Ukuba sengozini ku-Adblock Plus evumela ukusetshenziswa kwekhodi uma kusetshenziswa izihlungi ezingabazekayo

Ku-Adblock Plus blocker yesikhangiso ikhonjiwe ukuba sengozini, ukuvumela hlela ukusetshenziswa kwekhodi ye-JavaScript kumongo wamasayithi, esimweni sokusebenzisa izihlungi ezingaqinisekisiwe ezilungiselelwe abahlaseli (isibonelo, lapho uxhuma amasethi emithetho yezinkampani zangaphandle noma ngokushintsha imithetho ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-MITM).

Ababhali bohlu abanamasethi ezihlungi bangahlela ukwenziwa kwekhodi yabo kumongo wamasayithi avulwe ngumsebenzisi ngokwengeza imithetho nomsebenzisi "bhala kabusha", okukuvumela ukuthi umiselele ingxenye ye-URL. U-opharetha wokubhala kabusha akakuvumeli ukuthi umiselele umsingathi ku-URL, kodwa uyakuvumela ukuba ulawule ngokukhululekile izimpikiswano zesicelo. Umbhalo kuphela ovunyelwe njengesifihla-buso, futhi ukushintshwa kweskripthi, into kanye namathegi angaphansi kuvunyelwe. kuvinjelwe.

Noma kunjalo, ukusebenza kwekhodi kungafinyelelwa ku-workaround.
Amanye amasayithi, okuhlanganisa i-Google Amamephu, i-Gmail, kanye Nezithombe ze-Google, asebenzisa indlela yokulayisha ngamandla amabhulokhi e-JavaScript asebenzisekayo, adluliswa ngendlela yombhalo ongenalutho. Uma iseva ivumela ukuqondisa kabusha kwesicelo, khona-ke ukudlulisela komunye umsingathi kungafinyelelwa ngokushintsha amapharamitha e-URL (isibonelo, kumongo we-Google, ukuqondisa kabusha kungenziwa nge-API "google.com/search"). Ngokungeziwe kubasingathi abavumela ukuqondisa kabusha, ukuhlasela kungase futhi kwenziwe ngokumelene nezinsizakalo ezivumela ukuthunyelwa kokuqukethwe komsebenzisi (ukubamba ikhodi, izinkundla zokuthumela izihloko, njll.).

Indlela yokuhlasela ehlongozwayo ithinta kuphela amakhasi alayisha ngokuguqukayo amayunithi ezinhlamvu ekhodi ye-JavaScript (isibonelo, nge-XMLHttpRequest noma Landa) bese ewasebenzisa. Omunye umkhawulo obalulekile isidingo sokusebenzisa ukuqondisa kabusha noma ukubeka idatha engafanele ohlangothini lweseva yoqobo ekhipha insiza. Nokho, ukuze kuboniswe ukubaluleka kokuhlasela, kuboniswa indlela yokuhlela ukusetshenziswa kwekhodi yakho lapho uvula i-maps.google.com, kusetshenziswa ukuqondisa kabusha nge-“google.com/search”.

Ukulungisa kusalungiswa. Inkinga iphinde ithinte ama-blockers AdBlock и UBlock. Isivimbeli se-uBlock Origin asithintwa inkinga, ngoba asisekeli u-opharetha “wokubhala kabusha”. Ngesinye isikhathi umbhali weBlock Origin
wenqaba engeza usekelo lokubhala kabusha, ucaphuna izinkinga zokuphepha ezingaba khona kanye nemikhawulo enganele yezinga lokusingatha (inketho ye-querystrip yahlongozwa esikhundleni sokuphinda ubhale ukuze kuhlanzwe amapharamitha emibuzo esikhundleni sokuwashintsha).

Abathuthukisi be-Adblock Plus babheka ukuhlasela kwangempela njengento engenakwenzeka, njengoba zonke izinguquko ezinhlwini ezijwayelekile zemithetho zibuyekezwa, futhi ukuxhuma izinhlu zezinkampani zangaphandle kuyivelakancane kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Ukufakwa esikhundleni kwemithetho nge-MITM kuvinjelwa ukusetshenziswa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-HTTPS ukulanda uhlu olujwayelekile lwamabhulokhi (kolunye uhlu kuhlelwe ukuthi luvimbele ukulandwa nge-HTTP ekukhishweni okuzayo). Iziqondiso zingasetshenziswa ukuvimba ukuhlasela ohlangothini lwesayithi CSP (Inqubomgomo Yokuphepha Kokuqukethwe), onganquma ngayo ngokusobala abasingathi lapho izinsiza zangaphandle zingalayishwa khona.

Source: opennet.ru