Ngesikhathi sobhadane lwamanje lwe-coronavirus, lapho abantu becelwa ukuthi banciphise ukuxhumana kwabo nabantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, izifundo eziku-inthanethi zinikeza enye indlela ephephile yemfundo nokuqeqeshwa. Ingabe lokhu kuyathakazelisa kubantu, lapho amazwe inqubo ikhula ngamandla, yiziphi amaqembu eminyaka asebenzayo - le mibuzo neminye Izikhulu ze-Eurostat.
Inhlolovo ibandakanya izakhamizi ze-European Union ezineminyaka eyi-16 kuye kwengama-74. Amaphesenti ayisishiyagalombili abaphendulile abike ukuthi athathe izifundo ze-inthanethi ezinyangeni ezintathu zokugcina zika-2019. Lokhu kungaphezulu ngo-1% kunangesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2017 futhi kabili kunango-2010.
Phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu e-EU, amazwe aseScandinavia iFinland neSweden agqama. Ngo-2019, ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule e-Finland, ama-21% abantu abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya kwengama-74 athatha izifundo ze-inthanethi, eSweden lesi sabelo sasingu-18%. Balandelwa yiSpain (15%), i-Estonia (14%), i-Ireland neNetherlands (13%) lilinye. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona “Intsha YaseYurophu”: e-Bulgaria, u-2% wabaphenduli basebenzise izifundo ze-inthanethi, e-Romania - 3%, e-Latvia - 4% (ngedatha yezwe ngalinye le-EU, bheka ithebula elingenhla).
Emazweni amaningi angamalungu e-EU, inani labantu abenza izifundo ze-inthanethi linyukile, kuyilapho bezinzile kwamanye. Phakathi kuka-2017 no-2019 ukwanda okubukhali kakhulu kubonwe e-Ireland, kusuka ku-4% ngo-2017 kuya ku-13% ngo-2019 (+9%). Inani labantu abenza izifundo ze-inthanethi liphinde lenyuka kakhulu eMalta (+6%) naseFinland (+5%).
Ukuhlaziywa kokuya ezifundweni eziku-inthanethi okwenziwa abafundi kuwo wonke amaqembu obudala obuhlukene kutholwe ukuthi abantu abasha abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya kwengama-24 bathambekele ekuthatheni izifundo ze-inthanethi kaningi kunabantu abadala. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2019, i-13% yentsha ibike ukuthi ithatha izifundo eziku-inthanethi ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule. Abantu abadala—abaneminyaka engu-25 kuye kwengama-64—bathatha izifundo ze-inthanethi kancane kancane. Bangu-9% kuphela abaphendulile ababike lokhu. Kubantu abadala asebekhulile (abaneminyaka engama-65 kuye kwengama-74), yi-1% kuphela ethathe izifundo ze-inthanethi.
Kukhona umehluko omkhulu nakakhulu phakathi kwamaqembu eminyaka yobudala mayelana nokusebenzisana ubuso nobuso ngesikhathi sokufunda ku-inthanethi. Ama-28% abantu abasha (abaneminyaka eyi-16 kuye kwengama-24) babike ukuthi baxhumana nabafundisi/abafundi. Eqenjini leminyaka yobudala engama-25 kuye kwengama-64, u-7% kuphela walabo abathatha ukuqeqeshwa ku-inthanethi ababedinga umfundisi/umfundi. Kubantu abadala, zonke izifundo eziku-inthanethi beziholwa ngabafundisi.
Kuzokujabulisa ukwazi izibalo zezifundo eziku-inthanethi zalo nyaka. Ukuzihlukanisa nawe bekuyivuna le ndawo yemfundo, kodwa ubuvila obujwayelekile bomuntu buseyisithiyo.
Source: 3dnews.ru