Ngithole ithuba lokuvakashela Inyuvesi yaseStanford, okungesinye sezikhungo zemfundo ezihlonishwayo nezikleliswe kakhulu emhlabeni, kanye nesinye sezithuthuke kakhulu emkhakheni we-IT. Izakhiwo nezakhiwo zemfundo ziyamangalisa! Ngenkathi ngihlola izakhiwo, ngagqugquzelwa futhi ngathakaselwa ukuthi kungenzeka ngifundele khona abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe (futhi kungani kungenjalo?). Nginqume ukwabelana ngolwazi futhi ngalungiselela isibuyekezo.
Umlando weYunivesithi yaseStanford okuhlukile:
Abasunguli kwakuyizikhulu zikaloliwe, owayengumbusi waseCalifornia, kanye noSenator L. Stanford nomkakhe, uJane. Inyuvesi yasungulwa ngo-1891 ukuhlonipha indodana yabo okuwukuphela kwayo, eyashona ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwayo kwe-16. Kunendaba emnandi ebhaliwe mayelana nendaba engumsunguli ezungeza ku-inthanethi (ngike ngaphikisana ngokuthi ngiyishicilele noma ngivele ngishiye isixhumanisi, kodwa nginqume ukuyithumela ngoba le ndaba ihluke kakhulu ezindabeni zawo wonke amanye amanyuvesi, futhi kukuwe ukuthi uyayifunda noma cha):
Owesifazane ogqoke ingubo ehloniphekile, ephelezelwa umyeni wakhe, egqoke isudi enesizotha, wehla esitimeleni eBoston Station walibangisa ehhovisi likamongameli waseHarvard University. Babengaqokiwe. Unobhala ngokushesha wanquma ukuthi izifundazwe ezinjalo azinamsebenzi wokuba seHarvard.
“Singathanda ukuhlangana nomongameli,” kusho le ndoda ngezwi eliphansi.
“Uzoba matasatasa usuku lonke,” kuphendula unobhala esomile.
“Sizolinda,” kusho owesifazane.
Kwaphela amahora ambalwa unobhala engazinaki lezi zivakashi, ethemba ukuthi zizogcina zidumele zihambe. Nokho, ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi babengazimisele ngokushiya, wagcina enqume ukuphazamisa umengameli, naphezu kokungabaza kwakhe.
"Mhlawumbe uma uzibona umzuzu, zizohamba ngokushesha?" ebuza umongameli.
Wabhodla ngolaka wavuma. Indoda ebaluleke njengaye impela yayingenaso isikhathi sokujabulisa abantu egqoke ngendlela ehloniphekile.
Lapho lezi zivakashi zingena, umongameli wabuka laba bashadikazi ngezwi eliqinile nelokuzidla. Owesifazane wathi kuye:
Sinendodana eyafunda enyuvesi yakho unyaka. Wayeyithanda lendawo futhi ejabule kakhulu lapha. Kodwa, ngeshwa, washona kungalindelekile ngonyaka odlule. Mina nomyeni wami singathanda ukumshiyela isikhumbuzo emagcekeni enyuvesi.
UMengameli akazange ajabule neze ngalokhu, kodwa kunalokho wacasuka.
"Nkosikazi!" waphendula ngokudelela, "asikwazi ukumisa izithombe zabo bonke abaya eHarvard futhi bafa. Ukube senza kanjalo, le ndawo ibizobukeka njengamathuna."
“Cha,” owesifazane washesha ukuphikisa, “asifuni ukufaka isifanekiso, sifuna ukwakha isakhiwo esisha seHarvard.”
Umongameli wabheka ingubo efiphele yeplaid kanye nesudi empofu wayesebabaza, "Ibhilidi! Ingabe uyazi ukuthi ibhilidi elilodwa elifana nalelo libiza malini? Zonke izakhiwo zaseHarvard zibiza ngaphezu kwamadola ayizigidi eziyisikhombisa!"
Kwaphela isikhashana owesifazane engaphenduli. UMongameli wamamatheka kabi ngenxa yenjabulo. Ekugcineni, wayezobaqeda!
Owesifazane waphendukela kumyeni wakhe wathi ngokuthula:
"Kubiza kancane kangaka ukwakha inyuvesi entsha? Pho kungani singakhi eyethu?"
Yavuma ngekhanda indoda. Umongameli waseHarvard waphaphatheka futhi wabukeka edidekile.
UMnumzane noNkk Stanford basukuma baphuma ehhovisi. EPalo Alto, eCalifornia, basungula inyuvesi ebizwa ngegama labo, iStanford University, bekhumbula indodana yabo ethandekayo…Izingane zaseCalifornia zizoba izingane zethu.»
(umlando wombhalo ukopishwe ku-historytime.ru)
Isikhumbuzo sabasunguli:
Isonto leSikhumbuzo endaweni:
Incazelo yodumo lwenyuvesi
Inyuvesi yaziwa ngocwaningo lwayo kanye nobudlelwano obuseduze neSilicon Valley. Ngenkathi ngivakashele amahhovisi enkampani ye-IT (kokunye kokuthunyelwe kwami ku-Habr), ngibuze ukuthi kungani indlunkulu yezinkampani ezithuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni (i-Google, i-Apple, i-Amazon) igxile lapha. Enye yezimpendulo engayithola yayiwukuthi yayivele yavela ngokomlando ngenxa yokuba seduze kweNyuvesi yaseStanford, "ichibi lamakhono."
I-Stanford ingeyesibili ngemuva kwe-Harvard University ngokuduma phakathi kwamanyuvesi ase-US. Yamukela cishe u-7% wabo bonke abafake izicelo ngonyaka.
Phakathi kwabathweswe iziqu:
- abasunguli bezinkampani ezinkulu (i-Google, Yahoo!, PayPal, njll.)
- abasunguli: umbhali ohlangene wezinhlelo zenethiwekhi TCP/IP U-V. Cerf, umklami wezinhlelo zokunciphisa umsindo u-R. Dolby, umsunguli wemodemu engu-56K u-B. Townsend
- osomabhizinisi abasungula ezabo izinkampani zezigidigidi zamarandi
Mayelana nenyuvesi ngokwayo
Indawo: Santa Clara, eduze kwaseSan Francisco, California, USA.
Ikhempasi yenyuvesi, kanye namalabhorethri nezinye izakhiwo zasenyuvesi, zithatha indawo engaphezu kuka-33 km².
I-Stanford inamabhilidi angaphezu kwamakhulu ayisikhombisa anamagumbi okufundela asezingeni eliphezulu, amalabhorethri azimele ayi-18, izikhungo, nezikhungo zocwaningo, kanye nemitapo yolwazi yabafundi engama-20 (enemiqulu eyizigidi eziyi-8,5) iyatholakala 24/7. Izibhedlela nemitholampilo kuseduze nekhempasi yenyuvesi. Ikhempasi iphinde ibe nesonto, inxanxathela yezitolo (enezitolo eziyi-140 nezitolo), kanye negalari yezobuciko.
Amakhono eNyuvesi yaseStanford ahlanganisa iSikole Sezokwelapha, Isikole Somthetho, Isikole Sesayensi Yomhlaba, Isikole Sobuciko Nesayensi, Isikole Sobunjiniyela, kanye Nesikole Sebhizinisi (esikleliswe phakathi kweziyi-10 ezihamba phambili emhlabeni).
Uhlelo lweziqu zeziqu luqukethe ama-majors amahlanu: Isayensi Yekhompyutha, Ibhayoloji Yabantu, Ubunjiniyela, Ubunjiniyela Bemishini, neSayensi, Ubuchwepheshe, kanye neNhlangano.
Isakhiwo se-Faculty yobunjiniyela:
Noma ubani angafaka isicelo enyuvesi.
Izifundo zonyaka zisukela ku-$30 kuye ku-$60, nezinhlelo zamahhala ezitholakalayo zabafundi abanesiphiwo. Uma izifundo zonyaka ziphansi kakhulu, izakhamizi zase-US zingathatha imali ebolekiwe yabafundi futhi ziyibuyisele ngemuva kokuphothula.
Ngaphambi kokuhambisa imibhalo kanye nokukhokha imali yokufaka isicelo, abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe kufanele baphumelele ukuhlolwa kwe-TOEFL ukuze babonise ulwazi oluhle kakhulu lwesiNgisi.
Bese ungaqala ukuthatha izivivinyo zaseMelika (njengaseBelarus ngemva kokuphuma kwesikole ukuze wamukelwe enyuvesi, kanye nezabo zezifundo zeziqu).
Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kunikezwa izimfanelo zomuntu ongase abe umfundi, ngakho-ke izincomo ezivela kubaqashi abathumele isisebenzi ukuba siqeqeshwe noma ezivela kothisha baseMelika (angazi ukuthi umfundi wangaphandle angathola kuphi izinkomba ezinjalo, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi ulwazi lungatholakala ku-intanethi).
Imibhalo ebhaliwe enamabanga, ama-eseyi, njll. nayo iyadingeka.
Futhi... incwadi ekhuthazayo (!). Inyuvesi idinga ukuthi abafake izicelo babe nombono ocacile walokho abafuna ukukwenza esikhathini esizayo nokuthi banganikela kanjani kwabanye (ikakhulukazi labo abafaka izicelo ze-masters noma iziqu zobudokotela). Njengoba uStanford ecwile emoyeni webhizinisi, izincwadi ezikhuthazayo ezinemibono yoqobo ziyinketho ethandwayo.
Isigaba sokugcina senqubo yokwamukelwa yinhlolokhono yomuntu siqu. Ukunquma amandla obuhlakani kanye nentshisekelo yomfakisicelo ekufundeni, ubuhlakani bubuza imibuzo hhayi kuphela mayelana nekhono elikhethiwe kodwa futhi nangezihloko ezijwayelekile.
Abafakizicelo baseRussia banethuba lokuya kwinhlolokhono eMoscow.
Eminye imininingwane ngezidingo zokwamukelwa ingatholakala lapha. .
Isifinyezo esifushane sekhampasi
IHoover Tower, ibhilidi elide kunawo wonke ekampasini elingamamitha angama-87, lakhiwa ngo-1941 futhi laqanjwa ngomunye womongameli baseMelika ababefunda eStanford. Igcina umtapo wezincwadi kanye nezinqolobane eziqoqwe nguHoover ngesikhathi sakhe enyuvesi.
Umbhoshongo ebusuku onesithombe sombhoshongo (uxolo ngekhwalithi yesithombe):
I-flowerbed ngayinye yale nyuvesi iqukethe izitshalo ezihlukile eziqoqwe emhlabeni wonke:
Isithombe sezithameli:
Iwashi elikhala kakhulu futhi elikhala njalo ngehora:
Kukhona inala yemithombo emagcekeni. Leli lingaphesheya kwenxanxathela yezitolo, lifakwe amaflaya enyunyana yabafundi:
Ezinye izithombe ezisuka endaweni:
Imibono yami ngenyuvesi ilungile kuphela. Abangebona abafundi bangavakashela ikhampasi ngezimpelasonto. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kuyinto ejabulisayo—izakhiwo zasendulo, eziqinile, ukuthula, izingwejeje ezigijimayo, umsindo wamanzi emithonjeni, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, umoya ogcwele umoya wokufunda.
Source: www.habr.com
