 2.04

Ngemva kweminyaka emibili yentuthuko kwethulwe ukukhishwa okuzinzile komphathi wokulanda we-modular multi-platform I-GNU GRUB 2.04 (I-GRand Unified Bootloader). I-GRUB isekela amapulatifomu amaningi, okuhlanganisa ama-BIOS PC ajwayelekile, amapulatifomu e-IEEE-1275 (i-hardware esekelwe ku-PowerPC/Sparc64), izinhlelo ze-EFI, i-RISC-V, i-MIPS-compatible Loongson 2E processor based hardware, i-Itanium, i-ARM, i-ARM64 ne-ARCS (SGI ), amadivayisi asebenzisa iphakheji ye-CoreBoot yamahhala.

main emisha:

• Ukusekelwa kwe-RISC-V yezakhiwo;
• Ukusekela imodi ye-Xen PVH ye-virtualization (inhlanganisela ye-paravirtualization (PV) ye-I / O, ukuphatha ukuphazamisa, ukuhlela ibhuthi nokusebenzelana nemishini, kusetshenziswa i-virtualization egcwele (HVM) ukukhawulela imiyalelo eyilungelo, ukuhlukanisa izingcingo zesistimu nokwenza amathebula ekhasi lememori ngokoqobo);
• Ukusekelwa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kwe-UEFI Secure Boot;
• Ukufakwa kumshayeli we-TPM (I-Trusted Platform Module) ye-UEFI;
• Ukulethwa komshayeli omusha we-obdisk (i-OpenBoot) wamasistimu ane-firmware ehambisana nokucaciswa kwe-Open Firmware (IEEE 1275);
• Ukusekelwa kwezindlela ze-RAID 5 ne-RAID 6 kuma-Btrfs. Ukusekelwa kokucindezelwa kwe-zstd kungeziwe, kodwa kwethulwa njengokuhlola futhi iyatholakala kuphela ngokuxhumanisa okumile;
• Ukusekela kwe-PARTUUID (inkomba yengxenye ku-GPT (GUID Partition Tables));
• Ukusekelwa kwe-VLAN;
• Ukusekelwa kwe-DHCP eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
• Inani elikhulu lokulungiswa okuhlobene nezakhiwo ze-SPARC, ARM kanye ne-ARM64;
• Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-Open Firmware (IEEE 1275);
• Ukusekelwa kwabahlanganisi be-GCC 8 no-9;
• Ukuklama kabusha ikhodi ukuze kuhlanganiswe ne Gnulib;
• Kwengeziwe ukwesekwa kohlelo lwefayela le-F2FS.

Source: opennet.ru