E-Demikhovsky Machine-Building Plant e-Orekhovo-Zuyevo, esifundeni saseMoscow waqala Ukuhlanganiswa kwesitimela sokuqala sabagibeli eRussia esiqhutshwa amaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen. Amaseli azosebenzisa ukusabela komoya-mpilo ne-hydrogen ukukhiqiza amandla kagesi, akhiqize umhwamuko wamanzi omsulwa kuphela.
Lo msebenzi uqaliswa ngokubambisana neTver Freight Car Building Plant (Transmashholding) kanye nokubamba iqhaza kweRosatom State Corporation, iRussian Railways, kanye nohulumeni weSakhalin Oblast ngaphansi kwesivumelwano sango-2019. Isitimela esingumodeli 62-4584 senzelwe ngqo izingxenye ezingezona ugesi zezitimela zaseSakhalin futhi sizoba yinto ebalulekile ye-Eastern Hydrogen Cluster. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kusekelwa uxhaso lwemali engu-400 million ruble oluvela kuMnyango Wezimboni Nokuhweba waseRussia.
Isikhungo sikagesi sesitimela sisebenza ngokuphendula i-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo womkhathi, sikhiqize ugesi wezinjini zokudonsa kanye nezinhlelo ezingaphakathi; okuwukuphela komkhiqizo olandelanayo ngamanzi. Isikhungo sikagesi siqukethe amaseli kaphethiloli amane e-PEMFC, ngalinye linomthamo ongu-110 kW, uhlelo lokugcina i-hydrogen, amabhethri e-lithium-ion, kanye ne-converter yamanje. Ububanzi bungamakhilomitha angu-725 ku-hydrogen kanye namakhilomitha angu-80 engeziwe kumandla ebhethri. Isivinini sokuklama sesitimela singamakhilomitha angu-120 ngehora, futhi umthamo waso usukela kubagibeli abangu-551 kuya ku-875, kuye ngokuthi simi kanjani.
I-Tver Freight Car Building Plant isivele ikhiqize futhi ilethe imizimba yezimoto ezine kanye nezingxenye ze-booster section. Izakhiwo ziphumelele ngempumelelo ekuhlolweni kwamandla anganyakazi e-Tver Institute of Freight Car Building zisebenzisa ama-strain gauge angaphezu kuka-250—okungaphezu kokuphindwe kathathu kunomthamo wokuhlola ojwayelekile. Isitimela sinesitezi esiphansi, iminyango ebanzi, kanye nezindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo, okwenza kube lula kubagibeli abanokuhamba okulinganiselwe futhi abahlangabezana nezidingo zesimanje zokufinyeleleka.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zibonelo kuhlelelwe ukuqedwa ekupheleni kwengxenye yokuqala ka-2026, ngemva kwalokho kuzoqala ukuhlolwa okuphelele. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2027, izitimela zizofika eSakhalin Island ukuze kutholakale izinqubo zokuqinisekisa bese ziqala ukusebenza. Lo msebenzi ubhekwa njengesixazululo esiphumelelayo semvelo sobunjiniyela bezitimela zasekhaya, esingakhiqizi ukukhishwa kwegesi okuyingozi futhi esinegalelo ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe be-hydrogen eRussia.
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Source: 3dnews.ru
