Sawubona Habr!
Isihloko kungenzeka singabi esisha, kodwa sihlala sisebenza kubo bonke onjiniyela. U-2020 uzosilethela izixazululo eziningi ezithakazelisayo zobuchwepheshe nezomklamo. Amadivayisi amasha ahlelelwe ukukhishwa kulo nyaka, lapho sizobona khona izindlela ezintsha zokuxhumana nesixhumi esibonakalayo kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenzisana okukhona. Ngakho-ke kuzoba yini ukuthambekela kwe-UI/UX ka-2020? U-Ilya Semenov, umklami omkhulu wokusebenzelana kwabasebenzisi e-Reksoft, wabelana ngemicabango yakhe ngamathrendi nezibikezelo emkhakheni we-UI/UX design. Ake sikuthole.
Yini esele?
1. Itimu emnyama
Yize itimu emnyama isinesikhathi eside ikhona futhi yamukelwe ngomsindo omkhulu ngabasebenzisi, ayikasekelwa yonke indawo. Kulo nyaka izoqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula, amawebhusayithi, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu.
2. Umoya, ubufushane
Kumathrendi weminyaka embalwa edlule, kunomkhuba wokukhipha isixhumi esibonakalayo kusuka ezingxenyeni ezingadingekile nokugxila kokuqukethwe. Kuzoqhubeka kulo nyaka. Lapha ungakwazi ukwengeza ukunaka okuhle kokukopisha kwe-UX. Okuningi ngalokhu ngezansi.
3. Ukusebenza nothando ngemininingwane
Isixhumi esibonakalayo esihlanzekile nesicacile siyisisekelo sanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo. Izinkampani eziningi ngo-2020 zizokwakha kabusha ezazo izixazululo zokusebenzisana. Isibonelo, ekupheleni kuka-2019, iMicrosoft ikhombise uphawu lwayo olusha kanye nesitayela esisha sokuklama umkhiqizo esisuselwa ku-Fluent Design.
4. Gamification umkhiqizo
Umkhuba olokhu uthandwa kakhulu unyaka nonyaka ngenxa yokuthi cishe noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ungahlonyiswa ngesixazululo esikuvumela ukuthi uhehe umsebenzisi kalula nangempumelelo.
5. I-Voice UI (VUI)
Abaningi balabo ababukele ingqungquthela ye-Google I/O bajabule ngendlela umsizi wezwi we-Google we-Duplex ohlakaniphe ngayo. Kulo nyaka silindele ukuthuthukiswa okumangazayo nakakhulu kokulawulwa kwezwi, ngoba le ndlela yokuxhumana ayilula nje kuphela, kodwa futhi inesimo esibalulekile emphakathini, njengoba ivumela abantu abakhubazekile ukuba basebenzise imikhiqizo. Abaholi okwamanje: Google, Apple, Yandex, Mail.ru.
6. Umklamo ongokomzwelo
Imikhiqizo idinga ukuvusa imizwa kumsebenzisi, ngakho umjaho kule ndlela uzoqhubeka. Abanye, ngokwesibonelo, bazovusa imizwelo ngosizo lwemifanekiso engabonakali, abanye ngosizo lwezithombe ezigqamile nemibala. Ngingathanda futhi ukusho okuthile ngozwelo. Indlela yokukhohlisa ngozwela isetshenziswe isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi izothola intuthuko eqinile ngo-2020.
Isibonelo esihle kakhulu izinsiza ze-Apple Music ne-Yandex Music, ezihlinzeka ngohlu lwadlalwayo olufanele umsebenzisi ngamunye.
7. UX copywriting
Imibhalo iyingxenye ebalulekile yomkhiqizo. Umkhuba wokubhala nokucubungula umbhalo okhona uwenze ifomethi efundekayo, evulekile futhi ehlangene, eqondakalayo nenobungane izoqhubeka.
8. Imifanekiso enyakazayo
Imifanekiso emile enesitayela isinesikhathi eside ikhona. Futhi abaphathi abadumile (ngokwesibonelo, iTelegram) basebenzisa izithombe zevekhtha - izitika, ezigqwayiza kusetshenziswa ithuluzi elifana neLottie. Manje sibona ukuthuthukiswa kwethrendi yokwethula ukugqwayiza okufanayo kweminye imikhiqizo.
9. I-Typography Enkulu
Izihloko zezindaba ezinkulu kanye nombhalo omkhulu azizintsha, kodwa kulo nyaka umkhuba osusungulwe iminyaka eminingana uzoqhubeka nokuthuthuka.
10. Ama-gradient ayinkimbinkimbi
Ukusebenzisa ama-gradients kukuvumela ukuthi ungeze ukujula esithombeni. Encazelweni entsha yale nqubo, sizobona ama-gradient ayinkimbinkimbi azongeza ivolumu nokujula ezithombeni eziphezu kwegradient.
Yini engeke idume kakhulu?
1. I-3D ehlanzekile kumawebhusayithi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula
I-3D ehlanzekile cishe izofiphala kancane kancane ibuyele ngemuva ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe nobunkimbinkimbi bokusebenzisa, kuvuleleke ku-3D mbumbulu. Kodwa lokhu akusebenzi kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zemidlalo.
2. Imibala ethulisiwe
Le threndi ibifaneleka ngo-2019. Singene enkathini entsha, izoqala ngokugqama kakhulu, ngakho imibala ezolile, ethulisiwe izodedela ekhanyayo futhi ecebile.
3. I-Augmented Reality (AR) / Virtual Reality (VR)
Ngokubona kwami, ubuchwepheshe be-AR/VR bufinyelele umvuthwandaba wokuthuthuka kwabo. Abaningi sebezamile kakade. Lobu buchwepheshe bunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinomkhawulo kakhulu. Umuntu angabona ukusetshenziswa ngempumelelo kwe-AR - imaski yamanethiwekhi omphakathi. Ubuchwepheshe be-VR buzothandwa ngamazinga ahlukahlukene empumelelo, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokukhululwa kwemidlalo ye-VR, okuthi, ngeshwa, engeminingi ehlelelwe u-2020.
Yimaphi amathrendi azovela ngo-2020?
1. Ulwazi olusha lokusebenzisana
Indlela entsha yokuxhumana nomkhiqizo weselula ihlanganisa ukusebenza ngamashidi aphansi, okuyinto elula ngempela. Imicibisholo yasemuva yinto yesikhathi esidlule! Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinkinobho ezisebenzayo zihanjiswe ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zesikrini ukuze kube lula ukusebenza ezikrinini ezinkulu.
2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu
Enye yamathrendi aphambili ka-2020 ukuvela “Kwezinhlelo zokusebenza Ezinhle” ezisekelwe emikhiqizweni emikhulu enezithameli eziningi. Isibonelo, sikubheke ngabomvu ukukhululwa kwesicelo esinjalo esivela ku-Sberbank.
3. Okungokoqobo okuxubile (MR)
Kungaba ubuchwepheshe bempumelelo yangempela! Injini yokuthuthukiswa kwayo cishe kuzoba yi-Apple uma ikhipha izibuko zangempela ezixubile. Inkathi yonke yokuxhumana izoqala!
Ngakho-ke yimaphi amathrendi aphambili ekwakhiweni kwe-UX futhi yini ebalolongelayo?
Ngokubona kwami, into entsha kufanele ize ngokufika kwamadivayisi ane-MR (I-Mixed Reality) emakethe. Lokhu akukona nje isipiliyoni esisha ngokuphelele sokusebenzisana, kodwa futhi igatsha lokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe besimanje. Akulona iqiniso ukuthi uMR uzoba "i-panacea," kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi ngokuthuthuka kwayo, "imikhiqizo" izovela ezongena ezimpilweni zethu ngokuqinile njengama-smartphones.
1. Isidingo
Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi umsebenzisi wesimanje womkhiqizo ufuna kakhulu izinga lawo. Ufuna ukuthola umphumela oyifunayo ngokunethezeka okukhulu nesivinini. Lokhu kudala amathrendi ahlobene nokusebenza kahle, ukubukeka, ukuxhumana, kanye nemizwa.
2. Ukuncintisana
Kukhona ukulwa okunzima kakhulu kubasebenzisi. Ukuncintisana okunomthelela ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo futhi kusethe izitayela ezintsha zokuthuthuka. Ngokuvamile, izitayela zisethwa izinkampani ezinkulu zokudla, kanti ezinye zilandela lesi sigqi.
3. Intuthuko
Inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe ayimile; amathuluzi amasha avela adinga indlela entsha yokusebenzisana. Isibonelo esimangalisayo ama-smartphones aguquguqukayo.
isiphetho
Sengiphetha, ngithanda ukusho ukuthi u-2020 kuzoba unyaka wokuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe. Izinkampani eziningi ezinkulu zihlehlise imikhiqizo emisha emnandi yalo nyaka. Kufanele nje sibekezele futhi silinde ukukhululwa.
Source: www.habr.com