UPhilip Withnall wase-Endless engqungqutheleni ye-GUADEC 2020 Yethula ukucatshangelwa komthelela wemvelo wokuthuthukiswa kwesicelo se-GNOME. Kuhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye, kuhlongozwa ukuba kuboniswe ipharamitha "Yezindleko Zekhabhoni", ebonisa isilinganiso sezinga lokukhishwa kwekhabhoni dioxide emkhathini futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kukuthinta kanjani ukufudumala komhlaba.
Ngokusho kwesikhulumi, naphezu kokuthi isofthiwe yamahhala inikezwa mahhala, inenani elingaqondile - umthelela wentuthuko emvelweni. Isibonelo, ingqalasizinda yeseva yephrojekthi, amaseva okuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo, i-GNOME Foundation, nezinkomfa zonjiniyela zidinga ugesi nezinto ezikhiqiza ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi zisebenzisa amandla kumasistimu omsebenzisi, nawo anomthelela ongaqondile endaweni ezungezile.
Ukwethulwa kwemethrikhi entsha kuzosiza ukukhombisa ukuzibophezela okukhulu kwephrojekthi ye-GNOME ekugcineni imvelo. Phakathi kwezinto zokubala imethrikhi isikhathi sokusebenza sohlelo lokusebenza, umthwalo ku-CPU, isitoreji nenethiwekhi, kanye namandla okuhlola kusistimu yokuhlanganisa eqhubekayo. Ukulinganisa umthwalo, kuhlongozwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe izindlela zokubala ze-sysprof, i-systemd kanye ne-powertop, idatha engaguqulelwa kuyo ibe okulingana nokukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide. Isibonelo, ihora elingu-1 lomthwalo omkhulu we-CPU lingalinganiselwa cishe ku-6 amagremu (kusekelwe ekunyukeni okungu-20 W kokusetshenziswa kwamandla), kanye no-1 GB wedatha elandwe ngenethiwekhi ilingana namagremu angu-17 we-CO2e. Mayelana nezinhlelo eziqhubekayo zokuhlanganisa, ukwakhiwa kwe-Glib kulinganiselwa ukuthi kuzokhiqiza amakhilogremu angu-48 we-CO2e ngonyaka (uma kuqhathaniswa nomuntu oyedwa okhiqiza amathani angu-4.1 e-CO2e ngonyaka).
Ukuze kuncishiswe Izindleko Zekhabhoni, onjiniyela bakhuthazwa ukuthi basebenzise ukulungiselelwa okufana nokulondoloza isikhashana, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwekhodi, ukunciphisa umthwalo wenethiwekhi, nokusebenzisa izithombe ezichazwe kusengaphambili kusistimu yokuhlanganisa eqhubekayo, ngaleyo ndlela kube negalelo ekulweni nokufudumala komhlaba. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa izithombe ze-Docker esenziwe ngomumo kusistimu yokuhlanganisa eqhubekayo kuzonciphisa inani lemethrikhi izikhathi ezingu-4.
Ekukhishweni ngakunye okubalulekile, kuhlongozwa ukubala βIzindleko Zekhabhoniβ ezihlanganisiwe, kufingqwe amamethrikhi azo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nezindleko zephrojekthi ye-GNOME, i-GNOME Foundation, ama-hackfest kanye nesistimu yokuhlanganisa eqhubekayo. Imethrikhi enjalo izokwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwenza intuthuko ngeso lomthelela emvelweni, iqaphe ukuguquguquka kanye nokwenza ukulungiselelwa okufanele.
Source: opennet.ru