Isitshalo saseNovosibirsk seShvabe holders sizoqala ukukhiqizwa kwe-serial yesibonakude se-Newtonian. Kuthiwa le divayisi ifana ncamashi nesibonisi sokuqala esadalwa usosayensi omkhulu ngo-1668.
Isibonakude sokuqala esibukisayo sithathwa njengesibonakude esibukisayo, esakhiwa uGalileo Galilei ngo-1609. Nokho, le divayisi ikhiqize izithombe zekhwalithi ephansi. Maphakathi nawo-1660, u-Isaac Newton wafakazela ukuthi inkinga yayingenxa ye-chromatism, eyayingase iqedwe ngokusebenzisa isibuko esiyindilinga esikhundleni se-lens eyi-convex. Ngenxa yalokho, isibonakude sikaNewton sazalwa ngo-1668, okwavumela ikhwalithi yesithombe ukuba ilethwe ezingeni elisha.
Isifaniso sedivayisi esakhiwe eRussia saqokwa i-TAL-35. Njengoba amaShvabe ephethe amanothi, imidwebo yesibonakude yadalwa cishe kusukela ekuqaleni ngokusekelwe olwazini olutholakalayo.
Umklamo wedivayisi uphenduke waba lula: ukusekelwa kwe-spherical (intaba) kanye ne-tube optical, ehlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili - eyinhloko futhi ehambayo.
“I-TAL-35 iyikhophi eqondile yomlando woqobo. Umehluko kuphela ikhwalithi yesithombe. Uma u-Newton esebenzisa ipuleti lethusi elipholishiwe ukuze azibonise, ikhophi yayifakwe isibuko esibonakalayo esiphathwe nge-aluminum. Ngakho, naphezu kwenjongo yazo eyisikhumbuzo, lezi zibonakude zingase zisetshenziselwe ukubuka,” kusho abadali.
Source: 3dnews.ru