NgoJanuwari 8, ukukhishwa okulandelayo kokusatshalaliswa kwe-Solus Linux 4.5 kwenzeka. I-Solus ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux okuzimele kwama-PC anamuhla, isebenzisa i-Budgie njengendawo yayo yedeskithophu kanye ne-eopkg yokuphathwa kwephakheji.
Ukuqamba:
- isifaki. Lokhu kukhishwa kusebenzisa inguqulo entsha yesifaki se-Calamares. Kwenza ukufakwa kube lula kusetshenziswa amasistimu wefayela njenge-Btrfs, enekhono lokucacisa isakhiwo sakho sokuhlukanisa, isinyathelo esibalulekile kude ne-Python 2, okwakuwulimi okwabhalwa ngalo inguqulo yangaphambili yesifaki se-OS.
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo:
- IFirefox 121.0, LibreOffice 7.6.4.1 kanye neThunderbird 115.6.0.
- I-Budgie ne-GNOME editions iza ne-Rhythmbox ukuze udlale umsindo, futhi inguqulo yakamuva ye-Alternate Toolbar extension inikeza interface yomsebenzisi yesimanjemanje.
- Ama-edishini anendawo yedeskithophu ye-Budgie kanye ne-GNOME iza ne-Celluloid yokudlala ividiyo.
- Ukudlala amavidiyo, i-Xfce iza nesidlali seParole.
- I-Plasma edition iza no-Elisa wokudlalwa komsindo kanye no-Haruna wokudlala ividiyo.
- Ipayipi manje isiyingqalasizinda yemidiya ezenzakalelayo ye-Solus, ethatha indawo ye-PulseAudio ne-JACK. Abasebenzisi akufanele babone noma yimuphi umehluko kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi. Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kufanele kubonakale. Isibonelo, umsindo odluliswa nge-Bluetooth kufanele ube ngcono futhi uthembeke kakhulu. Idemo yamakhono angaphandle kwebhokisi kaPipewire ingatholakala kokuthi okuthunyelwe kwenkundla mayelana nokunciphisa umsindo okokufaka kwemakrofoni.
- Ukusekelwa kwe-ROCm kwehadiwe ye-AMD. Manje sesipakisha i-ROCm 5.5 yabasebenzisi abanehadiwe ye-AMD esekelwe. Inikeza ukusheshiswa kwe-GPU kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Blender, kanye nokusheshisa kwehadiwe yokufunda komshini ngokusekelwa kwe-PyTorch, i-llama.cpp, ukusabalalisa okuzinzile, nezinye izinhlelo namathuluzi amaningi we-AI. Senze umsebenzi owengeziwe ukuze sinwebe ukuhambisana kwe-ROCm nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka, kuhlanganise nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezingasekelwe ngokusemthethweni yi-AMD. I-ROCm 6.0 izokhishwa maduze, ezothuthukisa ukusebenza kokugeleza komsebenzi okusheshisiwe kwe-GPU.
- I-Hardware ne-kernel support. Lokhu kukhululwa kwemikhumbi ye-Solus ene-Linux kernel 6.6.9. Kulabo abadinga i-LTS kernel, sihlinzeka nge-5.15.145. I-Kernel 6.6.9 iletha ukwesekwa okubanzi kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nezinguquko ezithile ezithokozisayo zokucushwa. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Ukucushwa kwe-kernel yethu manje sekuhlanganisa zonke izishayeli ze-Bluetooth, ama-codec alalelwayo, namashayeli alalelwayo.
- I-schedutil manje isingumbusi we-CPU ozenzakalelayo.
- Amamojula e-Kernel awasacindezelwa ngesikhathi sokudalwa kwe-initramfs, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuqalisa.
- Siguqule i-kernel yethu ukuze sisebenzise isihleli se-BORE ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu ukuguqulwa kwesihleli se-EEVDF, esilungiselelwe amadeskithophu asebenzisanayo. Uma umthwalo we-CPU uphezulu, isistimu izozama ukubeka phambili izinqubo ecabanga ukuthi ziyasebenzisana, kuyilapho igcina umuzwa wokusabela.
- Mesa ibuyekezelwe kunguqulo 23.3.2. Lokhu kwethula ukuthuthukiswa okuhlukahlukene:
- Ukukhethwa kwedivayisi nembondela ye-Vulkan manje sekunikwe amandla.
- Kwengezwe umshayeli we-Gallium Zink.
- Kwengezwe umshayeli we-Gallium VAAPI.
- Kwengezwe usekelo lwe-I/O lwembondela ye-opengl eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
- Kwengezwe ukusekelwa kwe-Vulkan kwama-Intel GPU esizukulwane sesi-7 nesesi-8 (angenamandla ngokwanele ukuwasebenzisa, kodwa ukusheshisa okuthile kwehadiwe kungcono kunalutho).
- Kwengezwe ukwesekwa kokulandela umsebe kwe-Intel XE GPUs.
- Kwengezwe umshayeli wokuhlola we-Virtio Vulkan.
- Budgie:
- Usekelo oluthandwayo lwetimu emnyama. Ukuguqula Itimu Emnyama kokuthi Izilungiselelo ze-Budgie manje futhi kusetha okuncamelayo kwetimu emnyama yezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zibhale ngaphezulu lokhu ngohlelo oluthile lombala, isibonelo isihleli sesithombe singakhetha ikhanvasi emnyama. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kulungiselelwa okujwayelekile nokungathathi hlangothi komthengisi kufanele kusize ukunikeza ukuzizwisa okungaguquki kubasebenzisi.
- I-apula le-Budgie Garbage. I-applet ye-Budgie Trash, eyakhiwe i-Buddies of Budgie kanye nelungu leqembu le-Solus u-Evan Maddock, manje isiyingxenye yama-applet azenzakalelayo atholakala kukho konke ukufakwa kwe-Budgie. Ngale applet, abasebenzisi bangathulula ngempumelelo i-Recycle Bin yabo futhi babuke ekuqukethe ukuze balulame.
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi yokuphila: izithonjana ezikubha yomsebenzi zingakalwa kuye ngosayizi wephaneli; ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yezaziso, kuhlanganise nokuncishiswa kokusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo; Ukuthuthukiswa kwethreyi lesistimu okuhlobene nokusetshenziswa okungahambisani kwe-StatusNotifierItem; Usekelo lwamagama angukhiye manje selusekelwa ukusesha okungaqondakali kumenyu ye-Budgie kanye nengxoxo ethi Run - amagama okusesha njengokuthi "isiphequluli" noma "umhleli" kufanele abuyisele imiphumela engcono; Ingxoxo yokukhushulwa kwelungelo manje izobonisa incazelo yesenzo kanye ne-ID yesenzo uma ukukhushulwa kwelungelo eliyisithombe kucelwa; Inkomba yebhethri ku-applet Yesimo manje ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe amamodi ephrofayili yamandla kumasistimu asekelwayo. Amanothi okukhishwa enguqulo yokuqala angatholakala lapha isixhumanisi.
- I-GNOME:
- Izinguquko ekucushweni okuzenzakalelayo: Isandiso se-Speedinator sithatha indawo ye-Impatiente futhi sisheshisa ukugqwayiza ku-Gnome Shell; Itimu ezenzakalelayo ye-GTK manje isimiselwe ku-adw-gtk3-dark ukuze inikeze ukubukeka nokuzwakala okungaguquki kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GTK3 ne-GTK4 ngokusekelwe ku-libadwaita; Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amawindi amasha aphakathi nendawo; Isikhathi sokulinda somlayezo othi "Uhlelo lokusebenza aluphenduli" sinyuswe saba amasekhondi angu-10.
- Ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi, ukuhlanzwa, nokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi yempilo: Isikhethi sefayela se-GNOME manje sinokubuka kwegridi, sivala isicelo sesici esinesikhathi eside; ikhono lokukhetha amafayela ngesithonjana; Izilungiselelo zegundane nephedi yokuthinta manje sezikhonjiswa ngokubonakalayo; Kungezwe izilungiselelo ezintsha zokufinyeleleka, njengomsindo okhuphula kakhulu amandla, ukunika amandla ukufinyeleleka kusetshenziswa ikhibhodi, njalo kwenza ibha yokuskrola ibonakale; Izilungiselelo ze-GNOME manje zifaka imenyu Yokuphepha ebonisa isimo se-SecureBoot. Wonke amanothi okukhishwa kwenguqulo angatholakala kokuthi lesi sixhumanisi.
- I-Plasma. I-Solus 4.5 Plasma Edition iza nezinguqulo zakamuva:
- I-Plasma 5.27.10;
- I-KDE Gear 23.08.4 (ikakhulukazi iqukethe ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi nezibuyekezo zokuhumusha);
- Qt 5.15.11;
- Sddm 0.20.0.
- Mningi umsebenzi osuwenziwe nangohlelo oluzayo lwePlasma. Ukusekelwa kwePlasma 6 nakho kwethulwa kancane kancane njengoba kulindelwe ukukhishwa kokuqala okuzinzile okuvela kubathuthukisi be-KDE, okuhlelelwe kamuva kulo nyaka.
- Izinguquko ekucushweni okuzenzakalelayo. Owayeyilungu leqembu le-Solus u-Girtabulu wenze izilungiso eziningi ezincane endikimbeni yangokwezifiso: ukuchofoza kabili manje kunomsebenzi ovulekile ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi uhla lwemibhalo olusha oluvulwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ku-Dolphin manje luvuleka kuthebhu entsha.
- Xfce. Isimemezelo sokukhishwa kwe-Solus 4.4 simemezele inhloso yokuyeka i-MATE Edition ukuze sivune inguqulo entsha ye-Xfce, futhi lena yokugcina manje isihloselwe ukugcwalisa i-niche efanayo ne-MATE edition yabasebenzisi abakhetha ulwazi olulula lwedeskithophu. Njengoba lokhu kuwukukhishwa kokuqala kohlelo lwe-Xfce, kungase kube khona imiphetho enzima, noma ngabe sonke isikhathi sesichithiwe ukwenza umsebenzi upholishwe. Abathuthukisi beSolus babiza i-Xfce 4.5 inguqulo ye-beta. Uhlelo olusha lwe-Xfce luhlanganisa:
- I-Xfce 4.18;
- Iphedi yegundane 0.6.1;
- I-Parole 4.18.0;
- I-Ristretto 0.13.1;
- Thunar 4.18.6;
- I-Whiskermenu 2.8.0.
Le nguqulo ye-Xfce inesakhiwo sedeskithophu esivamile esinebha engezansi kanye ne-Whiskermenu njengemenyu yohlelo lokusebenza. Isebenzisa itimu ye-Qogir GTK enetimu yesithonjana se-Papirus ukuze ibukeke kahle futhi yesimanjemanje. I-Blueman isivele ifakiwe futhi ihlanganisa zonke izidingo zakho ze-Bluetooth.
- Mayelana nekusasa lokulethwa ngendawo ye-MATE. Onjiniyela basasebenzela uguquko olushelelayo lwabasebenzisi abakhona bedeskithophu ye-MATE. Abasebenzisi banikezwa inketho yokuthuthela ukufakwa kwabo kwe-MATE kuzinketho zemvelo ze-Budgie noma ze-Xfce. I-MATE izoqhubeka nokusekelwa abasebenzisi abakhona kuze kube yilapho siqiniseka ngohlelo lwethu loshintsho.
Ungalanda izinketho zokusabalalisa ze-Solus 4.5 ku lesi sixhumanisi.
Source: linux.org.ru