I-Google isiqalile ukuhlola inguqulo yesithathu ye-beta yesikhulumi seselula esivulekile i-Android 12. Ukukhishwa kwe-Android 12 kulindeleke engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2021. Ukwakhiwa kwe-Firmware kulungiselelwe i-Pixel 3 / 3 XL, i-Pixel 3a / 3a XL, i-Pixel 4 / 4 XL, i-Pixel 4a / 4a 5G kanye namadivayisi we-Pixel 5, kanye namanye amadivayisi avela ku-ASUS, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Sharp, TCL, Transsion , Vivo, Xiaomi kanye ne-ZTE.
Izinguquko ezinkulu uma ziqhathaniswa ne-beta yesibili:
- Kwengezwe ikhono lokudala izithombe-skrini ezingavali kuphela indawo ebonakalayo, kodwa nokuqukethwe endaweni yokuskrola. Ikhono lokugcina okuqukethwe ngaphandle kwendawo ebonakalayo lisebenza kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa ikilasi lokubuka ukuze likhiphe. Ukuze usebenzise usekelo lokuskrola izithombe-skrini ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisa izixhumi ezibonakalayo ezithile, i-ScrollCapture API ihlongoziwe.
- Isakhiwo sihlanganisa injini yokusesha esebenza kahle kakhulu i-AppSearch, ekuvumela ukuthi ukhombe ulwazi kudivayisi futhi wenze usesho lombhalo ogcwele ngemiphumela yezinga. I-AppSearch inikeza izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkomba - zokuhlela ukusesha kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezingazodwana kanye nokusesha lonke uhlelo.
- I-API yengezwe ekilasini le-WindowInsets ukuze kunqunywe indawo yokubonisa yezinkomba zokusebenzisa ikhamera nemakrofoni (izinkomba zingadlula izilawuli ezinhlelweni ezilethwe kusikrini esigcwele, futhi nge-API eshiwo, uhlelo lokusebenza lungalungisa ukusebenzelana kwalo).
- Kumadivayisi aphethwe endaweni emaphakathi, inketho yengeziwe ukuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwamaswishi ukuthulisa imakrofoni nekhamera.
- Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-CDM (Isiphathi Sedivayisi Esihambisanayo) ezisebenza ngemuva, ezilawula izisetshenziswa ezihambisanayo ezifana namawashi ahlakaniphile nezilandeleli zokufaneleka, kuyenzeka uqalise amasevisi asebenzayo (angaphambili).
- Isici sokuqukethwe kwesikrini esizungezisa ngokuzenzakalela sesithuthukisiwe, manje esingasebenzisa ukubonakala kobuso kusukela kukhamera yangaphambili ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi isikrini sidinga ukuphendukiswa, isibonelo uma umuntu esebenzisa ifoni ngenkathi elele phansi. Ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo, ulwazi lucutshungulwa kundiza ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwezithombe okumaphakathi. Lesi sici okwamanje sitholakala kuphela ku-Pixel 4 nama-smartphones amasha.
- Ukugqwayiza uma kuzungezisa isikrini kuthuthukisiwe, kunciphisa ukubambezeleka ngaphambi kokuzungezisa cishe ngo-25%.
- Kwengezwe i-API yemodi yegeyimu nezilungiselelo ezihambisanayo ezikuvumela ukuthi uphathe iphrofayela yokusebenza kwegeyimu - isibonelo, ungadela ukusebenza ukuze wandise impilo yebhethri noma usebenzise zonke izinsiza ezitholakalayo ukuze uzuze ubuningi be-FPS.
- Kwengezwe umsebenzi wokudlala njengawe-ukulanda ukuze ulande izinsiza zemidlalo ngemuva phakathi nenqubo yokufaka, okukuvumela ukuthi uqale ukudlala ngaphambi kokuthi ukulanda kuqedwe.
Ukwengeza, isethi yangoJulayi yokulungiswa kwezinkinga zokuphepha ze-Android yashicilelwa, lapho ubungozi obungu-44 kwaqedwa, lapho ubungozi obungu-7 bunikezwe izinga elibucayi lengozi, futhi bonke abanye babelwa izinga eliphezulu lengozi. Izinkinga ezibucayi kakhulu zivumela ukuhlaselwa okukude ukuze kwenziwe ikhodi kusistimu. Izinkinga ezimakwe njengeziyingozi zivumela ikhodi ukuthi isetshenziswe kumongo wenqubo eyilungelo ngokukhohlisa izicelo zasendaweni.
6 ubungozi obubalulekile buthinta izingxenye zobunikazi zama-chips e-Qualcomm, futhi eyodwa imojula ye-Widevine DRM (ukuchichima kwebhafa lapho kusetshenzwa okuqukethwe okuvela eceleni). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuqaphela ubungozi ku-Android Framework, Android Media Framework kanye nezingxenye ze-Android System, ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhulise amalungelo akho ohlelweni.
Source: opennet.ru