Ingqungquthela ye-Apple yekota edlule yezinzuzo ithemba elinamahloni elivela kumkhiqizi we-iPhone mayelana nokuguquguquka kokufunwa kwalawa ma-smartphone emakethe yaseShayina. Ngendlela, kuleli zwe inkampani yaseMelika ithola cishe u-18% wemali engenayo, ngakho ayikwazi ukuziba izithakazelo zabathengi baseShayina ngaphandle kokulimaza imali engenayo. Ukuqaphela leli qiniso, ngendlela, kuvumele i-Apple ukuthi yehlise amanani entengo yama-smartphones e-China emzamweni wokunxephezela kancane ukuncipha kwemali yezwe uma iqhathaniswa nedola laseMelika. Iziphathimandla zaseShayina ngasikhathi sinye zehlisa izinga le-VAT, futhi i-Apple yethula izinhlelo zobunikazi zokushintshanisa ama-smartphone amadala ukuze kutholakale amasha kanye nokuthenga ama-iPhone ngezitolimende. Zonke lezi zinyathelo zivumele isidingo se-iPhone e-China ukuthi sibuyele ekukhuleni kwikota edlule. Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, abaphathi bakwa-Apple baphinde basho ukuzinza okwakuvela ngaleso sikhathi kobudlelwano phakathi kwe-United States neChina emkhakheni wezohwebo lwangaphandle - njengesinye sezici ezinomthelela omuhle ekufuneni ezweni.
Esikhathini esingaphansi kwamasonto ambalwa kamuva, ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-United States neChina bawohloka kakhulu phakathi kwezingxoxo zentela kanye nokushushiswa kukaHuawei yiziphathimandla zaseMelika. Isisulu salokhu kungqubuzana, ngokusho kwabahlaziyi , yonke imakethe yama-smartphone yomhlaba wonke ingaba, futhi ngokwehlukana, imakethe yaseShayina futhi. Ngokwezilinganiso zabo, akukho ama-smartphones angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1,36 azothengiswa emhlabeni wonke kulo nyaka, okungeyona nje i-2,8% engaphansi kwesibalo sangonyaka odlule, kodwa futhi ihambisana nenani elincane kusukela ku-2014. Imakethe yama-smartphone izokhula ibe yimikhiqizo eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-2020 ngo-1,38, futhi iye ku-1,41 bhiliyoni ngo-2021, kodwa isilinganiso sentengo yokuthengisa yalezi zixhobo sizokwehla ngo-5% ngonyaka eminyakeni emibili ezayo.
Abasebenzisi sebevele bemagange ukugcina ama-smartphones abo isikhathi eside kunaseminyakeni edlule, futhi lesi simo sanda kuphela ukushushiswa kukaHuawei, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-United States ne-China, kanye noshintsho oluseduze lwamanethiwekhi esizukulwane se-5G. Amadivayisi e-Flagship azoshintshela kumanethiwekhi e-5G kulo nyaka eplathifomu ye-Android, futhi ngonyaka ozayo eye-iPhone. Isizukulwane samanje sama-smartphones e-Apple asibahlabeli ikakhulukazi abathengi ngamakhono aso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe be-Citigroup abakholelwa ukuthi izinkinga zikaHuawei engxenyeni ye-smartphone zizovumela i-Apple ukuthi ihlwithe okungenani ingxenye yayo yemakethe. Amakhasimende e-Huawei adidekile azothathwa abanye abakhiqizi be-smartphone be-Android, ikakhulukazi abakwaSamsung, abangamunca amaphesenti angama-40 “ababaleki.”
Ngokuvamile, ngokusho kwabahlaziyi, ngaphandle kweChina, iHuawei izolahlekelwa kuze kufike ku-80% wesikhundla sayo emakethe ye-smartphone, futhi inani eliphelele lokuthengisa lawo wonke ama-smartphones avela kubo bonke abakhiqizi emhlabeni lizokwehla ngamayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-15 ngenxa nje yalokhu. isici. Ngamanye amazwi, abanye abakhiqizi ngeke bakwazi ukwenza ngokugcwele ukuthengiswa kwe-smartphone elahlekile ngenxa yezinkinga zikaHuawei.
I-Apple izohlupheka ngenxa yokunye ukuba buthaka kwemali yaseShayina, eyazama ukulwa nayo ngokwehlisa amanani e-iPhone kuleli zwe. Ukuhlaselwa kweHuawei yi-United States, kanye nomthelela we-yuan ebuthakathaka, ngokusho kwabameleli be-Citigroup, kuzobangela ukwehla kokuthengiswa kwe-iPhone e-China ekupheleni konyaka ngo-9%. Abanye abathengi baseShayina bazovele badube imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo waseMelika ngenxa yobumbano neHuawei. Eminyakeni emibili ezayo, amandla emakethe yama-smartphone aseShayina nawo azokwehla, kodwa ngesivinini esilinganiselwe.
Ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-United States neChina ngeke kwengeze uzinzo kwezomnotho emhlabeni wonke. Izimali zamazwe aneminotho ekhulayo zizoba buthaka, okuzothinta kabi amandla okuthenga abanikazi abangaba bama-smartphones amasha. Ekugcineni, uHuawei ungumdlali omkhulu emkhakheni wezokuxhumana, lapho ijubane lokuthuthukiswa kwamanethiwekhi esizukulwane se-5G lincike, futhi uma izinkinga zenkampani yaseShayina zithinta izinkontileka nabaqhubi be-telecom, khona-ke isidingo sama-smartphones e-flagship asekela amanethiwekhi we-5G ngeke futhi. khula.
Source: 3dnews.ru