Esikhathini esidlule kumagazini weCellulose kwakukhona ucwaningo olwenziwa ososayensi baseFinland abakhuluma ngokudalwa kwe-fiber optical kusuka ku-cellulose. Umqondo wokwakha izakhiwo zefiber eziqhuba ukukhanya waqala ukumila ngo-1910. Emashumini amaningi eminyaka kamuva, izintambo ze-fiber optic seziyinto engokoqobo yansuku zonke futhi ziyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokudlulisa ulwazi ngendlela eyongayo kumashumi ezinkulungwane zamakhilomitha.
I-cellulose optical fiber eyenziwe ososayensi base-Finnish ayifanele izinjongo zokuxhumana. Ukunciphisa ukukhanya kuyo kuphezulu kakhulu - kufika ku-6,3 dB ngesentimitha emoyeni ovulekile nge-wavelength engu-1300 nm. Emanzini, ukuncishiswa kukhuphuke kwafinyelela ku-30 ββdB ngesentimitha. Kodwa le mpahla ibonakale idingeka kakhulu. I-cellulose optical fibers enjalo, ngenxa yekhono layo elingokwemvelo lokumanzi, izoba yisisombululo esibalulekile nesilula sokulinganisa umswakama.
Umhlaba wezinzwa ezihlakaniphile nezinto ezixhumeke ku-inthanethi ungabona izinzwa zomswakama eziguquguqukayo, zebanga elide, ezilula, neziwonga amandla. Izixazululo ezinjalo zingakhiwa ezisekelweni zezakhiwo nezakhiwo zokulawula umswakama ezakhiweni ze-monolithic, isibonelo, ukulawula izinga lezikhukhula namanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Ama-electronics agqokekayo anganezelwa ngezinzwa zomswakama womzimba nezingubo, okuwusizo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke ukuqapha isimo sezingane ezincane kanye nabathanda ngaphandle.
Imicu ye-Optical eyenziwe ngezinto zepulasitiki isivele ikwazi kahle i-niche yezinzwa zokuqoqa idatha yokuzamazama komhlaba, okuhlanganisa ngisho futhi ikakhulukazi imisindo emikhulu emigwaqweni yedolobha (ukuqhuma kwezibhamu, imisindo yezingozi, nokunye okunjalo). Ngokufika kwe-cellulose optical fibers, ukusetshenziswa kwezintambo ze-optical eziguquguqukayo, ezizinzile futhi eziqinile ezishisayo zizokhula ekuqapheni umswakama, into leyo i-plastic optical fibers ayikwazi ukuyenza.
Source: 3dnews.ru